. Vac  Rigvedam mandala 10 chap 71 vac suktam Saraswati

The Rig-Veda, in its several hymns, contains glorious references to the
power of speech.  An entire Sukta (RV. 10. 7l
<http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/1_sanskr/1_veda/1_sam/1_rv/rv_hn10u.htm>)
– commencing with the words  b*ṛhaspate prathamaṃ vāco agraṃ yat prairata
nāmadheyaṃ dadhānāḥ* – is devoted to the subject of speech; its various
kinds ranging from the articulated to the in-articulate sounds in nature
and to the gestures (*ingita*).

For the Vedic seers who herd and spoke about their experiences, speech was
the most wonderful gift from the divine. The splendor and beauty of Vac,
the personification of wisdom and eloquence, is sung in several hymns. It
is said; the Rishis secured the power of divine speech through Yajna;
studied it; and, revealed it for the benefit of the common people.

Yajnena vaeah padavlyan ayan tam anv avladan rslsa praviatam i tam abhnya
vy adadhnh pnrutra tarn sapta rebha abhi sain navante (RV_10,071.03)
<http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/1_sanskr/1_veda/1_sam/1_rv/rv_hn10u.htm>

Vac is the inexplicable creative power of speech, which gives form to the
formless; gives birth to existence; and, lends identity to objects by
naming them. It is the faculty which gives expression to ideas; calms the
agitated minds; and, enables one to hear, see, grasp, and then describe in
words or by other means the true nature of things. Vac is intimately
associated with the *Rishi*s and the *riks* (verses) that articulate or
capture the truths of their visions. Vac, the navel of energy, the
mysterious presence in nature, was, therefore, held in great reverence.
Many of the later philosophical theories on this unique human faculty, the
language, have their roots in Vedas.

 [ While the *Rishis* of the early Vedas were overwhelmed by the power of
speech, the philosophers of the Upanishads asked such questions as: who is
the speaker? Who inspires one to speak? Can the speech truly know the
source of its inspiration?  They doubted; though the speech is the nearest
embodiment of the in-dweller (*Antaryamin*) it might not truly know its
source (just as the body cannot know its life-principle). Because, they
observed, at the very beginning, the Word was un-uttered and hidden (
*avyahriam*); it was silence. Ultimately, all those speculations led to the
Self. But, again they said that Self is beyond mind and words (*Avachyam;
yato vacho nivartante, aprapya manasaa saha) *]

**

In the Rig-Veda, Vac, generally, denotes speech which gives an intelligent
expression to ideas, by use of words; and it is the medium of exchange of
knowledge. Vac is the vision, as also, the ability to turn that perceived
vision into words.   In the later periods, the terms such as *Vani,* *Gira* and
such others were treated as its synonyms.

Yaska (Ca. 5th-6th BCE), the great Etymologist of the ancient India,
describes speech (Vac) as the divine gift to humans to clearly express
their thoughts (*devim vacam ajanayanta- Nir. 11.29*); and, calls the
purified articulate speech as *Paviravi – *sharp as the resonance (t*anyatu*)
of the thunderbolt which originates from an invisible power.

*(Tad devata vak paviravi.* *paviravi cha divya Vac tanyatus tanitri
vaco’nyasyah –* *Nir. 12.30
<http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/1_sanskr/1_veda/5_vedang/3_pratis/niruktau.htm>).*

Vac, the speech-principle (*Vac-tattva*), has numerous attributes and
varied connotations in the Rig-Veda.  Vac is not mere speech. It is
something more sacred than ordinary speech; and , carries with it a far
wider significance.  Vac is the truth *(ninya vachasmi*); and, is  the
index of the integrity of one’s inner being. A true-speech (*Satya-vac*)
honestly reflects the vision of the *Rishi, *the seer. It is through such
sublime Vac that the true nature of objects, as revealed to the Rishis
(*kavyani
kavaye nivacana), *is expressed in pristine poetry. Their superb ability to
grasp multiple dimensions of human life, ideals and aspirations is truly
remarkable.  Vac is , thus, a medium of expression of the spiritual
experience of the Rig Vedic intellectuals who were highly dexterous users
of the words. Being free from falsehood, Vac is described in the Rig-Veda
as illuminating or inspiring noble thoughts (*cetanti sumatlnam*).

