Pranam
Q2:       Criticism of the Bible

           Common points of criticism against the Bible are the Genesis
creation narrative
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genesis_creation_narrative>, Genesis flood
myth <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genesis_flood_myth>, and the Tower of
Babel <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tower_of_Babel>. According to young
Earth creationism <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_Earth_creationism>, flat
earth theory <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat_earth_theory>, and
geo-centrism <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geocentrism>, which all
take a literal
view <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_literalism> of the book of
Genesis, the universe and all forms of life on Earth were created directly
by God roughly 6,000 years ago, a global flood killed almost all life on
Earth, and the diversity of languages originated from God confusing his
people, who were in the process of constructing a large tower. These
assertions, however, are contradicted by both the natural
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_science> and social sciences
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_sciences>.

         For instance, cosmological evidence suggests that the universe is
approximately 13.8 billion years old
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_the_universe>  Analyses of the geological
time scale <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geological_time_scale> date the
Earth to be 4.5 billion years old. Developments in astronomical sciences
show the Solar System formed in a protoplanetary disk
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebular_hypothesis> roughly 4.6 billion
years ago. Physics and cosmology show that the Universe expanded, at a
rapid rate, from quantum fluctuations
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_fluctuations> in a process known as
the Big Bang <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Bang>; contemporary
research and models postulate that the universe may even be infinite in
terms of size <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eternal_inflation> and age
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_model>. Research within biology,
chemistry, physics, astronomy, and geology has provided sufficient evidence
to show life originated over 4 billion years ago through chemical processes
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abiogenesis>. Countless fossils present
throughout the fossil record <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossil_record>,
as well as research in molecular biology, genetics, anatomy, physiology,
zoology, and other life sciences show all living organisms evolved over
billions of years <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution> and share a common
ancestry <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_ancestry>.

      Archaeological excavations have expanded human history, with material
evidence of ancient cultures older than 6,000 years old
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistory>. Moreover, 10,000 years is not
enough time to account for the current amount of genetic variation
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_variation> in humans
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_evolution>. If all humans were
descended from two individuals
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_and_Eve> that
lived less than 10,000 years ago, it would require an impossibly high rate
of mutation <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutation> to reach humanity's
current level of genetic diversity
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_diversity>

     The argument that the literal story of Genesis can qualify as science
collapses on three major grounds: the creationists' need to invoke miracles
in order to compress the events of the earth's history into the biblical
span of a few thousand years; their unwillingness to abandon claims clearly
disproved, including the assertion that all fossils are products of Noah's
flood; and their reliance upon distortion, misquote, half-quote, and
citation out of context to characterize the ideas of their opponents.

According to one of the world's leading biblical archaeologists, William G.
Dever <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_G._Dever>,

Archaeology certainly doesn't prove literal readings of the Bible...It
calls them into question, and that's what bothers some people. Most people
really think that archaeology is out there to prove the Bible. No
archaeologist thinks so. ... From the beginnings of what we call biblical
archaeology, perhaps 150 years ago, scholars, mostly western scholars, have
attempted to use archaeological data to prove the Bible. And for a long
time it was thought to work. William Albright
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_F._Albright>, the great father of
our discipline, often spoke of the "archaeological revolution." Well, the
revolution has come but not in the way that Albright thought. The truth of
the matter today is that archaeology raises more questions about the
historicity of the Hebrew Bible and even the New Testament than it provides
answers, and that's very disturbing to some people

Dever also wrote:

Archaeology as it is practiced today must be able to challenge, as well as
confirm, the Bible stories. Some things described there really did happen,
but others did not. The biblical narratives about Abraham
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham>, Moses
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moses>, Joshua
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua> and Solomon
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon> probably reflect some historical
memories of people and places, but the 'larger than life' portraits of the
Bible are unrealistic and contradicted by the archaeological evidence....

I am not reading the Bible as Scripture… I am in fact not even a theist. My
view all along—and especially in the recent books—is first that the
biblical narratives are indeed 'stories', often fictional and almost always
propagandistic, but that here and there they contain some valid historical
information...

