CULTURAL QA06-2022-22

BEING  ACOMPILATION THERE MAY  BE ERRORS

Q1            Iseating rice equivalent to eating sugar?

A1            Lucia Garcia Worked at Hospitals11h

Cooked rice is far more nutritious than sugar, and it isalso much lower in 
carbohydrates and calories.

Raw rice is ahigh-calorie, high-carbohydrate food. 100 grams of raw rice 
contains 70 gramsof carbohydrates and 340 calories.

However, cooked rice is significantly lower in carbs andcalories due to the 
large amount of water added during the cooking process.

100 grams of cookedrice is 60 to 70 percent water, contains only 25 grams of 
carb and 116calories.

Most importantly,in addition to carbs, rice also contains protein, dietary 
fiber, B vitamins,and minerals such as calcium, iron, potassium, and phosphorus.

Sugar is extracted from sugar beets or sugar cane, and itconsists of 50% 
glucose and 50% fructose.

100 grams of sugarhas a whopping 380 calories. However, Apart from Calories, 
Sugar Does Not HaveAny Other Nutrients.

Unlike glucose,fructose cannot be directly absorbed and utilized by the body, 
but istransported to the liver.

The liver convertsfructose into fat, and excess fat accumulates in the liver, 
which can easilylead to fatty liver over time.

Q2            Howcan I make my child healthy?

A2            Narayana Health  Health for all. All for health. Updated 1y

Here are certainmeasures that can help to ensure children enjoy a healthy life:

Nutrition. A balanced diet for the child shouldcomprise of carbohydrates, fats, 
proteins, vitamins, and minerals.

Drinking water. Adequate hydration should bemaintained in children of all age 
groups. Children should be inculcated thehabit of drinking sufficient water 
throughout the day.

Vaccination. The child should be vaccinated as perthe immunization schedule. 
Any missed doses that need catching up can bediscussed with the pediatrician.

Washing hands regularly. Hand hygiene is mostimportant to avoid the 
transmission of harmful germs. Proper hygiene alsoensures a decrease in worm 
infestation, skin and ear infections.

Periodic health check-up. The weight, height, BMI(Body Mass Index) and other 
growth parameters should be monitored at regularintervals. Any deviation should 
be addressed. Health care visits should also beused to reinforce good health 
practices in children and parents.

Source: NarayanaHealth[1] (Common Health Issues in Children[2])

Q3            Whythousand light in chennai is called thousand lights?

A3            Lucia Welch Save up to 90% offflights with Mighty Travels 
Premium. Jun 14

The Thousand Lightsarea in Chennai is so named for the abundance of 
streetlights that line itsstreets.

The area was once home to a large concentration of Britishcolonial 
administrators, and the streetlights were likely installed as a safetymeasure.

Today, the ThousandLights neighborhood remains one of Chennai's busiest 
commercial districts, andthe bright lights continue to keep people safe and 
traffic moving.

Q4            Whatare some interesting facts about type 2 diabetes?

A4            Mark Marote Electronic Engineer atElectronic Engineer 
(2000–present)Jun 14

What is the diabetes?

Diabetes is achronic disease that leads to too much sugar (glucose) in the 
blood, because the body cannot break down sugar normally.

Generally about diabetes.

The scientific namefor diabetes is diabetes mellitus. Diabetes is a metabolic 
disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels,caused by too little insulin 
in the blood orabnormal levels of insulin in the blood.

There are three main types of diabetes.

Type 1

This type of diabetesdevelops when most or all of the insulin-producing cells 
in the pancreas aredestroyed, resulting in severe insulin deficiency. The 
disease is most commonin childhood or adolescence, but people can get it later.

Type 2

The pancreas produces insulin but its activity issignificantly reduced. 
Initially, the body seeks tocorrect this defect by increasing insulin 
production beyond normal, to maintainbalance. After a few years, the pancreas 
gives in,insulin production decreases, and as a result, blood sugar 
rises.Therefore, this slowly progressive disease is often present for many 
yearsbefore being diagnosed. In the vast majority of cases, the main cause is 
genetic inheritance. Lifestyle,being overweight, diet and inactivity can 
accelerate the activation of geneticfactors.

The main riskfactors for type 2 diabetes are    Havingfamily members with 
diabetes,    Havingdiabetes during pregnancy,    Beingoverweight,    have high 
blood pressure.    Having atherosclerosis (for example,coronary artery 
disease)and     Havinghigh levels of blood fats (cholesterol and triglycerides)

type 3 Gestational diabetes

The disease oftenoccurs in the second half of pregnancy. The woman still makes 
insulin, but itdoesn't work as well as it did before she got pregnant. Diet and 
exercise areimportant for the developing fetus, and insulin often needs to be 
added totreatment to keep blood sugar levels within normal limits.

The main symptomsof diabetes are     thirst    frequent urination ,   fatigue , 
 anorexia and weight loss ,  itching around the genitals and   skin and mucosal 
infections

These symptomsapply to all types of diabetes. If a person presents these 
symptoms, it isadvisable to see a doctor as soon as possible.

Diabetes is treated with    proper diet    Exercise   Medicine

My note- In old age exercise is not possible  because of body condition. 
Medicinal effect is resisted by the body after years.In old age persons depend 
on wards, practical difficulty is there for diabeticdiet daily. Theseare facts. 

Only thing thediabetic can reduce intake of food, continue medicine whether it 
is resisted ornot.  One can observe not much differencein blood sugar level  if 
one day he missthe medicine. Nowadays most diabetic are happy ifblood sugar 
level is below 200; 

Q5            Isit okay to plug several kitchen appliances in one extension 
plug?

