DIVINE INFORMATION2-16

Varaha Purana   part 29 

Posted by: "DILIP KUMARRAVINDRAN" [email protected]   prdili        Sun Dec 26, 
2010 7:25 am (PST) 

GOKARNA TEERTH

LordVarah told Prithvi about the greatness of Gokarna teerth- "Long  long ago 
there lived a vaishya named Vasukarnat Mathura. Sushila, his wife was deeply 
religious but in spite of that she wasissueless. One  day, she had gone to 
takeher bath in river Saraswati where she found  many women taking their bath 
nearby with theirchildren. Sushila became very sad and being unable to control 
her emotions  started crying."

"Asage saw her crying and asked her as to what made her so sad. Sushila 
narratedher woeful tale to him. Thesage took pity on her and advised   herto 
worship lord Gokarna. The sage said-'You will definitely be  blessed with a 
son.' Sushila went home andnarrated the whole incident   to herhusband. Both of 
them started worshipping lord Gokarna Mahadev  with total devotion. After ten 
years, a son was bornto them. Vasukarn  named thatchild after lord Gokarna to 
express his gratitude to the  deity." 

"In course of time, Gokarna grew upand got married but even after a    long 
time he did not have a progeny. 

o,his father married him to three   morewomen, one after another, but even this 
did not prove to be of any   help to Gokarna because he remained asonless 
person. This made Gokarna   verysad and he engaged himself in various 
charitable activities  thinking that the virtues thus attained mightbless him 
in begetting a  son. He got constructed many temples andordered wells to be dug 
up for  thebenefit of the travelers. Very soon, all his money was spent and he  
 became worried about the future of hisfamily. So, he decided to go to   
distantplaces to earn wealth." "Once, while on his journey he met a divine 
parrot whopossessed tremendous knowledge. Gokarna was very much  impressed by 
the parrot's knowledge. He askedthe parrot from where had  it imbibedsuch 
divine knowledge. Theparrot revealed to him that he was  Shukodar in it's 
previous birth and was a    learned man. He had attained theform of parrot due 
to the curse of sage  Shukdev. But, sage Shukdev had been kindenough to allow 
him to retain  all theknowledge in his next birth. The parrot also told Gokarna 
how it  had been kept inside a cage by a fowler andrequested him to help it out 
 from thecaptivity."

"Gokarnarequested the fowler to give the learned parrot to him. The fowler 
agreed butasked for all the virtues attained by Gokarna in  return. Gokarna 
happily agreed to donate all his virtues andproceeded with that parrot. Now, 
Gokarna had become bereft of allhis virtues he  had attained so far.Once, while 
he was on a voyage in connection with  his trade the ship was caught in a 
severecyclone and the chances of  survivallooked very bleak. All his fellow 
travelers had a misconception  that they had been struck by the misfortuneonly 
because of Gokarna's sins. 

Theparrot was saddened after hearing what people said about his  master. It 
decided to help him and flew away towards north.While flying  it found a vishnu 
templewhere many divine women and other creatures had   gathered to worship. 
The descendants ofJatayu were also among them. The  parrotnarrated the woeful 
tale of his master to all of them .All the  divine birds decided to help 
Gokarna."

"Thedivine birds instructed the parrot to follow them and then flew  towards 
the place where Gokarna's ship wasstranded. Finally, they were  successful in 
rescuing Gokarna and bringinghim back to the same temple. 

Gokarnaworshipped lord Keshav and performed the rituals of tarpan in the name 
of hisancestors. In the meantime, all the divine women also  arrived there to 
worship. They were pleased tomeet Gokarna and gave him  divine food toeat. They 
also allowed him to stay there for as long as he wished."

