QUES ANSW DIVINE 04-2022-27

Dear friends,

These are information compiledas QA by me in 1998’s-2014’s and stored in my 
computer. They are posted by very  learnt members.

BEING COMPILATION THERE MAYBE  ERRORS.

Sincerely,

R. Gopalakrishnan, 78, dated 29-04-2022

Q1 Who was sage Apasthambha:

A1 Sage Apasthambha, was  a nativeof Andhra, belonged toKrishnayajurveda 
School. He belonged to FIFTH CENTURY BC. Apasthambha’s teachings arecalled 
Apasthambhasutra or Apasthambhasmriti.

My note- Reciting  abhivadayaewhile performingsandhya vandan those belonging to 
Krishna yajur veda may be  refer to his sutra .

Q2 Who was sage Baudhayana: (Bodhayana)?

A2 Baudhayana also belonged to KrishnayajurvedaSchool and was an inhabitant of 
Andhra region. Baudhayana’s teachings are called Baudhayanasutraor 
Baudhayanasmriti.

My note- The recitation of mantras are slightlydifferent and  more  manthras 
for Baudhayana sutra Brahmins . I recollect separate batch is formed for 
performing rishi  tharpanam etc  during upakarma for Baudhayana brahmins.

Q3. Do we have Hanuman temples in South Africa?

A3. Yes. A reporting posting  inthis regard by esteemedmember Sri Ravi 
Narasimhan   -A historicevent indeed, the Largest Hanuman Murti(Idol) in Africa 
,unveiled yesterday(20-7-2012) ... on its premises at the corner of Roads601 / 
701, Arena Park ,Chatsworth. Durban, South Africa,

Q4 Which  are the  interesting details of the flower calledBrahma Kamal ?

A4 Brahma Kamal - Which blooms only once a year  at night and dies by Morning

Brahma Kamal : known as King of Himalayan flower.Botanical name is Saussurea 
obvallata. The Brahma Kamal is the stateflower of Uttarkhand,India.

This flower is very sacred to Himalayan gods. It looks like bliss in theform of 
a flower. 

The story goes that once Lord Shiva was in Kailash and Parvati createdGanesha, 
which was unknown to Shiva. When Parvati went for a bath, she postedGanesha as 
a guard outside leaving a word not to letbanyone in and that momentLord Shiva 
tried to enter the house and Ganesha refused. In anger Lord Shivacut the head 
of Ganesha, so there was just the body without the head.

On parvati`s request Brahma created brahma kamal,with whose help Shiva placed 
the head of an elephant on to the body of Ganesha.

In Ramayan when the Sanjeevani herb was administered to Lakshman, 
hemiraculously revived. in celebration, god showered flowers from heaven, which 
fell to the earthand took root in the valley of flowers. So it is called Brahma 
kamal, which is The God's own lotus, far from theearth!

There is a belief that the Brahmakamal should begifted, and not bought in the 
market. To grow the plant, a leaf is planted in the soil (and not a seedling 
orstem). This leaf then multiplies and becomes a plant to a height of about 4 
to5 feet. The floweritself is around 4-5 inches in diameter and has a lovely 
fragrance.Flowers always  grows from a leaf.

Based on a posting by Sri : "Ravi Narasimhan 

Q5  Is there any mention of name sastha in theSkanda purana?

A5 Yes. There is amention of the name SASTHA  in skandapurana  born out of the 
union of Shivaand Mohini Avatar and he was asked to protect INDRANI in the 
absence of LORD INDRA when he wentto Kailasam to pray to Lord Siva.

Q6 What is the legend about Sri Sridhara Ayyaval bringing Ganga to awell?

A6 Once Sridhara Ayyaval was preparing to conduct a Srardham for hisancestor. 
The meal was cooked already and the brahmins were given oil for bath.Sridhar 
Ayyaval was alsoreturning from Cauvery after his oil bath and saw a person 
“about to die”because of starvation on the way. In a diresituation, he brought 
that person to his house and offered the food that wasprepared for the Srardham 
to the dying person. He thought it is a play of the Lord Himself to test him 
(Normally, on a Srardha day, eventhe kolams with rice flour will not be put 
since the pithrus may come in theform ants and eat the rice flour and go away 
thinking that’s all was preparedfor them. Even the remains of vegetable waste 
will not be put away for the samereason till the Srardham is over).

