Pranam

1  Viṣu (विषु).—See Vaivasvatagati; equinox, distance of; fit time for
making gifts;1 <https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/vishu#ref1_1> occurs
between the spring and winter.2
<https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/vishu#ref1_2>

   - 1) <https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/vishu#text1_1> Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa
   II. 21. 68, 72-3; Matsya-purāṇa 124. 93; 187. 37; 274. 19; Vāyu-purāṇa 50.
   125; Viṣṇu-purāṇa II. 8. 74 and 78.

2) <https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/vishu#text1_2> Matsya-purāṇa 17.
2; 82. 25; 83. 7; 98. 2. 124. 47.

*2  vi*

[adverb]

“apart; away; away.”

*ṣū* < *su*

[adverb]

“very; well; good; nicely; beautiful; su; early; quite.”

mā no vadhair varuṇa ye ta iṣṭāv enaḥ kṛṇvantam asura bhrīṇanti | mā
jyotiṣaḥ pravasathāni ganma vi ṣū mṛdhaḥ śiśratho jīvase naḥ ||

3  Rigvedam 2  28  7

“Harm us not, Varuṇa <https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/varuna#hinduism>,
with those destructive (weapons), repeller (of foes), demolish him who does
evil at your sacrifice; let us not depart (before our time) from the
regions of light; scatter the malevolent, that we may live.”

Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Celebrations of the new years in and around 4000 religions of this earth is
nased on weather sunny pleasnat to move out and when the hard work
performed so far ended. Celebrations in all over the world is carried out
by legends incidents and gifts. Vishu is connected to the SUN travel;
equinox. Different parts of the earth celebrations.

CHINESE NEW YEAR   It usually falls somewhere between January 21st and
February 21st, depending on how the new moon of the first lunar month
arises.Many Chinese activities include the usual rounds of putting up
decorations, blasting off fireworks and giving gifts. In major Chinese
cities, traditional performances like dragon dances and lion dances are
performed, while red Chinese lanterns are hung throughout the streets.The
Chinese New Year tradition was born out of a great legend.

The Jewish New Year is celebrated in autumn and is based usually around the
first two days on the seventh month of the Hebrew Calendar – called
Tishrei. Jewish families light many candles and recite blessings over their
wine and bread.

HIJRI NEW YEAR The Islamic New Year occurs on the first day of Muharram,
the first month of the Islamic calendar. The Islamic calendar is based on a
30 year cycle, so the Hijri New Year will fall on different times each year

HINDU NEW YEAR There are a number of Indian New Year’s days surrounding the
Hindu faith. Many of these celebrations occur on the first Hindu month,
Chaitra. The month of Chaitra is another New Years holiday that is
associated with the coming of spring and bases itself off the Lunar
calendar. The Gudi Padwa festival is celebrated on the first day of the
Chaitra month. Everyone dresses up in extravagant new clothes and goes to
family gatherings.

SONGKRAN The Thai New Year is celebrated from April 13th to 15th. Songkran,
also known as the Thailand water festival marks the traditional Thai new
year. Elders are honored and their hands are washed with other special
scented water. There’s no shortage of wild water fights either. Hoses,
water guns and mounted elephants litter the streets as over half a million
people engage in water fights.

The Japanese New Year <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_New_Year>
Shōgatsu is currently celebrated on January 1, with the holiday usually
being observed until the January 3, while other sources say that Shōgatsu
lasts until January 6. In 1873, five years after the Meiji Restoration,
Japan adopted the Gregorian calendar. Prior to 1873, Japan used a lunar
calendar with twelve months each of 29 or 30 days for a total year of about
354 days

The Iranian <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran> New Year
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranian_calendar>, called Nowruz
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowruz>, is the day containing the exact
moment of the Northward equinox, which usually occurs on March 20 or 21,
marking the start of the spring season.

The Zoroastrian <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrian> New Year
coincides with the Iranian <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran> New Year of
Nowruz <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowruz> and is celebrated by the
Parsis <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsis> in India and by Zoroastrians
and Persians across the world. In the Baháʼí calendar
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_calendar>, the new
year occurs on the vernal equinox on March 20 or 21 and is called Naw-Rúz
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_Naw-R%C3%BAz>. The
Iranian tradition was also passed on to Central Asian countries, including
Kazakhs, Uzbeks, and Uighurs, and there is known as Nauryz
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nauryz>. It is usually celebrated on March
22.

