CULTURAL QA 12-2022-19

BEING  ACOMPILATION THERE MAY  BE ERRORS

Q1         Do airline employees get free flightsand upgrades when they travel? 
If so, how often does this happen and what isthe system for getting these perks?

A1          Shaunak Bhattacharjeee, SoftwareEngineer | Traveller | Foodie4h

It depends on which airline you are working with. My dadworks at Air India and 
they have the privilege of getting free flights that arelimited to his 
immediate family members, which includes my mother, my brother andme.He gets a 
total of 16 complimentary tickets, out of which a maximum of 8 can beused for 
international travel. Otherwise, all 16 can be used for domestictravel and each 
covers a round-way trip. Which basically means 32 flights.

However,the flights are not totally free of cost. One needs to paythe taxes. 
For the domestic sector, the cost comes to around 1,600–2,000 rupeesfor a 
round-way trip, which is, of course, still a lot cheaper than the actualprice. 
It comes with a clause as well and that is,these tickets are subject to 
availability. Onlyif there are vacant seats do we get to fly. So if a 
flight'sdeparture time is at 5 PM, the counter closes at 4 PM and it is only 
afterthat, that we get to know if we can fly or not. Many a time it has 
happenedthat we had to come back from the airport when the flight was 
overbooked.Hence, not all is rosy with these complimentary tickets.

I think that coversall that there is to know about this system. I usually 
purchase my own ticket when I fly because there'salways a cloud of doubt about 
whether or not I'll be able to fly with thecomplimentary ticket. Usually, when 
it's a family trip for leisurepurposes, we avail of the free tickets.

There is anothervery small perk attached to this. The complimentary tickets 
that I mentioned are for economy class ticketsonly and cannot be upgraded 
directly, even with additional money.However, at times, it might happen there 
are empty seats in business class buteconomy class is fully booked. At the 
boarding counter, we are offered jump seats, but upon thecaptain's request, 
once the flight is airborne, occupants of jump seats areoften upgraded to 
business class. I have had the luxury oftravelling in business class thrice so 
far, all through upgrades.

Q2         Kosher salt is supposedly blessed butis there any chemical 
difference between it and regular table salt?

A2          Claire Jordan, Degree in biology andfolklore; programmer, shop 
owner, secretary on newspaper Fri

Different types of salt have different textures, which makea difference to how 
they behave in cooking. Sea salt,the coarsest grade, is the best one to use on 
pie crusts because it makes themsparkly and crunchy. Kosher salt is 
medium-coarse,and should really be called koshering salt, because it’s used to 
wick traces ofblood out of meat to make sure it’s kosher.

Q3         What are some of the benefits of eatingoranges?

A3          Laura Bailey, Wed

Oranges aredelicious and healthy fruit that offer a range of health benefits. 
Here are some of the keybenefits of eating oranges:

Oranges are a goodsource of fiber, which can help promote a healthy digestive 
system.Oranges area good source of Vitamin C, which is a powerful antioxidant 
that can help boostthe immune system.

Oranges can help tolower blood pressure and cholesterol levels.

Oranges can help toreduce the risk of some types of cancer.

So, as you can see,there are many benefits to eating oranges. If you're looking 
for a healthy anddelicious way to improve your overall health, then add oranges 
to your diettoday!

Q4         Are there any train and/or tram linesnorth of the Arctic Circle?

A4          Nicholas Stone, Extensive life longinterest in public transport.23h

I have had the pleasure of travelling on a train acrossthe Arctic Circle.

The Arctic Circleis 66°33′49.3 north of the equator. During the Northern 
Hemisphere’s wintersolstice, this is the southernmost limit of darkness. South 
of the circleduring this dark day, you will see the sun rise. North of the 
circle, you willnot.

