CULTURAL QA 04-2022-25

BEING  A COMPILATION THERE MAY  BE ERRORS 

Q1                As a North Indian, what South Indian food item almostmade you 
cry out of happiness?

A1                AnweshaBarua (অন্বেষা বড়ুয়া) I dream of Aloo Paranthaonly Tue

I am from Kolkata, West Bengal but I am living in Tamil Nadu for3 years running 
so I have my fair share of abundant Tamil culture and alsoMalayali culture as 
well.

The first thing that I tasted when I landed was Pongal especially VenPongal. 
There is some comforting factor about the smooth tasting Ven Pongal andif you 
can add the right amount of sambhar with coconut chutney, mix it andeat, sure 
shot you're reaching cloud 9. Nothing tastes heavenly as Pongal.

Puttu is one of my favorite dishes and the best part of Puttu is that itgoes 
well with anything ranging from simple sambhar to fish curry. Puttu iseaten 
best if you can mix it with the choice of curry or side dish and makesmall 
round balls to eat, heavenly.

And if you have Malayali friends or are surrounded by too many 
Malayaliinfluences, pal appam, and beef curry is the best thing you will 
beeating in your life. The sweet taste of Pal appam and the spicy beef curry 
sitsso well on your tongue that you cannot describe it in words. I never 
thoughtthat beef curry or beef fry will become one of my favorite thing to 
eat.Malayalis know their meats well!

Q2                What is the toughest baby animals in the wild day 21-3?

A2                Letus walk together Answered by Victoria Ng Wed

The baby sea tortoises are born by themselves without their parents underthe 
soil. Once born they innately travel into the water and many risk 
gettingswooped up by predatory birds. While inside the water, it is notsafe 
zone either. They get carried away by other sea mammals and even thoughhundreds 
of eggs can be hatched, only a small percentage will survive to theirfinal 
destination. Theymigrate to their home where their parents are without the 
parents instruction!Aren’t they amazing?

Q3                I’m afraid that because as we age our brains loseneurons, 
this would mean when I apply empathy to older people, their emotionsare 
actually weaker than mine. How justified is this worry?

A3                KenSaladin Former professor of histology (microscopic 
anatomy)Fri

It’s a very poor, erroneous,and arrogant assumption.We don’t lose neurons 
uniformly across all functionalareas of the brain. 

Neurons affecting short-term memory are more affected than long-termmemory, for 
example. Neurons for motor control go at a faster than averagerate, I believe. 
Just put a 40-year-old gamer up against an 18-year-old and seewho wins, even if 
both players are elite for their age class. I think neuronsfor some sensory 
functions like auditory processing would be another example.

But I know of nothing to suggest that emotional capacity declines with age,or 
that there is any detectable atrophy of emotional regions of the brain. Quite 
thecontrary, the more experience one racks up in life, the deeper one’s 
emotionsmay be. Teenage love and lust can be awfully intense, though. So can 
teenagedepression. Differentkinds of emotions perhaps rise and fall in relation 
to each other over the lifespan.

Q4                What proves humans are still very primitive today?

A4                ErnestW. Adams Child of an anthropologist; grew up around the 
field. Wed

We still kill each other. Oftenfor very stupid reasons.

Take a well-adapted apex predatorsuch as a lion. It almost never kills another 
adult lion. It might chase oneaway, but lions who lose a fight just run off. 
They don't fight to the death,nor does the victor chase them down and kill them.

My note- I liked the answervery much.  Many of you also

Q5                Why do horses lift their lip and show their teeth?

A5                ClaireJordan Degree in biology and folklore; programmer, shop 
owner, secretary onnewspaper9h

It’s called a flehmenreaction. Horses, along with many other mammals, reptiles 
and amphibians, have a patch of chemical receptorscalled Jacobson’s Organ or 
the vomeronasal organ tucked behind their top lip.It functions like an extra 
nostril which they use when they especially want to smell something - 
especially the sexualreadiness or otherwise of another horse.

My note- All the QA from QA 6 toQA 15 are related to air-conditioner 
temperature setting, consumption ofcurrent, comfort temperature etc  bylearned 
people. Those interested can read further. Others can skip them. 

Q6                What are the best temperature settings for a windowAC?

A6                MohanNarayanan, B Sc Electrical Engineering, worked for 
Siemens Germany 10 years. AnsweredJun 18, 2018

In one if the BBC presentations itwas said 19 degrees to21 degrees C is the 
best AC setting for a human being to get optimum sleep.But that is for Europe 
where normal max outside is 25 to 27. My son lives inAustin Texas where Summer 
temperatures are usually around 30 and my son keeps the Central Airconat 23 
degrees, I live in Chennai and find 23 degrees too cold and have settled at 25.

 Too low a temp means more workfor the AC Compressor and high electricity 
bills. Also stepping out of 23 tothe external 35 is no good for the body.

