Very informative,very useful and worth preserving,please carry on,thank you
Sir.
YM

On Tue, Jul 12, 2022 at 12:08 PM 'gopala krishnan' via Thatha_Patty <
[email protected]> wrote:

> QUES ANSWER MEDICAL 07-2022-08
>
>
>
> Dear friends,
>
> These are information compiled as QA by me in 1998’s-2014’s and stored in
> my computer. They are posted by *very  learnt doctors in kidshealth.org
> <http://kidshealth.org> etc. *
>
> *Many improvements have come in medical field.  Hence some information may
> have additions or some times changes.*
>
> *These are for general information, and for  any health  problem one has
> to  consult doctor.*
>
> *BEING COMPILATION THERE MAY BE  ERRORS.*
>
> Sincerely,
>
> *R. Gopalakrishnan, 78, dated 12-07-2022*
>
> Q1 Now diet soda has come in the market. Is it advisable to drink it?
>
> A1  No. That is because a soda habit increases the risk of developing a   
> condition
> called metabolic syndrome, according to the new research,    and that in
> turn boosts the chance of getting both heart disease and   diabetes.
>
> "Even one soda per day increases your risk of developing metabolic    syndrome
> by about 50 percent," says Ramachandran Vasan, MD,    professor of
> medicine at Boston University School of Medicine and    the senior author
> of the study, published in the July 31 issue of
>
> Q2 When do dreams occur?
>
> A2 Dreaming occurs in the fifth stage of sleep. During sleep, the person
> occasionally rolls over or rearranges his or her body This happens
> approximately once or twice an hour. This may be the body's way of making
> sure that no part of the body or skin has its circulation cut off for too
> long a period of time. a sleeping person is unconscious to most things
> happening in the environment.
>
> Q3 What is the difference between deep sleep and fainting AND COMA?
>
> A3 The biggest difference between someone who is asleep and someone who
> has fainted or gone into a coma is the fact that a sleeping person can be
> aroused if the stimulus is strong enough.
>
> If you shake the person, yell loudly or flash a bright light, a sleeping
> person will wake up.
>
> Q4 Do all creatures dream? What about the sleep pattern of different
> animals?
>
> A4 By studying brainwaves, it is known that reptiles do not dream. Birds
> dream a little. Mammals all dream during sleep.
>
> Different animals sleep in different ways. Some animals, like humans,
> prefer to sleep in one long session. Other animals (dogs, for example)
> like to sleep in many short bursts. Some sleep at night, while others
> sleep during the day.
>
> Cows can sleep while standing up, but they only dream if they lie down.
> Whales and dolphins are "conscious breathers," and they need to keep
> breathing while they sleep, so only one half of the brain sleeps at a time
>
> Q5 What are alpha beta, teta and delta waves?
>
> A5 If you attach an electroen- cephalograph to a person's head, you can
> record the person's brainwave activity. An awake and relaxed person
> generates *alpha waves, which are consistent oscillations at about 10
> cycles per second. *
>
> *An alert person generates beta waves, which are about twice as fast. *
>
> During sleep, two slower patterns called theta waves and delta waves take
> over.
>
> Theta waves have oscillations in the range of 3.5 to 7 cycles per second,
> and delta waves have oscillations of less than 3.5 cycles per second.
>
> As a person falls asleep and sleep deepens, the brainwave patterns slow
> down. The slower the brainwave patterns, the deeper the sleep -- a person
> deep in delta wave sleep is hardest to wake up.
>
> Q6 What is REM sleep?
>
>  A6 At several points during the night, something unexpected happens -
> rapid eye movement (REM) sleep occurs. Most people experience three to
> five intervals of REM sleep per night, and brainwaves during this period
> speed up to awake levels.
>
> If you ever watch a person or a dog experiencing REM sleep, you will see
> their eyes flickering back and forth rapidly. In many dogs and some
> people, arms, legs and facial muscles will twitch during REM sleep. Periods
> of sleep other than REM sleep are know as NREM (non-REM) sleep.
>
> REM sleep is when you dream <http://science.howstuffworks.com/dream.htm>.
> If you wake up a person during REM sleep, the person can vividly recall
> dreams. If you wake up a person during NREM sleep, generally the person
> will not be dreaming.
>
> You must have both REM and NREM sleep to get a good night's sleep. A
> normal person will spend about 25 percent of the night in REM sleep, and
> the rest in NREM. A REM session -- a dream -- lasts five to 30 minutes.
>
> Q7 Do missing sleep is fatal?
>
> A7 Missing one night of sleep is not fatal. A person will generally be
> irritable during the next day and will either slow down (become tired
> easily) or will be totally wired because of adrenalin. *If a person
> misses two nights of sleep, it gets worse. Concentration is difficult, and
> attention span falls by the wayside. Mistakes increase. *
>
> After three days, a person will start to hallucinate and clear thinking is
> impossible. With continued wakefulness a person can lose grasp of reality
>
> Q8 Do growth harmon secreated during sleep?
>
> A8 Yes. Growth hormone in children is secreted during sleep, and
> chemicals important to the immune system
> <http://health.howstuffworks.com/immune-system.htm> are secreted during
> sleep. You can become more prone to disease if you don't get enough sleep,
> and a child's growth can be stunted by sleep deprivation.
>
> Q9 Do Sleep lowers our energy consumption?
>
> A9  Yes.  Sleep lowers our energy consumption, so we need three meals a
> day rather than four or five. Since we can't do anything in the dark
> anyway, we might as well "turn off" and save the energy.
>
> *My note- Diabetics may often require some eatables handy in the night,
> preferably sweet items like plantain. *
>
> Q10 Why do we require sleep?
>
> A10 According to ScienceNewsOnline: Napless cats awaken interest in
> adenosine
> <http://www.howstuffworks.com/framed.htm?parent=sleep.htm&url=http://www.sciencenews.org/sn_arc97/5_24_97/fob2.htm>,
> sleep may be a way of recharging the brain, using adenosine as a signal
> that the brain needs to rest: "Since adenosine secretion reflects brain
> cell activity, rising concentrations of this chemical may be how the organ
> gauges that it has been burning up its energy reserves and needs to shut
> down for a while." Adenosine levels in the brain rise during wakefulness
> and decline during sleep.
>
>
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>


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