CULTURAL QA 08-2021-18

Being a compilation there may  be errors 

Q1              Whydo chefs burn new pans with salt before their first use?

A1              Tara Neal Studied Fine Art atVirginia Commonwealth University 
(Graduated 2004)February 7, 2018

Short answer: this is part of the seasoning process,to create a nonstick 
surface on the pan.

Longer answer: new cast iron and carbon steelpans often have a protective 
coating on them that keeps them in good conditionon the store shelf, but is not 
good for cooking. This must be removed beforeyou can cook well with it. It 
takes a bit of heat and scrubbing with soap tolift the coating properly and 
expose the pan’s material. Sometime salt can evenbe used at this point as an 
added abrasive.

Once the surface is uncovered, you can season thepan (create that nonstick 
coating) by burning a mixture of oil and salt in itover high heat. The salt 
helps to pull any remaining water moisture out of thepan and the oil will begin 
to degrade under the heat (smoking) and form apolymer bond to the pan metal. 
This bond leaves a much smoother surface thanthe metal, which has microscopic 
texture, and the smoother a surface is, theless food can cook in and be gripped 
by the pan. The oil is a food safecoating, and you will want to wash gently so 
as not to remove it.

In subsequent uses of the pan, you may want to ruba little salt on it as it 
comes to temperature because it will continue to pullmoisture from the minute 
cracks as they expand in the heat, creating thatsmooth cooking surface. (Toss 
out the seasoning salt before cooking though!)

Q2              Howcan we install a water heater?

A2              Harshita, m.com from SardarChilderns School (2014)Answered 27m 
ago

A2              The process of installing a waterheater isn't challenging, but 
you ought to master it well to avoid makingmistakes. Here may be a guide to the 
whole process. Follow the steps

Plan Well

An averagehot-water heater lasts for 10 to fifteen years. If your heater has 
lasted forthat long, then you almost certainly need a more modern one. you'll 
also planto install a replacement heater if your old one has shown signs of 
wear andtear and tear.

Get the Equipment

Collect all theequipment you'll need during the installation. 

Some vital toolsthat you simply might need include a voltage tester, a plumbers 
tape,electrical tape, a torch, safety glasses, and a tube cutter. you would 
possiblyalso need some materials like the piping, the valves, the connectors, 
andwater.

The exact toolswill depend upon the sort of water you'll be installing.

Disconnect the Utilities

Water is that themain utility that you simply should cut before you begin the 
method. If you putin the hot-water heater when the valve remains on, you would 
possibly have amessy experience, and you would possibly not achieve your 
installation goals.

Drain the hot-water heater

Now that you simplyhave disconnected the utilities, your next step should be to 
empty the cistern.That water is of no use because you plan to eliminate the old 
heater. And inany case, you'll have a smoother time replacing the heater when 
it's empty thanwhen full.

Disconnect the Old hot-water heater

Carefullydisconnect both the recent and cold water piping. If the pipes are 
made fromcopper, then you'll need to use a hacksaw and cut 3 to 4 inches from 
thehot-water heater unit. But if they're galvanized, then you'll only got 
toloosen them well and disconnect.

Inspect the Wiring

Don’t rush toexchange the new hot-water heater. Maybe, the wiring is faulty, 
and that‘s whyyou had a problem together with your previous hot-water heater. 
There couldalso be other issues too that you simply must sort before you put in 
the newhot-water heater.

Reconnect the Gas, Water, and Electricity Lines

Add your newhot-water heater. If your house is susceptible to earthquakes, add 
straps orbrackets which hold the hot-water heater into place. you'll also add 
specialvalves and fittings.

Seek assistance on the way to Install a hot-water heater

It’s essential tounderstand the way to install a hot-water heater on your own. 
However, youought to not force things. Ifyou don’t know what to try to do, ask 
an experienced plumber to assist you.an honest plumber can guide you to make 
sure that you simply don’t causemistakes or cause further damage.

Do you have anurgent plumbing issue? Do you need help with water heater 
installation? UrbanRepairing in Pune is a reputable 24/7 emergency Kitchen 
Appliances Repair andinstallation firm.

My note- Best entrust a good plumber. They carryout the work more efficiently 
and in lesser time.

Q3              Howis it that Charles Darwin and Alfred Russell Wallace had the 
same ideas, neatlypaired, nearly parallel? Is there a "potential discovery 
field" inscience which develops organically out of base premises in the 
collectiveunconscious?

A3              Claire Jordan Active in UK SFfandom and fanfiction since 1981, 
mod of Potter discussion group Mon

The vague generalidea of evolution, including that humans were primates, had 
been known aboutfor a couple of thousand years. Ancient Greek and Mediaeval 
travellers regardedother great apes and baboons as types of human. The 14th 
century Tunisianpolymath, Ibn Khaldun, wrote that humanity stemmed from “the 
world of themonkeys".