A5            Gopala Krishnan,Former AssistantGeneral Manager 1996-2004 at 
Department of Telecom (1966–2004)Just now

Considering safetyaspects the answer is NO. An extension to electric point can 
be using either bymulti pin use or extension board. Normally kitchen equipment 
are heavy duty.Either multi pin or extension board are not intended for heavy 
duty.

Kitchen must have15 Amps and 5 Amps points. Washing area also. Light duty 
equipment like ROSsystem can be plugged to 5 Amps sockets. Heavy duty mixer, 
grinder, some timesfridge etc items are to be connected to 15 amps sockets.

5 amps Extensionboard is intended to connect Laptop, modem, mobile charger etc. 
Such equipmentconsume very less current. A 15 amps extension board can be used 
to connectsetup box, CCTV power unit, base unit, though equipment are more, 
currentconsumption is very less.

Q6            Ona normal day, what is your ideal breakfast at home in 2022?

A6            Bhuvana Rameshwar Tamil culture andheritage Updated Sun

>From the time Iremember till date the easiest, the most common and the best 
>breakfast are idlies with vadai, together withsambar and chutneys in our 
>house. We are Tamilians of Southern partof India. Our food is rice based hence 
>this is our food for mornings and dinnerfor many, many centuries.

Sometimes it isidlies soaked in sambar and sometimes idlies kept separately 
with sambar andchutneys.

Idlies are madefrom fermented batter of rice and black lentils. Sambar is made 
of yellow gramand vegetables and vadai is made of black gram.

Milk for childrenand coffee for elders finishes our breakfast.

Q7            Whatmaterials are best to make wall plugs?

A7            Gopala Krishnan,Former AssistantGeneral Manager 1996-2004 at 
Department of Telecom (1966–2004)Just now

Best material forwall sockets are ceramics andhigh quality PVC. Before 4 
decades in India all wall sockets wereceramic. Probably on account of breakage 
high quality PVC is used. Still inIndia, heavy duty powersockets for connecting 
water heaters, wet grinders etc. are made of ceramicby Anchor company. 
Heavyduty socket for connecting split AC is ceramic, though plug is high 
qualityPVC.

EB supplyconnecting fuse units ( Fuse block and EB supply holder) are ceramic 
either forsingle phase or three phase. Only ceramic items are used for current 
connecting points.

Q8            Howdo car manufacturers mass produce hundreds of thousands of car 
keys in a waythat prevents theft & key-swapping?

A8            Loring Chien, Engineer, been takingcare of cars for 46 years 
Updated 19h

Loring Chien, Engineer,been taking care of cars for 46 years Updated 19h

In the old days ofmechanical keys there were only somewhere around a dozen or 
two dozen keys forall the cars made by a manufacturer… many cars used different 
trunk/door and ignition keys setsthat were randomized so there were hundreds of 
combinations,

But ifyou tried your door key in 25 cars of the same make you had a good chance 
ofopening two or three. But then your ignition key would most likely not work.

So fast forward toremote dongles. With digital locks it is is easy to have a 24 
bit code to opena door and start the car giving 4 million codes; a 32 bit code 
would give overa billion codes.

Q9            Isdoing anything that doesn't make you money a waste of time?

A9            Gopalkrishna Vishwanath Am a retiredperson now. I don't need Time 
Management any more! Jun 14

I sleep soundly forabout 7 hours at night.

I go for long walksin the evening and attend a Yoga session for an hour every 
morning.

I pick up my fluteand play when I get into the mood.

I read books, andalso great content on Quora contributed by other writers.

I don’t make asingle rupee out of any of the above.

I don’t consider ita waste of my time.

This answer will not make even a single rupee for me.

I enjoyed answering it and the satisfaction I get isenough compensation for my 
time.

You don’t alwayshave to be making money. You also need to live a life.

I can also listinnumerable things you can do which are a waste of both your 
money and yourtime.

Q10         Idon't really understand the point of trams. Why are they on their 
own rails andeven built if they get stuck in traffic the same way buses do?

A10          Nicholas Stone  Extensive life long interest in publictransport. 
Updated Mon

The point of trams is they are more efficient, carry morepassengers at greater 
speed and improve labour productivity.Nevertheless, they are costly to 
construct - with months or years of streetdisruption.

“Luas [Dublintrams] experienced deficits between revenue and operating costs 
between 2011and 2013. In 2014 Luas operations returned a surplus of €1.94m and 
this hasincreased each of the last four years to €10.6m in 2018.”

Ireland’s NationalTransport Authority's 2019 - Bus and Rail Statistics

Trams bring passengers from suburbs into centres.They operate to a timetable, 
with services provided on an easy to readschematic map. Passengers wait at 
sheltered tram stops with predictable waitingtimes.

When operating at capacity, a tram can carry 400 people -full and standing. 
While a bus can carry only 80 people.A comparison between Dublin’s buses and 
trams (the Luas) illustrates the point.Across the network, there are 12 times 
the number of buses carrying only fourtimes the passengers. Passengers 
travelling on the Luas, are conveyed acrossthe city at greater speed.

The Luas, thenetwork of trams operating across Dublin - the capital city of 
Ireland. UnlikeDublin buses, the trams are often profitable. Source: Wikipedia.

Labour costs are a larger component of public transportoutgoing. A tram driver 
will be in charge of agreater number of passenger than a bus driver - adding to 
productivity. Tramsare more efficient with electric traction and sometimes 
regenerative braking.

All of which mayexplain why the Luas in Dublin makes money on daily operational 
costs, will thebuses do not.

My thanks toadditional reporting by Tom Forth, the Data City

All the above QA are from  Quora website  on   21-06- 2022. 

Quora answers need not be 100% correct answers .

Compiled and posted by R. Gopala krishnan on 22-06-2022

 

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