He then did the cleaning process as per vedic rules, cooked the Srardhameals 
again and invited the Brahmins. The brahmins who were already very jealous of 
Sridhar Ayyaval refused toparticipate in his Srardham and excluded him from the 
caste (Jathi prashtam). 

Sridhara Ayyaval, then completed the Sradham by placing the Koorchams inplace 
of the Brahmins (it’s a process allowed when we are not able to get 
theBrahmins) and completed the Srardham.

When the next year Srardham approached, Sridhara Ayyaval was unable toconvince 
the Brahmins in spite of several requests. Then he asked for someremedy 
(‘prayachitham’) for his act and the BRAHMINS SUGGESTED TO TAKE A BATH IN GANGA 
TOCLEANSE HIMSELF OFF FROM THE SIN. 

Since there were only a few days left for the Srardham and also hishealth 
didn’t permit, taking a dip at Ganga was an impossible task for him. SO HE 
SUGGESTED THAT HE WILLBRING THE RIVER GANGA TO THE WELL AT HIS HOUSE ITSELF. 
The Brahmins yelled at him andexpected that he will take a dip in the well 
water and say that he Ganga waspresent in the well. But Sridhara Ayyaval 
affirmed that he will bring the Gangato the well to the acceptance and full 
view of everyone but no one believed. 

Then Ayyaval went to the well in his house and sang the hymns of“Gangashtakam”. 
Therewas no surprise when the Ganaga responded when the avathar of 
Gangatharanhimself called her. THE GANGA FLOWED OUT FROM THE WELL AS A PRAVAHAM 
TO THE AGARAHARAM STREETAND THE WHOLE VILLAGE. Sridhara ayyaval told the 
Brahmins very calmly, “I have already taken the Gangasnan, why not you also? it 
will take time and money to go to Ganga but now is the chance to takeit at your 
door steps, come on..”. 

The Brahmins, understanding their mistake and the generated pralayam, 
APOLOGIZED TO SRI AYYAVAL ANDREQUESTED HIM TO STOP THE GANGA FROM FLOWING OUT 
IMMEDIATELY. Knowing the pitiful state of theBrahmins, Ayyaval sang a hymn and 
requested the Ganga to stay in the wellpermanently for the benefit of the 
people. This incident took place on the Newmoon day of the Kartigai month. 
Thiruvisainallur village around 8 kms fromKumbakonam.

Based on a posting by raju_scm ([email protected]) 

Q7 Why is Navarathri celebrated with "Kolu"

A7 When Devi went on war to destroy MahishASura, she used all sorts ofweapons, 
forms, creations to bring the end of the asurA.This took 9 days in which she 
hadthree forms, durgA, Lakshmi and SaraSwati, respectively, the three days from 
the beginningallotted to each goddess. TO REMEMBER THE great war, it was 
started to placethe images of all things and creatures around the goddesses on 
these nine days.

Later, it became a habit to replace the images with dolls on 9 steps toindicate 
the war of 9 days, just to encourage the artisans who used clay tomake dolls 
and later metals. 

This also encouraged agriculture economy. That is why the idol ofGaNapati is 
also made out of clay like that of durgA. 

As it developed, as usual, there were pundits to to give meaning statingthat 
these dolls indicate the various stages of evolution and also the stagesto 
reach the highest divine stage. 

They advised to keep the animals of lowest intelligence as well asinanimate 
things on the first step, then according to the elevation due to acquiring more 
knowledge andintelligence they placed hum,an beings of various statuses.

 In the lastbut one step,  sages, rishis et al werekept as if they attained the 
supreme knowledge better than an ordinary human being. On the ninthstep they 
placed all sorts of images of gods and goddesses. This is exactlywhat they had 
followed in the case of constructing a gOpuram in a temple withseveral storeys 
where the lower ones are reserved for animals and other thingsand as you go up 
you can see human beings with mean acts. 

Those who have pious acts, will be above these people and in the laststoreys 
you can see the idols of gods and goddesses. 

There is no document as to when this habit started and where since goluis 
followed in all southernstates and in Bengal they have it in the form of durgA 
pUjA. 

The QA is based on a posting by Srinivasan" 

 

 

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