>From the 17th C onwards printing became affordable andcommon, including 
>printing of illustrations, andpeople started to share descriptions of fossils, 
>making scientists more awarethat life had been different in the past. Then in 
>the 18th C Linneus formallyclassified humans as a type of primate, and showed 
>that life-forms in generalfell into discrete groups, which paved the way for 
>the idea of life forming abranching tree, and Erasmus Darwin (grandfather of 
>Charles) wrote a book calledZoonomia which speculated about evolution by 
>sexual selection.

In the early 19th C Lamarck published his ideas about evolutionby a form of 
natural selection, although he gotthe mechanism all wrong, and in the mid 19th 
C Patrick Matthew worked out themechanism for natural selection by superior 
reproductive success, although hethought it so self-evident he just dashed off 
a description of it in anappendix to a book on commercial forestry.

By the time Charles Darwin and Arthur RussellWallace came along, it was become 
both feasibleand fashionable for upper middle class young men to join voyages 
of explorationto far-off lands, where they where both able to make detailed 
biologicalobservations which had not previously been available to European 
scientists.

Q4              Whatdid Lord Krishna do with the gem that he removed from the 
forehead ofAshwatthama?

A4              Tarun Yadav Interested in SanatanLiterature June 21

It was not Krishnawho removed the gem off Ashvatthama. It was Ashvatthama 
himself who was made to do this.After Ashvatthama slayed the relatives and sons 
of common wife of Pandavas, sheexpressed her desire to have his gem and see him 
dead.

Bhima, Arjuna,Krishna and Yudhisthira then proceeded towards Ashvatthama. On 
seeing them, hereleased Brahmshira weapon. Arjuna also released the same weapon 
to counter it.Vyasa intervened betweenthe two and asked them to withdraw their 
respective weapons.

Arjuna knowing thewithdrawal did it. Ashvatthama didn't knew the withdrawal. So 
he released it on the womb ofUttara.

 Vyasa then himself ordered Ashvatthama tooffer his gem to Pandavas. That gem 
was then shown to the common wife ofPandavas after which she decided it to be 
fastened on Yudhisthira's crown.

For more detailsand excerpts from the critical edition, refer the below answer.

Q5              DidDraupadi insist Pandavas to kill Ashwatthama?

A5              Tarun YadavHave read BORI and GitaPress June 7

After the commonwife of Pandavas received the news that her sons and relatives 
have been killedby Ashvatthama, she said these words to Pandavas 

    O Pandavas! Listen to me. If, in an encounter today, you do not exhibityour 
valour and destroy him and his followers, and he remains alive inthe encounter, 
I will resort to praya here. Drona’s son must be made to reap the fruits of 
hiswicked deed.

Note - Praya heremeans fast until death.

She further expressedher desire to have the gem of Ashvatthama after he is 
killed. She said -

    I have heard that Drona’s son possesses anatural jewel on his head. I wish 
to see that jewel brought to me, after thewicked one has been slain in an 
encounter.

She then approachedBhima and once again told him that she wished to see 
Ashvatthama dead. She said-

O Bhima! You shouldremember the dharma of kshatriyas and save me. Slay the one 
whose deeds arewicked, like Maghavan against Shambara.12 There is no other man 
who is equal invalour to you. All the worlds have heard that when the Parthas 
confronted agreat calamity in the city of Varanavata, you were the refuge.13 
When we sawHidimba, you were the refuge again.14 In the city of Virata, I was 
severelyoppressed by Kichaka. You saved me from that calamity, like Maghavan 
savedPoulami.15 O Partha! You have performed many other great deeds earlier. 
Odestroyer of enemies! Slay Drona’s son now and be happy.

>From these excerpts, it is very much clear that the wifeof Pandavas was 
>revengeful and wanted Ashvatthama dead.She also wanted to have his precious 
>gem.

Misconception -

Now there is amisconception that she spared Ashvatthama's life because of the 
followingnarration -

    Draupadi said, "I desired to only payoff our debt for the injury we have 
sustained. The preceptor's son is worthy ofmy reverence as the preceptor 
himself. Let the king bind this gem on his head,O Bharata!

Point to be notedis that she said these words to Bhima after he explained to 
her that he let Ashvatthama go tohonour brahmanas. Bhima said 

We have defeatedand released Drona’s son, so as to honour brahmanas.

Also, some peopleclaim that she wanted justice and was not revengeful. But she 
herself toldBhima that she wanted revenge. The Gita Press tranlates the shloka 
beautifullyas -

Note that the wordused in translation is pratishodh and not nyaya. So it was 
more of a revengethan justice against what Ashvatthama did.

So final conclusion -

She wanted him dead at any cost. She wasrevengeful. For this, she even 
threatened her husbands with fast unto deathultimatum

    The wife of Pandavas never sparedAshvatthama

Ashvatthama cannot be killed because of the curse ofKrishna

Moreover, Bhimahimself explained that Pandavas spared Ashvatthama as he was a 
brahmana.

