CULTURAL QA01-2022-28

BEING  A COMPILATION THERE MAY  BE ERRORS 

Q1            What was a common sight on the roads of Bengaluru two orthree 
decades ago that you don't see anymore?

A1            GopalkrishnaVishwanath Lives in Bengaluru, Karnataka, India21h

I am referring to the seventies and eighties when we did not have so many buses 
inBengaluru. There were no metros. The number of autos was also less and 
theypermitted only 2 passengers, not three as they do now.

During the morning and evening peak hours standing in entrance door was a 
common sight. MercifullyI don’t see this anymore.

Q2            My 5.5-year-old son poked a tiny hole with a needle on aplastic 
spoon, then he found the water cannot drop down through the hole andasked me 
why. How can I answer this question correctly?

A2            Claire Jordan Degreein biology and folklore; programmer, shop 
owner, secretary on newspaper23h

Water has a force called surface tension which means that the water molecues at 
thesurface cling together and behave like a very thin plastic film. Over a 
large area,such as the surface of a cup, it’s easy to pour because the weight 
of waterpushing through the big space breaks the surface tension, but for a 
small hole,especially with only a small amount of water sitting above it, there 
isn’t enough weight tobreak the surface tension and push on through the hole.

Q3            Why are the Dark Ages considered to be dark?

A3            Claire Jordan Degreein biology and folklore; programmer, shop 
owner, secretary on newspaper16h 

Because after the fall of Rome there was a period of several centuriesduring 
which fewpeople other than priests, monks and royalty could read and write, 
sooutside the monasteries we don’t have many written accounts to “illuminate” 
theperiod. It wasn’t especially darkin the sense of being primitive.

There were also several years during the 6thC which were *literally* dark, due 
to the ashclouds from two major volcanic eruptions.

Q4            Can a tree live up to 1,000 years?

A4            Steve Baker Blogger atLetsRunWithIt.com (2013–present)Mon

Yes. Possibly the oldest living thing on Earth is “TheGreat Basin Bristlecone 
Pine (Pinus Longaeva)” which is over 5,000 years oldand still going strong.

The concept of “age” in a plant is somewhat tricky though - there are species 
which spreadby extending their root systems - then growing a new stem up from 
thatroot - making a “new tree”. But the original tree and the new one are 
reallythe same organism…and if you count that - then there are small forests 
that areessentially just one individual that is over 18,000 years old.

But 1,000 years is not a problem for some tree species.

Olive trees in Greece quiteoften reach 1,000 years -and there is a registry of 
these millenial trees which has a LARGE number ofentries.

The two olive trees in this photo are claimed by the local people to be6,000 
years old - and that branches from these two trees had been used to make 
wreaths forcontestants in the original olympic games:

Unfortunately, the trees have developed hollow trunks - which makestree-ring 
dating impossible. But radiocarbon dating prove that they aredefinitely over 
2,500 years.

Q5            What would happen if we covered the Sahara Desert withsolar 
panels?

A5            Michael Mk Mon

The Sahara Desert is one of the most exposed places on Earth to the sun’srays. 
So, the idea isthat if we could gather all that energy, we could power the 
world.In reality, we would harvest so much more energy than we could ever 
possiblyneed. According to Forbes, solar panels covering a surface of around 
335km2 would actually beenough to power the world, this would cover just 1.2% 
of the SaharaDesert.

Outside of electricity generation, this could have several consequences.First, 
the light colour of the Saharan sand serves the purpose of reflectingthe sun’s 
light and heat back into the air. By covering this, we would beensuring that 
more sunlight is absorbed, thus prompting a rise in ground temperature.Warmer 
air then rises to higher altitudes and condenses as clouds that willthen fall 
as rain, completelytransforming the desert as we know it.

The planet works based on a series of well-balanced systems, and thiscould 
completely upset the apple cart. The Amazon Rainforest, for example, is reliant 
on themineral-rich sands blown from the Sahara for nutrients. Withoutthese, the 
Amazon will not receive enough nutrients to survive, and itsdownfall could be 
accelerated. Furthermore, the increased heat in the desert won’t end there. 
Itwill be transported worldwide through weather systems, resulting inless 
rainfall for the Amazon and more unstable weather in regions such as 
NorthAmerica or Asia.

We don’t need 100% of the Sahara to be covered in solar panels. Even 20%, which 
is the amountthat would kickstart these impacts, is not needed. Instead, a 
seriesof smaller solar farms covering 1.2% of the surface should be enough to 
generate enough electricitywithout having such extreme impacts on the 
environment.

Q6            What appliance in the kitchen do you think is the mostimportant, 
and why?

A6            John Lingley, Aserious home cook with over 50 years 
experience.Answered 5h ago

The most important appliance in the kitchen is obviously the cooker. Everything 
else issubsidiary to that.

Q7            What does ‘dangerous’ mean?

A7            Asim Ahmed Answered 1hago

Bad Effect  Good Effect Neutral Effect

Dangerous can mean harmful,disadvantageous,detrimental, hazardous, prejudicial, 
mischievous, baleful, baneful… etc.

