Please do not send me this against what I saw. This is what the clarion
call I discussed elsewhere also. We are not united. We need different
products at inappropriate levels or pretend as if we need but look askance
when the need arises; we are frailings; so only elders said that they
decide what our needs are.  There is no need to know what is the basic
programme in 2022; knowledge even if not required unless we are going for
Kone banega crorepati. Latest wiring is simple; boards are divisible. and
recastable too. This was not possible then. Moreover it is the job of the
electrical engg and electrician; we need not learn the whole law to get
justice; we shall learn what is what only.  Thank u KR IRS 311022

On Mon, 31 Oct 2022 at 13:47, 'N Sekar' via iyer123 <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Thanks Sri G K for the 5 articles on switches.
>
> I am not a technical person but still enjoyed reading these 5 parts.
> Informative, they were.
>
> N Sekar
>
> Sent from Yahoo Mail on Android
> <https://go.onelink.me/107872968?pid=InProduct&c=Global_Internal_YGrowth_AndroidEmailSig__AndroidUsers&af_wl=ym&af_sub1=Internal&af_sub2=Global_YGrowth&af_sub3=EmailSignature>
>
> On Mon, Oct 31, 2022 at 12:42 PM, 'gopala krishnan' via iyer123
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> *SWITCH  PART 5*
>
> Dear friends,
>
> This is the final part of the posting under switch and related items in
> simple manner. Again last one paragraph was wrong named as 27 instead of 29
> in the last posting, a typo. *This part start with paragraph 30*
>
> Gopalakrishnan 31-10-2022
>
> *30 Press type switches*
>
> Press type switches we can see in computer, lap tops, remotes, torch lights
> etc. First press will switch ON the supply, 2nd pressing will switch OFF.
> This type of switch is normally seen in *low voltage circuits*.
>
> Some *recent fans have come with this type of arrangement.  *An
> electronic circuit provides continuity for working. So with a remote the
> fan can be switched ON and OFF, the *permanent circuit for fan is Kept
> switched ON*. I doubt this type of switching is safe when people are away
> for days by switching OFF from the remote unit.
>
> *31. Non locking switches*
>
> Non locking switches are provided where equipment has to operate for a
> short period like *calling bell.  *
>
> *32 Both way working*
>
> In special wiring like light and fan  switching ON or OFF  from two  places
> – *viz normal switch board and switch board near cot, *these ordinary
> switch will function from both places. In this case in regular switch board
> switch may be OFF position, but fan may be working. Most technicians switch
> OFF mains and UPS supply and work in the switch box for replacement etc.
> Either emergency light or torch from mobile phone is used for light,
> switching them ON.
>
> *This is a case of stair case wiring*. In stair case wiring light for
> stair case can be switched ON from ground floor or from first floor and
> switched OFF also from either places.  I studied  stair case wiring while
> undergoing training as Telephone inspector.
>
> *33. Compound and gate lights.*
>
> These lights are always switched ON from the inside of home. Since these
> lights have to withstand rain and sunlight, covering is provided. Compound
> lights can be *either tube lights or bulk fitting.* Sometimes both are
> provided.
>
> *34 Power distribution panel and rotary switches*
>
> It is warned that only experienced persons should operate rotary switches
> in this board. Power indication of the three phase supply is provided by
> LED lights above the rotary switches. Normally different color LEDs are
> provided. It is advised to keep it switched ON.
>
> If supply in any phase fails in extreme emergency   by operating the
> rotary switch, supply from another phase can be connected to work light,
> fans, AC units etc. Ensure there is not much load in both phases.
>
> *The following is simple information about distribution panel.  Please
> note it is for just information*. In any distribution panel only
> electricians work for repairs, what the owner of the house can do is  only
> operation of rotary switches. Ensure cleaning outside of the board is
> done by electrician only. *It is best operate rotary switch using
> insulated footwear.*
>
> From the external switch board three phase supplies and UPS supply comes
> to this panel. As told already separate circuit breaker is for UPS and
> common circuit breaker for three phase supply. The three phase supply is
> extended to rotary switches. Each rotary switch has all the three phases
> enabling switching of phases.
>
> There are section circuit breakers. Wiring cables are extended to these
> circuit breakers. Three phase supply is extended  dividing the circuit
> breakers as sections.
>
> Example of section. In a home, hall, sit out, portico, front compound
> lights, sump motor can be a section. Kitchen, work area, fridge, mixer,
> grinder, ROS system, bore well  can be another section. Similarly
> sections are decided.
>
> *Note the AC units have circuit breaker both near AC unit and in the
> distribution panel.*
>
> In most cases distribution panel details are given to house owner *if
> insisted*. Technicians mostly make out from fault attending and regular
> technicians may write for reference with marker the details.
>
> In my home after house warming my co-brother, an electrician  and my son
> marked the details in the distribution panel and I prepared a chart in my
> laptop and taken print and hung near the main door to check out circuit
> breaker trips. *Technician just refers it in case of necessity. *
>
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