According to Dever, the scholarly consensus is that the figure of Moses is
legendary <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legend>, and not historical
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historicity>. However, he states that a
"Moses-like figure" may have existed somewhere in the southern Transjordan
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transjordan_(Bible)> in the mid-13th century
BC.

Tel Aviv University <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tel_Aviv_University>
 archaeologist Ze'ev Herzog
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ze%27ev_Herzog> wrote
in the *Haaretz <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haaretz>* newspaper:

This is what archaeologists have learned from their excavations in the Land
of Israel: the Israelites were never in Egypt, did not wander in the
desert, did not conquer the land in a military campaign and did not pass it
on to the 12 tribes of Israel. Perhaps even harder to swallow is that the
united monarchy of David and Solomon, which is described by the Bible as a
regional power, was at most a small tribal kingdom. And it will come as an
unpleasant shock to many that the God of Israel, YHWH, had a female consort
and that the early Israelite religion adopted monotheism only in the waning
period of the monarchy and not at Mount Sinai.

Israel Finkelstein <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel_Finkelstein> told *The
Jerusalem Post <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Jerusalem_Post>* that
Jewish archaeologists have found no historical or archaeological evidence
to back the biblical narrative of the Exodus
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Exodus>, the Jews' wandering in
Sinai or Joshua's
conquest of Canaan <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_of_Joshua>. On the
alleged Temple of Solomon <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_of_Solomon>,
Finkelstein said that there is no archaeological evidence to prove it
really existed Professor Yoni Mizrahi, an independent archaeologist who has
worked with the International Atomic Energy Agency
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Atomic_Energy_Agency>, agreed
with Finkelstein

Regarding the Exodus of Israelites from Egypt, Egyptian archaeologist Zahi
Hawass <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zahi_Hawass> said:

Really, it's a myth ... This is my career as an archaeologist. I should
tell them the truth. If the people are upset, that is not my problem.

Notable critics   Richard Dawkins
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Dawkins>  Matt Dillahunty
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matt_Dillahunty>   Albert Einstein
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Einstein>  Sam Harris
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Harris>  Christopher Hitchens
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Hitchens> Robert G. Ingersoll
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_G._Ingersoll> Thomas Jefferson
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson>  Thomas Paine
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Paine>   Bertrand Russell
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bertrand_Russell>   Mark Twain
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Twain>  and  Voltaire
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltaire>. Most of the books including Carl
Sagan speaks fun of and written against the Bible.

          In this light we have to view the scriptures of the Vedas here
where Modern science inventions are spoken of. Here there is no temple or
enforcement of a religion to adopt by any force. There is no conversions.
Born are on the earth only as aa follower of the Vedic principles, subject
to their choosing any other as their path, provided , all shall terminate
only in one; so the pathways were many and latitudinal worships were not
barred but when the maturity strikes, the oneness of the bliss is attained.
There is no 7days and nights and a Noah’s arc. There is darkness and light
from the Brahman who is unseen and unknown and described only as a Manifest
who had and is manifesting the purusha and the Prakriti. There is no
beginning not any end; but a cyclic process of only recycling from one to
one ; Karma theory is the modern Chaos theory; Cause and effect is the
outcome of the actions from the day one till date and to the days to come.
Prime matter does not change but the matter that changed from the prime,
have modifications unlimited and back to the prime matter; as matter do
change the life is Maya; process of the yoga is mind control; as arising
out of the immortality occurred, so too the tending towards the mortality
to immortality is the ultimate. Modern vision of 13 billion years is
included in the manvantara calculation of 154 billion; many SUNs and time
taken to light reach earth, Planets and stars, abiding the nature with
respect by worshipping are all imbibed heartwoods the VAC has a force; the
varsha of the mass of earth were known; what else is better not than this?
Evolution written in the tit bits of Mr Gopalakrishnan as answered by the
ignorant with the functional knowhow is limited as a spectrum, of no
consequences. Evolution and involutions are well ascribed here.  Science
was called vignana here and the truth was the meignana.  KR IRS 151221

Q8     Who did not know about "Haridra' here?. Haridrā (हरेणु, “yellow”) is
a Sanskrit word translating to “turmeric”, a herb from the

 Zingiberaceae (ginger) family of flowering plants, and is used throughout
Ayurvedic literature such as the Caraka-saṃhitā. It can also refer to

 the powder made from the root. It is also known by the name Varavarṇinī in
Sanskrit, and as Haldī in Hindi. The official botanical name

 is *Curcuma longa*.