We derive the word ‘dangerous’ from ‘danger’, ‘wonderful’ from 
‘wonder’,‘effective’ from effect

Dangerous mean hazardous, perilous, destructive nearly similar

Q8            What is the best way to add spice to a curry after it iscooked?

A8            Aishwarya Kher Mostviewed writer in Indian Cuisine and FoodJan 20

At times we realize after cooking that we missed to add certain spices. 
I’lltell you a very easy and safe way to correct it! 😊

Take a small tadka pan like shown below to temper the spices in some oilor 
clarified butter. Add the mixture to your curry and mix well.

Voila !!

This is also a good method to enhance the spice level, aroma and look ofyour 
curries irrespective of whether or not you’ve missed to add spices.

Do not add raw spices directlywithout cooking them.

Q9            Is it worth buying an electric toothbrush?

A9            Vaibhavi Joshipura MDSin Dentistry, Government Dental College and 
Hospital, Ahmedabad (Graduated1995)2y

As per the scientific evidence,both manual and electric tooth brush have 
similar efficiency in cleaning.

Electric tooth brushes are veryuseful for people having motor neuron diseases, 
debility from various diseases, and any other disability due to whichthey 
cannot move their hand and wrist.

2ND ANSWER-SushenSharma Running My Own PrivateDental Practice (2016–present)2y

It's ability to bypass the limits of human dexterity which is anessential 
requirement to clean the entire oral cavity especially teeth fromtongue and 
palatal side.

3RD ANSWER- IftikharAlam Quora writer2y

When it comes to choosing an electric toothbrush, the most importantfactor is 
of course the degree of clean. While most electric toothbrushes provide a 
better cleanthan manual brushes, not all electric toothbrushes are equal.

Technology There are two primary types of electric toothbrushes to selectfrom; 
3D cleaning action technology and Sonic technology. Understanding 
thedifferences between these technologies is important to finding the 
perfecttoothbrush that fits your needs.

Oral B launched its new Rs. 15,600 AI-basedOral-B Genius X electric toothbrush. 
The toothbrush will use AI to let you know how you are brushing and what donext 
for a clean and clear brushing.

The premium toothbrush will connect to an app via Bluetooth. Duringbrushing, it 
will tell you how long you’ve been brushing that particular areaand instruct 
you to where should brush next.

The AI-based toothbrush isreceiving much praise from tech experts. There is a 
premium case charger that charges both your brush andsmartphone. At least, you 
will receive something extra with this costly AIbrush but criticssuggest that 
the price is much higher and people will receive better dentalhygiene twice a 
year with the same budget.So it is up to the person,which way one wants to go, 
if you don't wanna get any dental hygiene then thisproduct is for you.

Q10         The bacteria in our gut use our brain and even speak withsome of us 
humans. Would you be shocked?

A10          Ken Saladin Formerprofessor of histology (microscopic anatomy)12h

The gut bacteria do produce neurotransmitters that might communicate withthe 
brain. About 90% of theserotonin in the human body is produced by them. I think 
the idea ofit effects on the brain is still inconclusive but certainly seems 
possible.

“Speaking” with the human host, though, is a bit of a stretch, to say theleast. 
Mere chemical communication is not speaking in any more than a 
loosemetaphorical sense.

Q11         What would happen to my water pipes if I shut off the 
waterovernight, drain the pipes, and then turn on the water the next day?

A11          Huat Ngi Lucas,Chemistry from National University, Malaysia (1986) 
Answered 29m ago

When you drain the pipes ofwater, air will replace the water. You will find the 
water flow much slower because the air in the pipeswill block the flow of 
water. To restore the water flow, the air must be flushed out by letting 
thetaps to remain open for some time.

Q12         How has travel changed for common people over the last fiveyears in 
Indian Railways?

A12          Nitish Chaurasia IESOfficer at Railways & Stock market 
enthusiastDec 31

Traveling in the railways has changed a lot for the common people in thepast 
five years. Here are a few notable mentions:

1.The red colored unreservedcoaches in the above pic are LHBtype coaches which 
were earlier used for running only top-notch trains likeRajdhani, Shatabdi, 
Duronto. Now you can find them in most of the expresstrains. In fact few years 
back railways stopped the production of the olderdesign ICF coaches (the blue 
one in the pic) and every year more and moretrains are being converted to LHB 
type. They are faster (160 kmph speed potential), safer and morecomfortable.

2.Have you noticed whilesitting at platforms that they are much cleaner and 
there is an absence of an unpleasant smell there. It's because of 
theintroduction of mechanisedcleaning at important stations and biotoilets 
being fitted in all trains which don't dischargeanything on the tracks.

3. It was so difficult for the elderly to carry luggage upstairs and 
thendownstairs to change platforms and lifts couldn't handle the rush of 
peopleduring arrival and departure of trains. Not anymore as most of the 
stations have escalators likewhat one would have seen at the airports, metro 
stations and shopping malls.

The list is really long and it would become an essay so I highlighted themost 
prominent ones. Hope you have noticed these during your travel with therailways.

All the above QA are from  Quora website  on    27-01- 2022. 

Compiled and posted by R. Gopala krishnan on 28-01-2022

 

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