QUES ANSW DIVINE 05-2022-05

Dear friends,

These are information compiled as QA by me in1998’s-2014’s and stored in my 
computer. They are posted by very  learnt members.Where details are stored, it 
is told below the answer. 

BEING COMPILATION THERE MAY BE  ERRORS.

Sincerely,

R. Gopalakrishnan, 78, dated 09-05-2022

Q1 What is the importance of Aja Ekadasi? What is the legendbehind it?

A1 One  canobserve the importance of this aja eka dashi explained by Lord 
Krishna in Brahmavaivarta purana. Those who observe the fast onthis day gets 
fame and happiness in life.

According to mythological inscriptions, the legend ofgreat king Harishchandra 
is believed tobe behind this ekadashi. It is also mentioned that the king got 
back all hisproperty, wife and dead son by sacrificing food and worshiping Lord 
Vishnu onthis Ekadashi. Gautama Rishisuggested the king Harishchandra to 
observe this ekadashi.

Q2 Is it correct that Satari is used for blessing  in Shiva temple at 
Tirunallur?

A2 There is a temple in Tirunallur near Papanasam in Tamil Nadu. The Saivaite 
devotees areblessed with Satari to remember the episode of Shiva blessing the 
greatSaivaite saint Appar 1500 years ago. It looks like this custom has a 
longhistory. 

This QA is based on a Posting by esteemed member Sri :"Ramani Rv" 

Q3 Whether a daughter can be adopted as son. Is there  any solutions told in 
our Vedic books aboutit?

A3 This is grey area in sanatana dharma. The solutionavailable is hazy.

If there are no sons, one may adopt his daughter as a sonand she is called 
"putrika".(also called putrikaputra). She mayperform all duties of a son.

As an alternative, during her marriage, the father may extract an assurance 
fromthe daughter and son in law that the son to be born to the daughter is 
given asan adopted son to her father. He is then called "Putrika putra".

"There are two passages in the Rig-veda whichrefer to the case where a  
daughter isthe only child of the family." ( RV I124.7, RV III 31.1).

"Yaskaquotes one of these to explain the legal position of the only daughter. 
According to his interpretation(Nirukta II.5), it means that a brother less 
maiden even after she has beengiven away in  marriage, can perform thefuneral 
rights of her father.    Not only does this give her the right toinherit the 
property, but it shows that she is legally recognized as equal to ason"(page 4- 
secondedition 1954.)

This important QA is based on a posting by esteemed memberSri Shivasankara rao 
on the topic  Re:Some queries on Sanatana Dharma.(ONLY DAUGHTERS) in US 
Brahmins groups on15-8-2012 

Q4  How Sage Apastambagot his name so?

A4 The authorship of Apastamba Shrauta Sutra andApastmba Yajna Paribhasha 
pertaining to procedures in vedic yajnas; Apastambagrihya sutra laying down 
procedures for domestic rituals and Apastamba DharmaSutra on laws of individual 
and social conduct is attributed to Sage Apastamba.

There is a story in Brahma Puranam about how he got hisname. Once a brahmin 
wasabout to perform his yearly sraadha. He could not find a suitable brahmin 
forvaranam in pitrusthana.He prayed to his pitrus, visvedevas and Lord 
MahaVishnu. Suddenly a brahmin appeared before him. The Sraadha was conducted. 
At the end, he was asked tripti(satisfaction). Honest as he was, he denied 
satisfaction.

 If the bhoktadenies satisfation then the sraadha is rendered fruitless. The 
annoyed performer of the sraadha,cursed the brahmin by taking water in his palm 
and throwing it on him. The brahmin with his tapa shaktimade the water to stop 
midway. Apa - water. Stamba - stopped still. Thereafter he became known 
asApastamba.

This QA is based on a posting by esteemed member Sri     "Ramaswamy Sastry"    

Q5 Is it correct that  pure Bhasmam produced from cow dung is available in 
Chennai?

A5 A mail from Sri Sivakumar in this regard is reproducedbelow

“Those in west mambalam, can collect it from myresidence in West Mambalam, 
Chennai Opp SBI in Mahadevan street, Parvathamapartments, (# 4, V. 
Radhakrishnan) in neatly packed dabbas for a donation ofRs50.

Regards and Namaskarams,Sivakumar-98406 80989

 Q6 What are the details of Arulmigu Sri Raja KaliammanTemple , 1st World Hindu 
Glass Temple in Johor Bahru Malaysia?

A6 Malaysia’s 1st glass temple, the Arulmigu Sri Raja Kaliamman Temple , 
locatedin Jalan Tebrau, Johor Baru, is set to become a major tourist attraction 
apartfrom being used by Hindu devotees.

The Star quoted temple chairman S. Sinnathamby assaying that 95 per cent of the 
temple’s walls, ceiling, domes and pillars havebeen adorned  with over a 
million piecesof colourful glass imported from Thailand , Japan and Belgium .

The total cost of the temple is approximately threemillion ringgits.

Sinnathamby added that the glass pieces were carefullyput together by nine 
Myanmar workers, and motifs and symbols like the Swastika,Namam and Sri Chakra 
were created from the glass pieces in seven colours.

The temple was built on land awarded by the Sultan of Johorin 1922, and it was 
renovated for the first time in 1996.

Sinnathamby said he first visualised the glass templehis Thailand visit, and 
funds for the construction were raised throughcommunity programmes and public 
donations.

The air-conditioned temple can accommodate about 1,500devotees.

This  QA is based ona posting by esteemed member Sri Ravi Narasimhan

Q7 What is the legend behind Navarathri?

A7 According to Markandeya Puran, Mahishasur was a verypowerful demon who could 
change his body from human to buffalo and back to human (this iswhy he was 
called Mahishasur). Hedefeated all gods and drove  them awayfrom heaven.

All gods went to Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesha and prayedto them for help. None of 
them had the power to defeat Mahishasur. However,knowing the plight of the gods 
Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesha, indra, Varun, suryadeo and etc., all joined their 
forces and produced a very tall, beautiful and powerful lady. She had eight 
hands and she wasriding on a tiger and every god gave her one of their weapons 
to fightMahishasur. Like Bhagwan Vishnu provided her with Chakra, Varun gave 
herShankha (conch), Shankar gave her trishul, Kaal gave her sword, ocean gave 
herlotus flower and other gods contributed many other things to her. She 
foughtMahishasur and in the process eight other powerful Durgas came out of her 
bodyto fight and kill other powerful demons fighting with Mahishasur. 

On ninth day of the battle Mahishasur and his army wasdestroyed and gods 
regained their places in heaven and every one on earth, skyand heaven was happy.

This period is celebrated as navarathri and fromOctober 16 to 23 is during this 
year 2012.Hindus worship goddess Durga. Many keep fast and prayin the morning 
and evening hours. Durga’s statues are made showing her killingof demon king 
Mahishasur. 

This QA is based on a posting by "Dr. JaneshwarUpadhyay in the USB group."

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