          The protean disease ‘Diabetes’ has an excellent and miraculous
history in its prevalence since the antiquity of human beings. The various

 references reflect about the use of plants for prevention and treatment of
diabetes. The symptomatology of Diabetes mellitus is equivalent to

 disease ‘Madhumeha’ as described in the Indian system of
Medicine-Ayurveda. Similarly different Vedas also gives some clue about
this disease

 in  different nomenclature also. Keeping view in mind of having a
miraculous inter-relation between the Vedas and Ayurveda since the both are

 science and deals with the life of human beings also , the present study
attempts to rule out the utility of 3 medicinal plants e.g-. Emblica

 officinalis  (L), Curcuma longa (L) & Syzygium cumini(L) from the Vedic
era to Samhita (Ayurvedic text)era.

             The word ‘Madhumeha’ is one type of vataja prameha among 20
types of prameha (pra+ meha). ‘Pra’ means excess in frequency &

 quantity and ‘Meha’ means urination / watering which derives from the root
“miha sechane” by adding iyu (pratya) - Sabdakalpadruma. So

 ‘prameha’ denotes the meaning of excess urination in frequency & quantity.
The first and foremost Vedic references of meha found in yaksh

ma Nashana sukta of Rig Veda2 . The word ‘Madhumeha’ (madhu= honey+ meha)
derived from the root “manyante vishesanajayanti

yesh min”. Meha: Derivation 1. Mehayati chinchati mutra retamsi iti
mehaha.(Halayudha Kosha) 2. Mehayati mutrayati iti arthaha. 3 The

 synonyms of madhu are *Kshudram,* Kusumasavam, Makaranda, Makshikam,
Jalam, Pusparaja, Kshiram etc. and thus the disease madhumeha

 were expressed by other names instead of madhumeha in some vedic and
Ayurvedic literature, e.g- Kshaudrameha. So, Madhumeha is a

 disease where excretion of urine having the same quality of Madhu in its
colour, test, smell & consistencyMadhavakara. On the other hand it

 is a condition by name of Madhumeha while the afflicted individual passes
sweet urine and inhibits sweeteners in the sweet mucous, blood,

breathe etc. Sushruta narrated Kshaudrameha in place of Madhumeha.The
synonyms of Madhumeha in ancient classics are Ojameha (

 Caraka), Kshudra Meha ( Sushruta), Pushpameha (Anjan Nidana) etc. The
evaluation of Madhumeha can be traced from Veda. In Atharva Veda

 (2500 B.C) there is a description about ‘Ashrava’ meant for Mutratisara
i.e- excessive urination .

              Caraka samhita: In Samhita period the dis ease Madhumeha
(Meha viz a viz Prameha) has been explained its Aetiology, Pathology,

 Prodromal symptoms, clinical features, complications & therapeutic
procedure by Caraka.5 Sushruta Samhita: Sushruta noted the Madhumeha

 as a transformed condition from prameha if one does not treat Madhumeha at
time6 . He described its treatment in Prameha Pidaka chapter

 also7 . Description of Kshaudrameha instead of Madhumeha is also found in
this samhita8 . Vagabhatta Samhita (A.H): Bagbhatta described

the leading causes of Madhumeha in Vagabhata Samhita9 . Harita Samhita: Harita
described 13 types of prameha in different nomenclature

 i.ePuyameha, Ghritameha with its causes. Kashyap Samhita: Kashyapa noted
the disease Prameha as Chirakari similar to syndrome of

 Juvenile Diabetes mellitus in vedana adhyaya of Kashyap Samhita. Bhela
Samhita: Bhela described two types of prameha i.e- Swayan akrita

 & Prakrita meha.