2ND ANSWER-MoHiT Mathur, Sr. Assistant at Government of 
Rajasthan(2009-present)Answered Mar 31, 2020

Nowadaysgovernment is suggesting 24° C for economical use.

As per my suggestion you must useany of your ac at 27°C this will save more 
energy and will not be harmful ifyou need to go outside.

Q7                Does setting an air conditioner at a lowertemperature (like 
16 degrees C) ensure more electricity bill than setting it athigher 
temperatures (like 23-24 degrees C)?

A7                SwapnilSingh, Professional HVAC Consultant, Refrigeration 
Expert Answered Apr 26, 2019

Air conditioner are designed tomake the inside temperature according to your 
command. They have inbuilt thermostat inside indoor unitto sense temperature of 
your room. According to this input the air conditioner adjust theworking of a 
compressor by lowering down it's speed or shutting it down.

Now let's take an example. If you set the temperature of yourac at 20 degree, 
that means it's compressor continuous run's untill it'sthermostat doesn't give 
him the command that the room temperature reached 20degree now you have to shut 
down. 

Now if you set the temperature 16 degree, so afterconsidering various losses 
and air leakage through doors and windows your roomtemperature never reach's 16 
degree temperature. So because of thermostat which is set to sence 16degree 
temperature tells the compressor thet you have to work hard to make 
thetemperature 16 degree {which never happens} so after continuousrunning of 
your compressor your electricity bill is way more than normal, and your 
compressorrequire frequently maintainance due to extra working hour. Hope 
itwill solve your doubt. 

Q8                If an AC runs at 30 degrees, then how much powerconsumption 
would that take?

A8                AnilDhull Answered Sep 18, 2019 

Itwill be close to a air cooler with some plus benefits like low humidity 
levels. You canrun an air conditioner on 30 degree Celsius. It will save a lot 
of power andofcourse your money. Like some stupid people are giving advices on 
the topicsthey don't know nothing about. AC Companies are giving you the option 
of 30 degree, even 31 in some newgeneration air conditioners. So, don't worry 
about the idiot comments and gofor it.

My Note- I have an LG 2 ton split AC, temperature drtting is for 30degree C 
degrees normally and gives cooling as other AC unit set to 24 degree C

Q9                Does setting an AC’s temperature at 30° C make itconsume less 
power than at the ideal temperature of 25° C?

A9                PrasannaBhalerao  , M. Sc. Electronics &Physics, Fergusson 
College, Pune Answered May 18, 2017

Yes. It will consume less power. Setting the AC temperature higherdoes not mean 
that you will get hotter air, i.e., whenset to 30° C, it does not mean air 
flowing out is at 30° C or when set at 25°C, the air flowing out will be 25° C. 
The AC does not work like that. 

The air flowing out of the ACat any point is more or less the same temperature 
especially after the first 10minutes of continuous running operation, 
regardless of the thermostat set.

The AC works on the principle of expanding gas cools down rapidly. The AChas a 
compressor that compresses the gas in outer coils. These coils arelocated on 
the outside part of the AC. The compressor then rotates thegases and lets the 
gas suddenly expand in the expansion coils. The expansioncoils are located in 
the inside unit of the AC. A fan in the AC unit sucks air inside the room over 
theexpansion coils (which are cold) and then blows it inside the room.

The thermostat on the AC measures the room temperature. It does soby measuring 
the temperature of the air being sucked from inside the room overthe expansion 
coils. Whenthe desired temperature is reached, the compressor shuts down (with 
a low thudsound) while the fan continues to operate. So 30° C will be 
achievedfaster than 25° C and hence compressor will run for lesser time in the 
30° Ccase.

90%of the consumed power is by the compressor, while 10% is the power required 
bythe fan. Hence setting temperature to 30° C will consume less power.

Cooling rate of AC is constant. Sothe more the AC runs room is more cooled. 
There is a equipment fitted in ACwhich s called Thermostat. This thermostat has 
a temperature sensor throughwhich it control the room temperature. Suppose the 
room temperature is 40 deg and you set thetemperature to 24 deg the AC will run 
constantly till the room temperaturereach 24 degrees. Once the room temperature 
reaches 24 degrees thethermostat will cut power to compressor. The compressor 
will stop but the fan in the AC willcontinue to run though it is not blowing 
cold air now. Oncetemperature rises the thermostat signals to compressor to 
start.

Q10             Does setting your AC to 26 degrees mean the roomtemperature 
will be 26 degrees?

A10              AravindSrinivasan , ac-not only keeps the air cool~Updated May 
29, 2019

Yes,setting your AC to 26 degree Celsius(DC) means, your AC is trying to 
maintainyour room at 26 DC.

Let me try to explain what I know.If it’s wrong, comment it.

There is a stage called evaporator in both AC and refrigeration. Theoutside air 
gets its contact in this evaporator and gets cooled. Basically,this is the air 
that comes out of the AC. Now, this temperature of the air isfixed and it 
cannot be varied.