The railway linefrom Boden (in Sweden) to Narvik (in Norway) crosses the Arctic 
Circle. As a passenger onthis train, I eagerly anticipated crossing the circle, 
which is marked by white stoneson either side of the track. This is an 
outstandingly beautifulrailway line with forests, lakes and impressive 
landscapes. I made the journeyin June 2005 and was treated to continuous 
daylight for the several days of mytrip.

Q5         What is the difference between SouthIndian and North Indian cuisine? 
Why do South Indians tend to be vegetarian andNorth Indians non-vegetarian?

A5          Kanthaswamy Balasubramaniam,Lawyer 9h

Here are some differences

First - there is a difference in the Staple

North Indiansconsume primarily Wheat and Potatoes among their Carbohydrate 
Staples. You willsee a lot of Aloo Gobi, Aloo Mutter, Aloo Paratha, Aloo Palak, 
Rotis , Naansetc

South Indiansconsume primarily Rice among the Carbohydrate Staples. You will 
see BoiledRice, Fermented Rice (Idlies, Dosa, Aapam) etc

Second - There is a difference in Dairy Consumption

North Indians consumea lot of Dairy Products. Fresh Cream, Butter, Yoghurt, 
Ghee - their foods areloaded with Dairy Products and they consume a lot of Milk

South Indians consume lesser Dairy Products ,primariy Ghee and Milk. Even the 
consumption of Yoghurt or Curds is confinedonly to a handful of communities or 
in restaurants

Third - Beverage Consumption

North Indiansprimarily are Tea Drinkers.South Indians outside Kerala are 
primarily CoffeeDrinkers

Fourth - Use of Coconut

North IndianCuisine uses White Cooking Butter for most of their frying and use 
Molten WhiteButter called Butter Ghee to bind the preparations or curries (Or 
Fresh Creamor Yoghurt)

South Indian Cuisine primarily uses Oil for most of theirfrying and use Coconut 
Milk for binding the preparationsor curries (Or Rice flour)

Fifth - Use of Spices

North IndianCuisine avoids too much Spice and uses Green Chillies for Spicing

South Indian Cusineprefers Spicy Food and uses Red Chilly Powder for Spicing or 
even Dried RedChillies

Sixth - Use of Tamarind

North Indian Cuisine rarely uses Tamarind in itspreparations and so the 
Sourness is missing even in Sambar made by NorthIndians.

South IndianCuisine uses Tamarind to instil the Sourness into its Preparations

Seventh - Dry Fruits vs Spices

North IndianCuisine prefers Raisins, Almonds and Cashew nuts to add taste and 
flavour

South IndianCuisine prefers Cardamom , Cloves and Cinnamon to add taste and 
flavour

North Indian doesnot mean West Indian (Maharashtra or Gujarat or Rajasthan) or 
East India (WB,Odisha) or even Central India (MP, UP).It is restricted to 
Punjab, NCR and UK

Q6         At what age does the aging processspeed up?

A6          Terry Picken, Studied at Highbury, inNottingham, from Infants to 
Leaving from Senior`s in 1969Dec 12

I took early Retirement at 58,the next 10 years flew by, 18 months later My 
wife passed away, since then, time crept on,then came the Covid Lockdown, & 
Time stood still as I thought, But my Body aged Faster than I would have liked, 
No as I approach 75yrsold, I am finding it hard to stay as active as I would 
like, my catawakens me when she is Hungry, & thats the start of my day, & 
theExcitement is over for a while, shopping days are good, as I meet People. 
itwould be nice to have a Girlfriend, But would she Just bring me Trouble? 
WellLife Goes on! As theClock ticks bye, another, Day/Week/ month/ Year. So 
thats how Aging TakesPlace!

My note-I have added the question for the mindset of awidower in a foreign 
country. 

Husband and wifequarrel, but on death of the other  theyfeel the loss.

Even to pass timehe thinks even to get a girl friend if possible without 
inviting trouble. – A substitute.

Q7         If you are/were diabetic, what sweetfoods would you miss the most?