              *Haridra: Earlier description of the curative properties of
medicinal plants was found in Rig veda ( 2500-1800B.C).  *Atharva

 veda mentioned about Haridra for controlling of Ashrav Lexicons of
Chakradutta & Vangasena (ancient treatise of Ayurveda) mentioned about

 turmeric in Diabetes. Along with Haridra, Amalki is indicated as the
specific drug of choice for diabetes Vaabhatta. So many trial has been

 found as significant in Alloxan induced diabetes. Nishakawathwadi Kwath,
Nisoseeradi Kwath, Pramehamihira Taila & Devadarva rista are very

 effective in Diabetes of which Haridra is an Ingredient- Vedic preparation.
Sushruta mentioned that after proper sam sodhana the patient

 should use swarasa of Amalki with Haridra powder and Madhu. Bagbhatta
explained 3 Kwatha yogas out of which Amalki is ingredient of

 Patoladi yo gas. Along with Haridra, Amalki is indicated as the specific
drug of choice for diabetes. Amalki and Haridra were considered as

 the best medicines for treating prameha in Astanga Hridaya while
describing about Agra Sangraha(group of best things) mentioned as Nisha

 & Amalki. 13 Amalki is beneficial & effective in Prameha / madhumeha
mentioned in Ayu. Pharmacopeia, i.e. Bhavaprakash

 nighantu Sarangadhar Samita. Jaman: Jaman found in the name of YAMANA /
YAMUN in Rig veda. Rig veda – Syzygium cumini (L)

 considered forDiabetes – a Panacea. Very beneficial when it is mixed with
water. The Ayurveda & other traditional ap proaches had described

 antidiabetic potentials in more than 800 plants in India subcontinent. The
plants commonly used by Tribes of Midnapur district are Banyan

 tree, Curry leaves, Jaman seeds & leaves, bitter gourd & Gurmur. It
reduces blood sugar & is very good in control of Diabetes due to its

 Glucosides, Jamboline & Ellagic acid.     KR IRS 151221

On Wed, 15 Dec 2021 at 05:08, 'gopala krishnan' via iyer123 <
[email protected]> wrote:

> *CULTURAL QA 12-2021-15*
>
> *BEING  A COMPILATION THERE MAY  BE ERRORS*
>
> Q1            Is it possible for a civil engineer to construct his house
> on his own, from designing to final finish, without a construction team to
> assist him?
>
> A1            Gopalkrishna Vishwanath Graduated in 1972, Hold a master's
> degree. Experience 37 years. Mon
>
> It is possible for him to design his house on his own.
>
> It is possible for him to list and estimate the quantities of all the
> materials needed, on his own.
>
> It is possible for him to estimate the costs and also arrange for the
> necessary funds on his own.
>
> It is also possible for him to live in that house on his own.
>
> *But it is impossible for him to dig the soil for the foundations, mix all
> the cement, sand, stone* aggregate, and water to prepare the concrete,
> bend and lay all the reinforcement rods in their correct places, cast the
> roof/floor slabs, lay all the conduits, pipes, cables in the correct
> places, lift and place the bricks in position to create walls, fabricate
> doors and windows and fix them in position and fix the water and sewerage
> pipes, taps and other sanitary fittings, fix all the electrical points,
> paint the house and finish the construction *without an experienced
> construction team consisting of workers with different types of skills, and
> led and managed by a skilled and able contractor and his supervisor.*
>
> House building is no joke.
>
> Ask me, I am a civil/structural engineer and I have built my own house. It
> was one of the most taxing experiences in my life and also the most
> satisfying when I finally finished it.
>
> The above are pictures of my house in JP Nagar Bengaluru which I built in
> 1985 and in which I lived for over 20 years and then rented out to my
> tenants for another 10 years and finally sold just 6 weeks ago.
>
> *My note- Mr G Viswanath is having a post graduate* degree in structural
> Engineering from BITS Pilani. He was member of Thatha patti yahoo group. In
> one of my visits to Bangalore, he came to meet me in my daughter’s flat.
>
> Q2            According to the Bible, humans are said to be created from
> Earth. Has this been scientifically proven?
>
> A2            Claire Jordan Degree in biology and folklore; programmer,
> shop owner, secretary on newspaper Sun
>
> Humans are apes. Apes evolved from earlier primates, who evolved from
> something similar to tree shrews, and so on back.
>
> However. One of the front-running ideas as to how abiogensis (the
> appearance of the very first life from non-life) happened involves the
> formation of primitive cells on a clay surface, so if that’s true it would
> mean all life is ultimately derived from clay.
>
> And also, the food chain of multicellular life depends almost exclusively
> on plants or algae at its base - even fungi mainly “eat” dead plants - and
> plants derive their material components from minerals absorbed from the
> soil. It’s even possible that the first composers of the Bible knew that -
> that they observed *“Animals eat plants or eat other animals that eat
> plants, and plants sort-of eat soil” and then incorporated the idea “life
> comes from soil” into their teaching-fables*. People at that time were
> every bit as intelligent as we are, they just had less of a prior knowledge
> base on which to build.
>
> Q3            Why did it take so long for chimneys to be invented?
>
> A3            Gopala Krishnan , former Assistant General Manager
> 1996-2004 at Department of Telecom (1966-2004) Answered just now
>
> I think you are asking about *modern chimneys. * People knew hot air
> might go up. Cold air , having more weight would settle down. The first of
> chimneys in India was special tiles, with hole to let out smoke with
> suitable cover over it. Later physically built chimney using bricks over
> oven appeared. The rectangular brick structure to about eight feet above
> cooking table had tiled roof earlier, later RCC roof. Below it large holes
> are provided in the brick work. When I was a boy special smoke let out
> tiles were there in my home. When I was about 12 RCC roof chimneys started
> appearing. With modern electrical motor fitted chimneys the motor sucks the
> hot air through a filter over oven and let out through a piping. Best
> suited for providing over stoves in kitchens in flats.
>
> Q4            Why do you need a thicker wire when the wire length
> increases?
>
> A4            Gopala Krishnan, former Assistant General Manager 1996-2004
> at Department of Telecom (1966-2004) Answered just now
>
> You may mean *to carry electric current*. To carry current to long
> distance a thicker wire is required. With in a home for different
> electrical points thicker wire is required only to carry more current. 
> *Certain
> equipment like electric heater require higher current. Bore well motor
> requires higher current.*
>
> In my boyhood days in Kerala, lights in my home used to become brighter
> after 9 PM. On those days transformers were less, *current carried got
> reduced after long distance*. After shops, companies etc closed, current
> consumption reduced and our lights become brighter due to higher current. *V
> x I=W. formulae if applied in my answer.*
>