The Balinese <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bali> New Year, based on the
Saka Calendar (Balinese-Javanese Calendar), is called Nyepi
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyepi>, and it falls on Bali's Lunar New
Year (around March). It is a day of silence, fasting, and meditation:
observed from 6 AM until 6 AM the next morning, Nyepi is a day reserved for
self-reflection and as such, anything that might interfere with that
purpose is restricted. Although Nyepi is a primarily Hindu holiday,
non-Hindu residents of Bali observe the day of silence as well, out of
respect for their fellow citizens.

Ugadi <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugadi> (Telugu
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telugu_language>: ఉగాది, Kannada
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kannada_language>: ಯುಗಾದಿ); the Telugu and
Kannada New Year, generally falls in the months of March or April. The
people of Andhra Pradesh <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh>,
Telangana <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telangana> and Karnataka
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karnataka> states in southern India
celebrate the advent of New Year's Day in these months. The first month of
the new year is Chaitra Masa.

In the Kashmiri calendar, the holiday Navreh
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashmiri_Pandit_festivals#Navreh> marks the
New Year in March–April. This holy day of Kashmiri
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashmiri_people> Brahmins has been
celebrated for several millennia.

The Sindhi <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindh> festival of Cheti Chand
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheti_Chand> is celebrated on the same day
as Ugadi <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugadi>/Gudi Padwa
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gudi_Padwa> to mark the celebration of the
Sindhi New Year.

The Thelemic <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thelema> New Year on March 20
(or on April 8 by some accounts) is usually celebrated with an invocation
to Ra-Hoor-Khuit <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ra_hoor_khuit>,
commemorating the beginning of the New Aeon
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeon_(Thelema)> in 1904. It also marks the
start of the twenty-two-day Thelemic holy season, which ends on the third
day of the writing of The Book of the Law
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Book_of_the_Law>.

The Dogra <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dogra> of Himachal Pradesh
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himachal_Pradesh> celebrate their new year
Chaitti in the month of Chaitra.

Maithili New Year <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maithili_New_Year> or
*Jude-Sheetal* too fall on these days. It is celebrated by Maithili People
all around the world.

Assamese <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assamese_people> New Year (*Rongali
Bihu <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bihu>* or *Bohag Bihu*) is celebrated
on April 14 or 15 in the Indian <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India> state
of Assam <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assam>.

Bengali <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bengali_people> New Year (Bengali
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bengali_language>:  *Pôhela Boishakh
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohela_Boishakh>* or  *Bangla Nôbobôrsho*)
is celebrated on the 1st of Boishakh
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boishakh> (April 14 or 15) in Bangladesh
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh> and the Indian state of West
Bengal <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Bengal> and Tripura
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripura>.

Odia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odia_people> New Year (*Vishuva
Sankranti <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Festivals_of_Odisha>*) is
celebrated on April 14 in the Indian state of Odisha
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odisha>. It is also called Vishuva Sankranti
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishuva_Sankranti> or Pana Sankranti
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pana_Sankranti>.

Manipuri <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meitei_people> New Year or
Cheirouba is celebrated on April 14 in the Indian State of Manipur with
much festivities and feasting.

Sinhalese New Year <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinhalese_New_Year> is
celebrated with the harvest festival (in the month of Bak) when the sun
moves from the Meena Rashiya (House of Pisces) to the Mesha Rashiya (House
of Aries). Sri Lankans begin celebrating their National New Year "Aluth
Avurudda " in Sinhala and "Puththandu (புத்தாண்டு)" in Tamil. However,
unlike the usual practice where the new year begins at midnight, the
National New Year begins at the time determined by the astrologers by
calculating the exact time that sun goes from Meena Rashiya (House of
Pisces) to the Mesha Rashiya (House of Aries).

