Q1      The water filter installer from the company used to say that;
overhead tank cleaning. And a question is framed for water filter; answered
as over head tank cleaning And for this .......?
Q2      Central AC is only for a large area; windows and split at home;
what is the nexus ?
Q3       Another half-baked knowledge about the surgery. Today it is
invasive surgery and the entire prostate is not removed but smooth passage
for urine alone is set in. Illegitimate surgery alone will land people in
any surgery.

Radical prostatectomy is surgery to remove the entire prostate gland and
surrounding lymph nodes to treat men with localized prostate cancer. A
surgeon can perform a radical prostatectomy using different techniques, in
cluding:

   - *Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.* The surgeon makes five to six
   small incisions in your lower abdomen to remove the prostate. He or she
   sits at a console, using instruments attached to a computer-assisted
   mechanical device (robot). The robotic device allows a more precise
   response to movement of the surgeon's hands.
   - *Open radical prostatectomy.* The surgeon typically makes an incision
   in your lower abdomen to remove the prostate.

Less often, simple prostatectomy may be recommended for men with severe
urinary symptoms and very enlarged prostate glands. Enlarged prostate
glands are known as benign prostatic hyperplasia, or BPH.

Simple prostatectomy is usually performed as a minimally invasive procedure
with robotic assistance. It's not often done as an open procedure
anymore. Simple
prostatectomy to treat BPH doesn't always involve removing the entire
prostate, as in a radical prostatectomy. Instead, this procedure removes
just the part of the prostate that's blocking the flow of urine. The
surgery eases urinary symptoms and complications resulting from blocked
urine flow, including:  A frequent, urgent need to urinate

   - Difficulty starting urination
   - Slow (prolonged) urination
   - Increased urination frequency at night
   - Stopping and starting again while urinating
   - The feeling that you can't completely empty your bladder
   - Urinary tract infections
   - Inability to urinate      Urologists use advanced endoscopic
   techniques to address these symptoms without incisions in most cases.

Q4      Sink vasthu waste
KR  IRS  11823





On Fri, 11 Aug 2023 at 13:01, 'gopala krishnan' via iyer123 <
[email protected]> wrote:

> *CULTURAL QA 08-2023-11*
>
> Q1         What is important in a water purifier before buying them?
>
> A1          Gopala Krishnan, Former Assistant General Manager 1996-2004
> at Department of Telecom (1966–2004)Just now
>
> Nowadays we get closed type R O System  more and with added features.
> These added features like adding minerals, passing UV, stages of filtering
> are looked in to.
>
> *Most companies now provide a large paper filter unit externally through
> which the inlet of water is given.*
>
> *Warranty for power supply unit, free A M C period are looked in to.*
>
> *Irrespective of the type of R O S purchased, make sure the inlet water is
> as best as possible by cleaning over head tank regularly*.
>
> This makes the pH value by about 150 and output pH below 50.
>
> In my R O system installed at home, normally the output water to the
> storing tank has a pH value around 20 only.
>
> Q2         How much money does turning off the central air save compared
> to using a window unit and a ceiling fan together?
>
> A2          Gopala Krishnan, Former Assistant General Manager 1996-2004
> at Department of Telecom (1966–2004)Just now
>
> In India window AC is almost phased out. In large buildings like
> telephone exchanges centralized AC systems are provided. Normally two
> systems are provided, alternately switched. If at all one system fail,
> other will be switched ON.
>
> I have seen in many banking institutions, the engine alternator is
> provided, which will take the load of all AC Units also. These
> alternators can be of different types.
>
> *If at all AC systems fail, fans are switched ON for limited time till AC
> system is brought back.* AC is important with modern computerized
> operations anywhere.
>
> *UPS battery is provided of sufficient capacity where inverter AC is
> provided.*
>
> My note- Homes equipped with central AC are very few. But there are.
>
> Q3         What happens if the prostate is removed?
>
> A3          HealthyMen, Men’s Health specialist Jul 26
>
> If the prostate is surgically removed, a procedure called a prostatectomy,
> it can have several effects on the body. Here are some key points:
>
> 1. Infertility:
>
> The removal of the prostate gland leads to the absence of seminal fluid
> during ejaculation, resulting in dry orgasms. This means that natural
> fertility is no longer possible.
>
> However, prior to surgery, some men may choose to bank their sperm
> (cryopreservation) for future use in assisted reproductive techniques, such
> as in vitro fertilization (IVF), *if they desire to father children.*
>
> 2. Sexual Function:
>
> The nerves and blood vessels that are essential for erectile function are
> in close proximity to the prostate. During a prostatectomy, especially if
> it’s a radical prostatectomy (removal of the entire prostate), these nerves
> may be unavoidably affected. However, surgeons can attempt nerve-sparing
> techniques to preserve erectile function.
>
> Despite nerve-sparing efforts, many men still experience a temporary or
> permanent decline in erectile function after surgery. It can take several
> months or longer for erectile function to return, if at all, and some men
> may require treatments like medications, penile injections, or devices to
> achieve erections.
>
> 3. Urinary Changes:
>
> After prostate removal, the urethra might undergo some changes due to the
> surgery. The prostate surrounds the urethra like a donut, and its removal
> may result in changes to the urethral structure or scarring. This can lead
> to *temporary or permanent urinary incontinence, which means the ability
> to control urine flow might be compromised.*
>
> *Post-surgery, some men may experience urinary leakage when they cough,
> sneeze, or engage in physical activities*, known as stress incontinence.
> Others may face a frequent and sudden urge to urinate, known as urge
> incontinence.
>
> 4. PSA Levels:
>
> Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a protein produced by both normal and
> cancerous prostate cells. *After prostate removal, PSA levels in the
> blood should drop significantly, as there is no prostate tissue left to
> produce PSA.*
>
> Elevated PSA levels after a prostatectomy can indicate the presence of
> residual prostate tissue or recurrence of prostate cancer. Regular PSA
> tests are important for monitoring any potential recurrence.
>
> *It’s important to note that while prostatectomy can be an effective
> treatment for prostate cancer, it’s not without potential side effects*.
> Each individual’s response to the surgery can vary, and it’s essential for
> patients to have a thorough discussion with their healthcare team to
> understand the potential risks, benefits, and long-term implications of the
> procedure based on their specific medical history and cancer stage.
>
> My note- I read long back in “kids health”  the topic on removal of
> enlarged prostrate is done as last resort when other methods fail. An
> expert surgeon has to do the operation since near by glands of urethra is
> not touched even accidentally.
>
> Q4         On the kitchen platform in the SE corner, if there is a sink
> and gas stove side by side, can there be a strained relationship in the
> family?
>
> A4          Gopala Krishnan,Former Assistant General Manager 1996-2004 at
> Department of Telecom (1966–2004)Just now
>
> Kitchen location based on Vasthu principle is south East/ North East in
> southern India. While Kerala it is mostly North East, in Tamilnadu it is
> South East. *In flats these principles cannot be looked in to.*
>
> It is a basic scientific requirement the stove position and sink must be  away
> as far as possible. If they are near, *while cleaning or water tap
> switched ON, sprinkles of water can fall on burner and ignited flame may go
> OFF*.
>
> Other way, if water fallen on burner and the stove is ignited, burner many
> not burn. Cleaning water is with chemicals added and may make stains in
> the stove.
>
> Stove is hot and sink is cool. In certain areas, it is a belief, they
> should not be very close. Strained relations in the family because the
> stove and sink near, *is a thinking with some families.*
>
> We follow many such beliefs. An example- number 13 is not considered good
> in many countries. They may number 12 A instead of 13.
>
> Q5         What is the hole on the back of passenger airplanes?
>
> A5          Jagrata Banerjee, Studied Aviation Updated Jun 25
>
> Thanks for giving me the opportunity to answer the question…
>
> You may be probably talking about The hole at the tail end of the
> aircraft??
>
> Yeah, this is the exhaust port of the Hidden Powerhouse of the aircraft.
> This is also known as the Auxiliary Power Unit (APU).
>
> *Auxiliary power unit is a small turbine engine located at the tail of the
> aircraft. It too uses the usual Aviation Fuel from the aircraft's fuel
> tanks. The APU is started, when the engines are not running or the plane is
> not connected with an external power source.*
>
> The APU is switched off after the engines are started, as it is no longer
> needed.
>
> Sometimes, the APU is kept on for air-conditioning purposes during take
> off, as engines’ bleed air is not used for AC during take off (specially at
> hot and high operations).
>
> The APU is again started after the plane exits the runway after landing.
> This is because, immediately upon reaching the gate the external power
> source may or may not be available and using the engines for running the
> A/C and electrical system is not at all economical and is totally
> impractical. Therefore, the APU is kept on in such cases.
>
> On a small jetliner, such as an Airbus A320 or a Boeing 737, the APU uses
> fuel at the rate of 160–200 kg/h. On the other hand, a big Jumbo Jet, such
> as a Boeing 747 or an Airbus A380, uses fuel at 400–500 kg/h.
>
> Functions of APU—
>
> Supply high pressure bleed air to air conditioning packs while on the
> ground.
>
> Provides electrical power to the aircraft, while the main engines are
> switched off.
>
> *Provide hydraulic and pneumatic power to start the main engines of the
> aircraft.*
>
> Can be used to start engines while the aircraft is in flight.
>
> *All the above QA are from  Quora  website  on  11-08- 2023.*
>
> *Quora answers need not be 100% correct answers .*
>
> *Compiled **and posted by R. Gopala krishnan,  on 11-08-2023*
>
>
>
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