> Q5            What are some train travel hacks no one talks about?
>
> A5            Dibya Sahoo Traveled 3 countries and 20 states in last 30
> years Updated 1y
>
> Here are some untaught tricks from my personal experience while travelling
> in Indian Rails. Hope it helps.
>
> Wake up at least once in the night: Drink lots of water before sleeping at
> night, so that you will wake at least once in the night to use the
> washroom. *The primary objective for that is to check the safety of your
> belongings.*
>
> If you wake-up once as mentioned, you can see if your luggage is in its
> place or not, your valuables like mobile, wallet, shoes are in its place or
> not.
>
> *While police and attendants are there on the train, but it's your primary
> duty to keep yourself safe.*
>
> Some tips to keep your luggage safe.
>
> Try to keep your luggage as far as possible from the pathway. Best place
> for heavy luggage is below the window seats. *Use multiple chains to tie
> bags with each other and with the seat lock*. Thieves are smart enough to
> steal your luggage even if it's chained. But, that doesn't mean you should
> not use a chain. *The chain actually adds another level of security and
> increases the difficulty level for thieves.* Smaller bags like laptop bag
> or handbag you can keep with yourself while sleeping.
>
> Again, Knot the laptop bag with your bedsheet or seat handles. and sleep
> above these knots and try to hide the bags a little under the
> blanket/bedsheet. This again adds another level of security. Keep these
> bags besides your head. So that any type of movement will wake you up.
>
> Distribute your money in different bags: Keep money distributed in your
> secret pant pockets, bags and in big luggage. This will help you to not
> lose everything in one go. Assume you lost your wallet or laptop bag, you
> will still have some credit/debit card/money in your bigger luggage which
> is lying below your seats or in your pants secret pocket.
>
> In the morning, wake-up in two shifts. Yes, you heard correctly, in two
> shifts. Here's why?
>
> Once Wake-up at around 5 am: You might be thinking why? There are
> multiple benefits of waking up early:
>
> Washrooms and Washbasins will be free: At that time you will find the
> washrooms, toilet seats, and washbasins to be dry and comparatively clean.
> So, this is the time when you can fresh up and brush properly.
>
> *Early morning toilets:As you wake up early and* have got the chance to
> use a clean washroom, it's also your responsibility to leave the washroom
> in a clean state.
>
> *ii. Charging points will be free: If you want to* charge your mobile,
> laptop or power bank, then this is the right time because no one will be
> using the charging points.
>
> b. 2nd innings: Once you are done using the washroom, you can take another
> nap and wake up at around 7 am. This time, you can have your morning tea
> and can explore some good breakfast options. Take the window seat, so that
> you can enjoy your breakfast with morning nature view.
>
> By doing this, your morning will be well sorted. Generally, people wake-up
> at around 8 am and keep struggling for washroom, breakfast and other stuff
> till 10 am.
>
> So, now you have ample time to plan your day.
>
> *I prefer doing some internet surfing if my internet* connection is
> working, else will start watching some good movie on my laptop/mobile.
>
> *If I start using the internet, then the battery will get drained out
> soon, because the train is moving and the network is constantly changing.* Try
> to use your devices in offline mode to save battery and enjoy more.
> Download songs/movies and keep it handy on your devices.
>
> As you have done early breakfast, so you will be feeling hungry soon. So,
> you are bound to do early lunch. Post lunch, again you can take some sleep.
>
> If you are a social person, then you have a lot of stuff to do- you can go
> around and talk with people and exchange experiences. But, if you are not-
> then the best way to spend your entire day is by watching movies, internet
> surfing and lots and lots of sleep
>
> This is only if you are travelling alone and if you are with
> family/friends, then some parts of your plan will change accordingly.
>
> Q6            Why does the BCG vaccine leave permanent marks on the hands?
>
> A6            Gyan Guru – InfoSpace Sangram Sagar Sun
>
> If you are born in India, then you may have this mark on your hand as well
> because more than 90% of the citizens in India have this mark on their
> hands.
>
> What is BCG?
>
> *Bacillus Calmette-Guétin (BCG) is a vaccine that prevents severe types of
> tuberculosis, such as meningitis tuberculosis and miliary tuberculosis,
> prepared from the bacterium Mycobacterium Bovis.*
>
> The vaccine is given to your right arm, specifically at the time of the
> inferior insertion of the deltoid muscle. *The right hand is nothing
> special, it is just to facilitate the identification of scars in the
> evaluation of vaccination activity.*
>
> This vaccine is given on your right arm, it is given on the right arm only
> to facilitate identification of the mark in the evaluation of the activity.
>
> This permanent scar is caused by an action in the body, the reaction is as