Say, you are in a room which is at28 DC. Now, this cold air tries to cool the 
room. If you have set the ACtemperature to 16 DC, it will cool the room air and 
there will a thermostat tomeasure the temperature inside the room. Once the 
room temperature is 16 DC, the thermostatsignals the compressor to turnoff. 
Now, only room air will becirculated. Human body is the major source of heat. 
Hence, gradually, room willget heated up and again, thermostat will sense this 
and signals the compressorto turn on. This continues.So, it is the thermostat 
that helps to maintain the room temperature.Hope, it clears your doubt.

Q11             Does setting an air conditioner at a lower temperature(like 16 
degrees C) ensure faster cooling than setting it at highertemperatures (like 
23-24 degrees C)?

A11              DilipK , Manager (2007-present)Answered Oct 6, 2015

Cooling rate of AC is constant. So themore the AC runs room is more cooled. 
There is a equipment fitted in AC which iscalled Thermostat. This thermostat 
has a temperature sensor through which itcontrol the room temperature. Suppose 
the room temperature is 40 deg and youset the temperature to 24 deg the AC will 
run constantly till the roomtemperature reach 24 degrees. Once the room 
temperature reaches 24 degrees thethermostat will cut power to compressor. The 
compressor will stop but the fanin the AC will continue to run though it is not 
blowing cold air now. Oncetemperature rises the thermostat signals to 
compressor to start.

Now if you set temperature to say16 deg. The thermostat will allow compressor 
to run till the room temperaturereaches 16 deg. As the AC has to cool the room 
to lower temperature this time,it will run for more time.

So the AC cooling rate is constant but it will run longer if you set lowcooling 
room temperature.

Now if you set temperature to say16 deg. The thermostat will allow compressor 
to run till the room temperaturereaches 16 deg. As the AC has to cool the room 
to lower temperature this time,it will run for more time. So the AC cooling 
rate is constant but it will runlonger if you set low cooling room temperature.

My note- Keeping in turbo, cooling is made faster. How the compressor works 
faster is a high-tech point. 

Q12             Does setting a temperature of around 27-28 degrees atnight 
cause some kind of problems with the compressor of an AC unit after sometime, 
or maybe after some years?

A12              GeorgeVarkey , Working in HVAC, building services for last 25 
years Answered Apr 18,2017

Ibelieve you mean 27–28 C instead of 23–25 C.

Thermostat will demand lesscooling, compressor need only shorter duration of 
operation to maintainrequired refrigerant liquid supply to evaporator.

Shorterrunning time will save power and increase the life of compressor.

Q13             Why setting the AC to temperature of 24° C isbeneficial?

A13              JohnWhite , CEO at White Mechanical, Inc. 
(2002-present)Answered Jun 28, 2018

Whentemperature is set to 24 degree Celsius as compared to 18 then 36% power 
saved. It isgood for health and budget also. Increase in temperature does not 
increase yourcomfort level. According to research the ideal temperaturefor 
thermal comfort is between 23.5 degree to 25.5 degree in summer. Sosetting the 
temperature on 24 degree gives you more comfort and saves energyalso.

Q14             If we run an AC with higher temperatures, will it consumeless 
electricity?

A14              HimanshuPatidar , personalexperience Answered Nov 7, 2019

Yes , it will consume less powersince the difference of temperature it has to 
run is lower and hence thecompressor will work less number of cycles per hour 
resulting in lower powerconsumption.Butwouldn’t it be an injustice to the 
members in the room who are facing the heat?

Q15             What is the best temperature for a window AC in a mobilehome? 

A15              JakobScherer , El Ing HTL Avionics Engineering & Electronics 
and CommunicationEngineering, STS Swissair Technical School (1… Answered Jul 
20, 2020

Are you asking about thetemperature of the window A/C itself, or about the air 
temperature you set atthe thermostat? I thinkyou may ask for air temperature.

Use the highest temperature you arecomfortable with. I own a camper and set the 
temperature to 85F (29.5C).However, on a hot Arizona day, the inside 
temperature goes up to 90F (32C) because the A/C is not bigenough to deal with 
the outside heat.

Q16             What is the comfort temperature in an air conditioner?

A16              GopalaKrishnan , former Assistant General Manager 1996-2004 at 
Department of Telecom(1966-2004) Answered Nov 29

Itdepends on country, season, and time. In India, in summer insouthern states 
temperature of about 22 degree centigrade setting in night timeand about 20 
degree setting in day time is more comfortable. In this covid situation it 
isbest not using air conditioner is best- as far as possible

Mynote- Now Covid is almost over in India. In Chennai  it is hot summer. So 
setting is done to25 or24 degree C, though cooling is felt less due to high  
outside temperature. 

All the above QA are from  Quora website  on   24-04- 2022. 

Quora answers nIn Chennai eednot be 100% correct answers 

Compiled and posted by R. Gopala krishnan on 25-04-2022 


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