QUES ANSW DIVINE 04-2022-20

Dear friends,

These are information compiled as QA by me in 1998’s-2014’sand stored in my 
computer. They are posted by very  learnt members.

BEING COMPILATION THERE MAY BE  ERRORS.

Sincerely,

R. Gopalakrishnan, 78, dated 20-04-2022

Q1 Why does some body pray Narayana whiletaking bath?

A1 Waters are also known by thename Naraas… and the Lord of Lords Mahavishnu 
assumed the name of Narayanabecause he is sleeping over his aadisesha bed over 
the waters.  

There for the benevolent  God Narayana should be remembered withreverence by 
the wise people while they are engaged in bath. 

Q2 What is the speciality of Kadanthethitemple - one of the famous temples of 
Sastha.?

A2  Sastha is seen in this temple with Poorna& Pushkala. The temple is located 
@ Vedharanyam, almost tip of the TamilNadu.

 

Q3 What is the unique feature of UdupiKrishna temple?

A3 The unique  feature of Shree Krishna Mutt temple atUdupi  is that the Lord 
is worshippedonly through a window with nine holes called the Navagraha Kitiki. 
The  window is exquisitely carved and silver -plated. It has been a tradition 
in this temple to worship the Lord only throughthis window. 

Here there is a holy temple ofSri Krishna  and this is the birthplaceof Sri 
Madhwacharya, founder  of DwaitaPhilosophy and one of the three great Acharyas, 
he is reputed to have discovered the idol of Shri Krishna  from a ship, which 
he saved miraculously fromthe clutches  of fatal storm breeding onthe sea at 
Malpe

My note- The above three QA are repeat, butI felt worth repeatinng

Q4 Do we have any book published aboutSandhya vandanam in 1878, repeat 1878?

A4 Yes. One of the group membershad published the scanned copy of 
Sandyavandanam translation and commentry- abook published 114 years ago in 1898.

The author of this book by B.V.KameswaraIyer, MA, laments that people are not 
doing sandya or doing Sandya vandana veryhurriedly and without interest. It is 
surprising that even in 1898 peoplestarted losing interest in Sandya practice. 
I do not know when this decayreally started. 

Q5 Where is Bhoga nareeswara temple and whatare its attributes?

A5 The Bhoga Nandeeshwara Temple issituated in the village at the foothills of 
Nandi Hills, Karnataka. NandiHills is a popular temple. The original Bhoga 
Nandeeshwara temple was built inthe 9th century. The first phase is believed to 
have been built by the Bana QueenRatnavali.The temple then underwent many 
additions and modifications, spread over therule of around five dynasties.

The hills are actually five hills which arethe sources of five different 
rivers, namely Palar, Pinakini, Akravathy,Papagni and Swarnamukhi.

The Bhoga Nandeeshwara Temple isa magnificent example of Dravidian 
Architecture. It is a 1000 year old templethat bears the architectural stamps 
of around five different dynasties thatruled here. This temple even has a 
statue of the Chola King Rajendra.

*The temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva andGoddess Parvati, is the oldest in the 
state of Karnataka. The BhogaNandeeshwara temple houses three temples, the 
Arunachaleshwara, the UmaMaheshwara and the Bhoga Nandeeshwara. 

The Bhoga Nandeeshwara temple depicts theyouthful phase of Lord Shiva, and as 
youth is the timeto rejoice and enjoy life, there are many festivals held in 
this templethroughout the year.

The Uma Maheshwara temple depicts thewedding scenes between Shiva and Parvati, 
and newly marriedcouples often visit this temple to take the blessings of Shiva 
and Parvati. 

The Yoga Narasimha temple located on thetop of Nandi hills by contrast, has no 
festivals at all as itsignifies Shiva in his renunciation stage. There are 
significant carvingsin and around these temples.

Q6 Are Devas and pithrus drink the water falling from our body after bath?

A6 Yes is the answer.   When a Brahmin starts towards asource of water for 
bath, the gods and pithrus who are thirsty also follow himin the air.  If the 
Brahmin just dries uphis body with a cloth without offering the waters to the 
pithrus and devas,they turn away from him in disappointment. (It has to be 
remembered that oneshould not take bath without at least minimum clothes, and 
one should not entera source of water with naked body and he should not urinate 
in water duringbath) .  

The water from the head of theBrahmin is partaken by the devaas, the water 
flowing from the body of theBrahmin is drunk by the devas and the departed 
elders (pitrus)  quench their thirst from the waters flowingfrom the clothes of 
the Brahmin. ( Remember in pitrukaaryaas, weoffer vaasodakam – offer water to 
the pithrus.

Q7 What is Daana and its procedure?

 A7 Daana means giving gifts.

The concept of daana in the formof Dakshina to the priests, cows etc., to 
deserving persons is mentioned in theRigveda itself.(see RV. 1.125.6).

 

Giving food to the hungry people (annadaana)is a highly extolled virtue.(see 
RV. 10.117).

Daana is a religious duty whichhelps one to conquer the greedy nature. It is 
divine quality as indicated inteh Bhagavadgita(see. BG.16.1., 17.20-22).

The dharmashaastras and thePuranas have worked out the details of daanas.

There are four categories in the daanas- 

1. nitya daana-eg.-annadaana.

2.occasional-gifting useful things on occasions like eclipses etc.,

3. during rituals as a part of kaamya karmas- cowsetc.,

4. gifts to saintly persons toplease God.(also called nirmaladaana).

While the gift of knowledge(vidyaadaana)- especially spiritual wisdom- is 
considered the highest,  gift of cows(go daana) and gift ofgold(hiranya daana) 
are considered special.

It is prescribed that daanasshould be given without ostentation and unknown to 
others. he must haveshraddha (faith in the act of giving as meritorious).

The giver should have acquired the wealthby right means.Heshould not gift 
beyond his means thus putting his dependents to trouble.( alimit of 10 percent 
of the earnings is fixed).

The receiver should be really inneed.    If the wealth being given isearned 
unrighteously, it should not be received.Individuals with 
evilcharacters-gamblers, cheats, drunkards, criminals etc., should not be given 
thedaanas.

Q8 What is insimple words Poorva and Uuthara meemamsa?

A8UTHARA MEEMAAMSA is VEDANTHA or STUDY OF IT. While POORVA MEEMAAMSA is 
basicstudies about HINDU DHARMA or RELIGION. UTHARA MEEMAAMSA is 
religiouslysuperior.  However both deal with HINDUDHARMA.  

PoorvaMeemaamsa is called DHARMA MEEMAAMSA OR KARMA MEEMAAMSA. 

While JAIMINI is the author of POORVAMEEMAAMSA, VYAASA is the author of UTHARA 
MEEMAAMSA.

 POORVA MEEMAAMSA has 16 chapters and UTHARAMEEMAAMSA, It also accepts 6 
PRAMANAS. Both the Meemaamsaas are to be treatedas the two eyes of Hindu Dharma 




 

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