Afghanistan's Dwindling Sikh and Hindu Communities Turn Towards the Exits
<https://www.hinduismtoday.com/blogs-news/hindu-press-international/afghanistan-s-dwindling-sikh-and-hindu-communities-turn-towards-the-exits/16731.html>
Source
<https://globalvoices.org/2019/04/30/afghanistans-dwindling-sikh-and-hindu-communities-turn-towards-the-exits/>


AFGHANISTAN, April 30, 2019 (Global Voices): In Afghanistan, Sikh and Hindu
minority groups have for decades experienced targeted religious persecution
while suffering from low access to civil rights. Given that these
injustices have been compounded by the country's deep and growing security
issues, it is hardly surprising that of the 220,000 Sikh and Hindu citizens
living in Afghanistan in the 1980s, less than a thousand remain. The
Manmeet Bhullar Foundation is committed to enabling Afghan Sikhs and Hindus
to achieve asylum in Canada. They have asked the Canadian government to
recognize Hindus and Sikhs of Afghanistan as particularly vulnerable
minorities and develop an appropriate plan to evacuate them. Canada-based
organisations, including the World Sikh Organization and Gurdwara
communities have supported the asylum drive, claiming notable successes.
The first Sikh and Hindu Afghan Refugee families arrived in Canada on March
13, 2019.

As an exit door potentially opens for Afghanistan's remaining Sikhs and
Hindus, the publication in March of the "Survey of Afghan Hindus and Sikhs"
conducted by the Porsesh Research and Studies Organization (PRSO), a
non-profit based in Kabul feels pertinent. The survey was conducted "to
understand better the situation, and provide a clear picture of their
[Afghan Hindus and Sikhs] living conditions" according to its authors. The
survey focused on the security, political participation, economic
situation, civil rights, national mood, migration, and integration
situation of Hindu and Sikh communities in Afghanistan. The survey found
that "Hindus and Sikhs are considerably less optimistic about the direction
of Afghanistan compared to the rest of Afghans." At the heart of the two
groups issues in the country is a systemic bias against non-Islamic
religions written into the constitution, which the survey called
"excessively dependent upon Islamic interpretations and (containing) many
articles discriminatory towards Hindus and Sikhs." Although both groups are
free to worship, the constitution's recognition of the supremacy of Islamic
law makes it difficult for Hindus and Sikhs to live publicly according to
their faith.

-- 
With best wishes

S Chander

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