Brahmanda Puranam 2 28 64 to 70: 65-67. It is one hundred and eighty-one
thousand Yojanas. This is the speed of the sun in a Muhūrta.

When the sun proceeds to the southern quarter with this velocity, it covers
the middle and the extremity of the quarter.

Then during the Dākṣiṇāyana, it whirls in the middle of the firmament.

68. Understand that it traverses in the southern quarter in the mountain
Mānasottara <https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/manasottara#purana>. The
Viṣuva (Equinox) is in the middle (?)

69. The circumference of the sun is estimated to be nine crores of Yojanas
as well as forty-five hundred thousands (i.e. 9,45,00000 Yojanas).

70-72. This is laid down as the movement (? total distance traversed) of
the sun in the course of a day and a night.

When the sun, after returning from the south, remains in the equinox, it
traverses the northern regions of the milk-ocean. Understand its girth in
Yojanas. It is estimated that during the equinox it is three-crores and
eighty-one hundred (3,81,00000).
Hence new year celebrations are man made happy festivals.  KR IRS 17422

On Sun, 17 Apr 2022 at 08:56, 'gopala krishnan' via Thatha_Patty <
[email protected]> wrote:

> *VISHUKKOTI*
>
> I was watching TV serials in Malayalam for the last three days. In most of
> them a new item introduced is *Vishukkoti*, giving/ complimenting new
> dress on the occasion of Vishu in Kerala. If my remembrance is correct
> giving/complimenting new clothes was a custom during Onam only. Though
> people wore new clothes on the occasion of Vishu, complimenting vishukkoti
> was not there. *Customs are changing. *
>
> *Vishukaineetam* was an item given to members of the family and people
> associated with a family. Very few temples offered Vishukaineettam till
> recently for a limited time to devotees. Devotees used to keep it safe in
> cash box.
>
> *Now most temples give Vishukaineetam to devotees* and that too for the
> full day to devotees coming to the temple. The speciality of
> Vishukaineettam in specified temples has disappeared. Vishukaineetam is
> given in Tamilnadu temples also. Karnataka I am not sure. That too, if one
> devotee desire to all members in a family, in Tamilnadu temples.
>
> Vishukaineetam was just given and received with smile. *Performing
> Namaskaram or touching the feet was not there as a practice  in families*.
> Now most serials show after accepting vishukaineettam people touching the
> feet of elders giving it. Once such a seen appear in a TV serial or film,
> people gradually follow it as a custom. *There is no harm in performing
> Namaskaram, but I mention that it was not the practice. *
>
> Another thing I have observed is *Mehandi celebration before marriage in
> Kerala*. Not only on the occasion of first marriage, on the occasion of 2
> nd marriage also in a soap. Applying a small quantity of mylanchi in palm
> was a custom among Brahmin Women in south India. It was strange to see some
> men also applying  mylanchi in Tamilnadu. *Now Mehandi, the north Indian
> custom has come among all Hindu families during marriage. *
>
> *Manjal Kuli( Turmeric bath)- Taking bath in water added with turmeric
> powder in abundant by men* and women and wearing yellow clothes. I have
> seen the bride wearing yellow sari and marriage ritual is somewhat covered
> using yellow cloth in a Telugu Brahmin marriage. Now it has become a custom
> among *Hindu communities in Kerala including Brahmins to fix an
> auspicious date before marriage for Turmeric bath*. Recently there was
> such a function in one of my relative’s home.
>
> Earlier we had three days marriage. I think it is repeating now, *only
> exception it is not continuous  but with break.* Slowly customs are
> changing and after a period these would become the regular custom. While
> additions come , deletions also will be there. We are going to see them.
>
> I had a young Vadakalai iyengar from Chennai as colleague while working in
> Calicut. Later he got transfer to Chennai, and he came for training to
> Trivandrum. I was working at Trivandrum at that time. He wanted to know
> -where is Kasavukadai, to purchase sari for his  wife. I made a strange
> look at him since Kasavukadai sarees are white or very light cream in
> colour. He explained- Before her desire colour is not important sir. *I
> will somehow convince my parents.* He purchased three sarees from
> Kasavukadai.
>
> R. Gopalakrishnan dated 17-4-22.
>
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