"Meanwhilethe ship managed to reach the sea shore. Gokarna's companions  met 
his parents and narrated the wholeincident to him. Gokarna's  parents 
werefilled with sorrow at the fate of their son. On the other   hand, Gokarna 
continued to live in thattemple for a long period. He was worried about his 
father as it had been a longtime since he saw him. He   sent the parrot to 
bring his news. The parrotflew away to Mathura and met his father-Vasukarn. 
Vasukarn thankedthe parrot for saving his  son's life.The parrot then flew back 
on his return journey and gave the good news toGokarna.""One day Gokarna found 
the divine ladies extremely sad. Whenasked, they  told him that the king of 
Ayodhya had destroyedthe beautiful gardens of   Mathura andthis was the reason 
for their sadness. Gokarna assured them   that he would convince the king to 
abandonhis evil plan if he got a  chance to meethim. The divine women 
thenprovided Gokarna with a divine aircraft boarded on which he reached 
Mathura.Gokarna met the king and  managed toconvince him against destroying 
beautiful gardens. The king  wasextremely impressed by his knowledge and 
presented great amount of wealth tohim. This way all the divine women became 
happy once again."        

"Gokarnathen went home and met his family members. His parents and his wives 
were verypleased to see him. Gokarna then got constructed a  shukdev temple to 
honor his savior-thelearned parrot. It was only  because of that parrot that he 
couldacquire such wisdom and knowledge.         

Toexpress his gratitude to the fowler he donated all the virtues he had  
acquired by taking bath in the holyconfluence(triveni) because had it not been 
for the fowler he would never havegot the knowledgeable parrot. Gokarna lived 
happily for a long time

Varaha Purana   part 30

Posted by: "DILIP KUMARRAVINDRAN" [email protected]   prdili        Wed Dec 22, 
2010 2:28 am (PST) 

IDOL MADE OF WOOD

Prithvirequested lord Varah to describe the proper methods of  installing 
various types of idols. Lord Varah replied that adevotee  desirous of making a 
wooden idol must selectthe wood of 'Bassia latifolia' for his purpose. The wood 
should bepurified and then given  shape as per theappearance of the deity. The 
idol is then installed in  a temple amidst the performance of 
appropriate.During installation  ceremony variousarticles like camphor, 
vermillion, sandalwood, incense, etc. are offered to thedeity. The swastikamark 
is a sign of   auspiciousness so thedevotee must keep this in mind while giving 
shape  to the idol.

Thisswastika mark must be carved out on the idol. Similarly, other signs of 
lordVishnu like 'srivatsa' and' kaushtubh' should also be  carved out on the 
idol. Lord Vishnu is theninvoked and requested to  dwell withinthat idol by 
chanting mantras. After the deity has been  invoked, the 'wood' no longer 
remains alifeless structure but it   becomes theembodiment of the deity. The 
idol is then considered to be  fit for worship. While worshipping, a devotee 
should offer a bhogaof kheer to the deity. Burning a ghee or sesame-oil lamp in 
front of the deity is considered good. The devoteeshould then circumambulate 
around  thetemple premise. While circumambulating, he should keep on chanting  
the sacred mantra 'om namo narayanaya'. Theidol thus installed should  be 
worshippeddaily without failure."

STONE- IDOL

"Aproficient sculptor should be chosen to carve out the deity's shape   from a 
pure and spotless stone .First of allthe sculptor should clearly draw the 
outline of deity's appearance on the stonewith a marker and  then carefully 
carveit out from the stone. Theidol is then purified by  sprinkling'akshat' on 
the deity's idol. While worshipping a devotee  should burn a ghee lamp and 
invoke lordVishnu to dwell in that idol by chanting the sacred mantra-om namo 
narayanaya.The installation of idol    being complete he should observe a fast 
forthe whole night. Next  morning, afterfinishing his daily chores he should 
put on white clothes  and change his old 'yagyopavit' with a newone. The idol 
thus made is  consideredfit to be worshipped .Purva-bhadrapad is considered to 
be the  best time for the installation of astone-idol .During the course of  
installation ceremony, a devotee should liveeither on milk or cereal  like 
barley.The rituals of worship consist of  numerous activities like lighting 
four lampsin front of the deity, keeping four small pots each filled up with 
articleslike 'panchagavya', water, sandalwood and milk. The rituals of worship 
areconsidered to  be incomplete without thechanting of vedic mantras."

Posted to Groups by R.Gopalakrishnan,78, on 15-11-2021

 

 

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