A7          Claire Jordan, Degree in biology andfolklore; programmer, shop 
owner, secretary on newspaper Dec 12

I *am* diabetic, but I’m on a drug called semaglutide whichkeeps my average 
blood sugar pretty much normal. One of the strange results isthat I now eat far 
more sweet stuff than I ever did before.I’ve never had much of a sweet tooth - 
even as a small child I liked stiltonand celery, not sweets. Butthanks to the 
semaglutide, my average blood sugar is now below 7 but, beingdiabetic, it’s 
still a bit unstable, so I have to keep sweets and cakes aroundto bring my 
blood sugar back up if it drops too low.

Q8         Do all medical doctors learn how to dosurgery in case the need 
arises, even if their specialty doesn’t require it?

A8          Pedia Doc, Updated Dec 8

What a question!!!

Our medicalprofession is ruled by MCI ( now called as NMC)in India and so our 
actions as a medico is limited by therules and regulations set by it.

Except for someemergencies like tracheostomy, assisting vaginal delivery,d oing 
a needlethoracostomy for tension pneumothorax, or performing heimlichs 
manoeuvre Idon't think even other surgical medicos not in the specific surgical 
branch isallowed to do any procedure.

For instance if apregnant woman comes to me in a peripheral setup and she needs 
an emergencycaserean section. So what is my role as a pediatrician? In case 
there is noOBGYN doctor near me, maximum I can do is prescribe her some life 
saving drug,gain some intravenous access for medications if needed and refer 
her tonearest medical facility with obstetrics care. By no means can I do 
caserean in her even if I haveassisted the same during my internship days.

That is why medicalschools have a compulsory internship training so that we 
learn the basics ofall branches and provide the care as and when needed. But 
doing surgery is a fine art. For thisresidents undergo years of rigorous 
training and then become qualified to dothe surgery. Then they passexams ,get 
certified to perform surgery.These are the basic minimumneeded to perform 
surgery in respective fields. Respective fields means thatsurgical branches too 
have subdivision like general surgery, OBGYN,CTVS,Neurosurgery etc. So as a 
surgeon even a neurosurgeon can’t go ahead and do agastric surgery proclaiming 
him/her self a surgeon.

In short surgery is no joke and that’s why such strictrules have been laid in 
respect to it.Even qualified surgeons end up with complications/case fatalities 
whichthey didn't expect or anticipate!!!!No wonder NMC rules are very 
strictwhen it comes to doing surgeries.

Q9         If we are the product of millions ofyears of evolution, why do we 
still have primitive instincts like fear andaggression?

A9          Claire Jordan, Degree in biology andfolklore; programmer, shop 
owner, secretary on newspaper Dec 11

Because it’s only one or two thousand years since most ofus here in Europe 
stopped worrying (much) about being eaten by predators, andin rural areas of 
the world where there are wild leopards, tigers or polarbears (or very large 
crocodiles) people still *do*have to worrying about possibly becoming 
something’s lunch. That’s without evenconsidering the risk from human 
marauders, or from animals like Cape buffalo orvenomous snakes who aren’t 
trying to eat us, but still might kill us if we comeon them unexpectedly.

My note- Fear is anatural instinct with animals and humans

Q10               Can we eat cucumber at night?

A10        Anton Taiki, Experiences in Malaysia,Southeast Asia, East Asia.21h

Why ever not?

Eating cucumber at night is beneficial for health, asit contains many 
properties such as vitamins, water and dietary fiber that helpthe body 
function. However it might be advisable not to eat too much of it justbefore 
bedtime as it may make you feel “bloated” thus may interrupt your sleep.

Eat moderate amountof cucumber together with other food, in a salad or a 
sandwich. Super idea

All the above QA are from Quora  website  on   18-11- 2022. 

Quora answers need not be 100% correct answers .

Compiled and posted by R. Gopala krishnan on 19-11-2022

 

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