JAIN TEMPLE, JAINMEDU, PALAKKAD- FORWARD

Dear friends,

Though the visit toJain temple was there in my mind during my  recent visit to 
Palghat, due to paucity oftime I could not visit the temple. I found a good 
article  about the temple and I am FORWARDING it now

GopalakrishnanDated 23-5-2022

(Manikya Pattanam Sree Chandraprabha Digambara Temple). ChandranathaTemple at 
Jainmedu after Renovation.

The Jain temple,dedicated to Chandraprabha, the eighth 'Thirthankara', is one 
of the fewsurviving structures in Kerala featuring typical Jain architecture. 
According to Jainism,  a Thirthankara is a human being who achieves‘moksha' 
through asceticism, and then becomes a role model andteacher for those seeking 
spiritual guidance. This temple is now managed byManikya Pattanam Sree 
Chandraprabha Digambara Basti Trust.

Significance of the Temple:

One of its types inKerala, also known as Chandranatha temple, the Jain temple 
is located on thewestern side of Palakkad. The Jain temple was constructed in 
the 15th century by a family ofdiamond merchants from Karnataka. This historic 
temple is of 32ftlong and 20ft wide and is made of Granite. It is the one ofthe 
few places in Kerala where Jainism still prevails. The locationof the temple is 
accordingly known as Jainmedu. 

It is at a Jain house here that the legendary Malayalampoet Kumaranasan wrote 
his monumental poem "Veenapoovu" or The FallenFlower.

This temple isbuilt about 500 years ago by Inchanna Satur, for the jain 
sageChandranathaswamy. This area was once occupied by more than 400 jain 
familieswhose number is very scarce now. There is four divisions in the temple, 
1st ofan idol of Chandranthan, 2nd of Vijayalakshmi Nathan 3rd of Rish abha and 
4thof Padmavathi.The 32-feet high structure comprises four ‘aras' (divisions) 
withwalls devoid of glittering ornamentations and decorations.

The temple was renovated in 2013 and a Panch Kalyanaprathishta was performed.A 
large number of devoteesfrom Kerala and neighbouring states of Karnataka and 
Tamil Nadu turned up toworship at the shrine as its portals were opened 
,followed by elaborateinstallation rituals connected with the ceremony, known 
as `ChandraprabhaPanchakalyana Prathishta Mahotsavam."

Legend:

Palakkad is famousfor its Jain caves and monuments spread over many parts of 
the district. Jainism was spread across Keralaonce; ample evidences prove that 
Palakkad, along with Wayanad, was one of theirmajor settlements. According to 
many historians, the Jain monksentered Kerala through three routes — namely 
Mangalore, Wayanad and Konghunaduenclosing Salem and Coimbatore of Tamil Nadu.

Legend says thatthe Jainimedu temple was constructed in a 12-acre plot by a 
family of diamondtraders who came from Kanahalli in Karnataka 500 years ago. 
After one of itsmale members died during a routine business visit to the area, 
his brother,Inchana Satur built the temple in memory of him as per a sage's 
advice. Incourse of time, their family settled around the shrine. Following 
them,hundreds of Jains, most of them diamond merchants from across the country, 
cameand settled here.  Thus Jainimedu was known as ‘Manikyapattanam'(Diamond 
town) and ‘Muthupattanam' (Pearl town). The eastern part ofPalakkad town — 
Chandranagar — was also said to be a Jain settlement.Anelaborate chariot 
festival used to be held here in its golden days. 

The legacy of this temple, which had 24 wells, began towane with the arrival of 
Tipu Sultan in Palakkad. Thetemple wall was demolished and the bricks were used 
for constructing a fort. The Jain community later fled toWayanad district.

This temple is setin a very calm and tranquil place and offers a peaceful 
atmosphere formeditation  or  spiritual retreat.

By Team Devaayanam at November 03, 2016

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