> follows: a local nodule that develops into a pimple, followed by a scab and
> ulcer, with a typical duration of 6 to 10 weeks, After this, a small scar
> is left almost forever. And sometimes blood comes out during the ulcer
> phase.
>
> *Do you know why this happens? Because doctors* use big needle.  If he
> had used a fine needle-like this, it would not have happened.
>
> Q7            What are 6 tips for maintaining electrical wall sockets?
>
> A7            Gopala Krishnan , former Assistant General Manager
> 1996-2004 at Department of Telecom (1966-2004) Answered just now
>
> My guide lines are for electrical wall sockets in India. In most of the
> present day homes wiring is considered in answering this answer.
>
> *Ensure sockets are provided with switch. Switch ON* only when any
> equipment is connected temporarily. After equipment is removed ensure
> supply is switched OFF to the socket.
>
> *A socket is not for any permanent connection.* However washing machine,
> mixer, grinder etc may be considered semi permanent connection. Keep the
> control on the switch
>
> Ensure 3 point sockets are installed and earth wire is extended. Ensure 3
> point plugs are used.
>
> *Keep the sockets above the reach of children.*
>
> Extension boxes should be well protected.
>
> Ensure no neutral current is there testing with a phase tester. Very often
> this may be done.
>
> *If possible provide rubber mat before mixer, grinder, washing machine
> etc.*
>
> Most important- While using electric iron, ensure the cord wire has no
> loose connection and cord wire has no damage. Socket point has tight
> fitting with plug. Control switch is operated only when necessary. *Ensure
> the person ironing is wearing insulated footwear and no body touching him.* 
> Ensure
> quality iron is used and periodically replaced.
>
> Q8            What is something that almost nobody knows about turmeric?
>
> A8            Lucia Garcia Worked at Hospitals Dec 8
>
> Turmeric is one of the most effective natural nutrition and health
> products, and is hailed as a new super food by many nutritionists.
>
> Curcumin is the most important active ingredient in turmeric. The curcumin
> content in turmeric is about 3%.
>
> Oxidative stress is one of the causes of aging and many chronic diseases. 
> *Curcumin
> is a powerful antioxidant *that can remove harmful free radicals in the
> body, protect cells, effectively enhance the body's antioxidant capacity,
> and delay the aging process of cells.
>
> According to the Associated Press, Okinawa has 68 centenarians for every
> 100,000 residents, which is more than three times the population of the
> same size in the United States. The regular consumption of turmeric by its
> residents is the main reason for their health and longevity.
>
> In addition, curcumin has good anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor
> properties. Many chronic diseases are related to long-term inflammation,
> such as heart disease, cancer, metabolic syndrome, Alzheimer's disease and
> various degenerative diseases.
>
> Consuming 3 to 5 grams (1 tablespoon) of turmeric powder a day is very
> good for your health. You can buy turmeric powder online, which is very
> cheap.
>
> Q9            What kind of power socket is needed for a front load
> washing machine usually?
>
> A9            2 Answers Swamynathan Krishnamoorthy, studied
> ElectronicsAnswered Jul 24, 2018
>
> In India we need 16A socket as most of the front loading machine would
> have inbuilt Heating filament and peak load could be 2000W.
>
> Ensure that the wiring is capable of taking that much load and need less
> to say a proper earthing is a Must.
>
> Ensure that the socket is of superior quality.
>
> *Make it a point, that after a complete run and when the socket switch is
> in off state, inspect the plug for any warmness*, if is it is so, then
> you may need to check your wiring and / or change the socket.
>
> A word on safety, such heavy loads should be run when an adult is at home.
>
> 2ND ANSWER- Ed Bell, Daddy was a mechanical designer; I'm the son of
> one.Answered Dec 9, 2019
>
> In the U.S., the washer is to be plugged into a dedicated, 115 V, 20A
> circuit. It must be wired to a single, GFCI duplex outlet, with no other
> devices plugged into the outlet.
>
> Q10         Is it okay to dip samosas in coconut chutney?
>
> A10          Bhuvana RameshwarSmart cook, not hardworking Sat
>
> Samosa has a deep fried refined flour and potato masala inside. *We are
> tuned to eating these since childhood with mint chutney and now tomato
> sauce.*
>
> Coconut chutney seems odd as a combination. Besides it has a sweet taste.
> A red chilly, spicy chutney without coconut in it would match better. *Coconut
> chutneys match southern Indian dishes more.*
>
> But there is no one stopping you if you like samosa - coconut chutney
> fusion.
>
> *All the above QA are from  Quora  website  on    14-12- 2021. *
>
> *Compiled and posted by R. Gopala krishnan ,78, former  AGM Telecom
> Trivandrum on 15 -12-2021*
>
>
>
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  • CULTURAL QA 12-2021-15 'gopala krishnan' via Thatha_Patty
    • Re: [iyer123] CULTURAL QA 12-2021-... Rajaram Krishnamurthy

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