The quotations usedin the answer have been taken from the critical edition of 
Vyasa Mahabharata. 

Q6              DoesQueen Elizabeth II has a mobile phone?

A6              Geoffrey Thorndyke Lived in the UKsince 1944 August 9

Indeed she does. however she does not actuallycarry it or answer it. It is in 
the hands of one of the Equerries,who in recognition of this new and important 
task has now been officiallytitled as “Greymantle Smartphone Pursuivant” by the 
Royal College of Arms. 

Q7              Canthe activated carbon in "used water filters" be used for 
garden soil?

A7              Meg Osterby, formerChemistry/Biochemistry/Chemical Safety 
Instructor (2000-2017)Answered September5, 2020

What are yougrowing? If food, not a good idea. Used carbon filters are full of 
all the harmful or notharmful chemicals they pulled out of your water. For 
example, if youlived in Flint, MI they might have a lot of lead in them. 
Putting that on yourvegetable garden could conceivably cause the vegetables you 
grow to be toxicfrom absorbing the lead.

Or, if you livewhere there is chemical contamination of your water supply, say 
nitrates from anearby farm, or organic industrial chemicals from nearby oil 
distillery orchemical plant, then those toxins could be absorbed by the 
vegetables and thenyou would eat them.

What you don't seem to understand is that a usedfilter contains the chemicals 
it removed, and youdon't want to add those back into your diet, so using the 
charcoal that'scontaminated for growing food or even for flowers if you're 
going to cut themfor vases in the house, is NOT a good idea. 

Q8                  Is cleaning a greasy mark from a plastictablecloth with 
washing up liquid a chemical change?

A8              Gopala Krishnan, former AssistantGeneral Manager 1996-2004 at 
Department of Telecom (1966-2004) Answered 54m ago

It is only toughcleaning. Using wet cloth, two or three times also it can be 
removed 

Q9              Canyou get covid-19 by sitting on a toilet seat that someone 
else sat on?

A9              3 Answers Gopala Krishnan, former Assistant GeneralManager 
1996-2004 at Department of Telecom (1966-2004)Answered 1h ago

Possibility is lessif well cleaned by the one who previously used it. In Many 
homes in India thereis only one toilet and used by all.

If a home has fourtoilets and if members are four, it is advised to use 
separate toilets

If you have takentwo vaccinations there is lesser probability of getting 
disease.

2ND ANSWER Liang-Hai Sie                     , Retired generalinternist, former 
intensive care physician.Answered 4h ago

Trolling? Covid-19is transmitted by aerosols/droplets containing the virus 
entering our upperrespiratory tract, can be through our mouths/eyes as well.

3RD ANSWER- Joyce Bullen,Support Worker (2015-present)Answered 5h ago

In theory yes youwill have touched numerous surfaces to get to the toilet 
handle door etc so ifthe person prior to you has covid you may get covid

Q10            Howcan nobody be in good health if he does not have fresh air, 
sunshine, and goodwater all the time?

A10            4AnswersTeja BobAnswered 9h ago

By mainting properdiet , yoga and by going places near to Nature

2ND ANSWER Soreiyo Kasomva, Social Impact Head(2020-present)Answered 9h ago

Well If you live ina metro cities, you won’t get fresh air, Good water and not 
enough sunshine.That means one is not getting enough requirement needed for the 
body either forgrowth or development so that needs to be filled or made up by 
either foodconsumption with proper diet or by taking vitamin or nutrient 
tablets.

True,we are hardly in any good health. That is why whenever there is any 
weatherchanges we become sick as our body immunity becomes low. As our body had 
beenfighting against air pollution, water pollution and so many others. Due to 
allthese most of the new technology are now being used as an essential items 
inmost of the household.

3RD ANSWER- Urvi Kasar, MA Psychology, Preventive and PrimitiveHealth Care from 
Appollo Hyderabad, Barkatullah University, Bhopal (1…Answered6h ago

See , every humanbeings adopt the situations in which they have been living for 
manygenerations.

We get clear water, germ free water but poor people do not , they do not get 
fresh air atleastwhile sleeping because their surroundings are dirty we get 
such examples inslums of different countries and yes they can sit in sunshine 
if they wishbecause they are illiterate so they do not understand it's 
importance but theyare living and many of them are healthy.

And we peoplehaving better food in comparison to those people , having all 
facilities thatwe don't want to trouble our hands and legs and want to live 
comfortably , wetake too much stress in comparison to poor people so we get 
victims oflifestyle diseases where as poor people do not have if we make 
comparison.

4TH ANSWER- Gopala Krishnan, former AssistantGeneral Manager 1996-2004 at 
Department of Telecom (1966-2004) Answered 1h ago

Even with all theitems mentioned, still one can get diseases.

All the above QA are based on Quoradigest on 17-08- 2021/answered by me. Quora 
answers need not be 100% correctanswers 

Compiled and posted by R. Gopala krishnan on 18- 08-2021

 

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