Chandogya Upanishad (7.2.1
<http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/1_sanskr/1_veda/4_upa/chup___u.htm>)
asserts that Vac (speech)  is  deeper than its name (worldly
knowledge) – *Vag-vava
namno bhuyasi*  –  because speech is what communicates (*Vac vai
vijnapayati*) all outer worldly knowledge as well as what is right and what
is wrong (*dharmam ca adharmam) ;* what is true and what is false (*satyam
ca anrtam ca)*; what is good and what is bad (*sadhu ca asadhu ca)*; and,
what is pleasant and what is unpleasant (*hrdayajnam ca ahrdayajnam ca)*.
Speech alone makes it possible to understand all this (*vag-eva etat sarvam
vijnapayati)*. Worship Vac (*vacam upassveti*).

dharmam ca adharmam ca satyam ca anrtam ca sadhu casadhu ca hrdayajnam ca
ahrdayajnam ca; yad-vai van nabhavisyat na dharmo nadharmo vyajnapayisyat,
na satyam nanrtam na sadhu na’sadhu na hrdayajno na’hrdayajna vag-eva etat
sarvam vijnapayati, vacam upassveti.

[Vac when translated into English is generally rendered as Word. That,
however, is not a very satisfactory translation. Vac might, among many
other things, also mean speech, voice, utterance, language, sound or word;
but, it is essentially the creative force that brings forth all forms
expressions into existence. It is an emanation from out of silence which is
the Absolute. Vac is also the river and the embodied or god-personified as
word, as well. It may not, therefore, be appropriate to translate Vac as
Word in all events. One, therefore, always needs to take into account the
context of its usage.]

There are four kinds of references to Vac in Rig Veda :

   - Vac is speech in general;
   - Vac also symbolizes cows that provide nourishment;
   - Vac is also primal waters prior to creation; and,
   - Vac is personified as the goddess revealing the word.

And, at a later stage, commencing with the Brahmanas, Vac gets identified
with Sarasvathi the life-giving river, as also with the goddess of learning
and wisdom.

According to Sri Sayana, Sarasvathi – Vac is depicted as a goddess of
learning (*gadya-padya rupena–prasaranmasyamtiti–Sarasvathi- Vagdevata*).
(courtesy Mr Rao)  KR IRS  29923

---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Markendeya Yeddanapudi <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 29 Sept 2023 at 10:25
Subject: Saraswathi
To: ggroup <[email protected]>, thatha patty <
[email protected]>, <[email protected]>, <
[email protected]>, Satyanarayana Kunamneni <[email protected]>,
viswanatham vangapally <[email protected]>, Rajaram Krishnamurthy
<[email protected]>, Ramamurti PV <[email protected]>, Rangarajan
T.N.C. <[email protected]>, Kunamneni Satyanarayana <
[email protected]>, Ramu S <[email protected]>, Deepali Hadker <
[email protected]>, Krishnamacharyulu Nanduri <
[email protected]>




-- 
*Mar*Saraswathi



When you start as a zygote or as the first egg, you begin receiving
nourishment from your mother. Your mother breathes, smells, senses, and
perceives. Her perceptions become hormones and they enter her blood stream.
They reach the zygote, with the lessons as hormones and also as food,
inspiring the splicing of the zygote into two. The two cells receive the
inspiring lessons from the mother, based on the perceptions of the mother,
and they become four. The four splice into eight, eight into sixteen, on
and on. In every splicing, the perceptions of the mother as hormone lessons
reach the cell, and before splicing each cell undergoes Autopoiesis or the
complete inspection and audit of every system of the cell, a mini universe.
The Autopoiesis too must be on the basis of the hormonal instructions of
the mother.

The growing baby in the womb develops its own mother tongue, the language
of hormone generated feelings. Every mother represents the Saraswathi
aspect of the Universe, while Brahma is the creating and also the creation.
They are not humans but the basic features of the Universe. There is a Dog
Brahma, a Dog Saraswathi cat Brahma and cat Saraswathi, there are as many
Brahmas and Saraswathi as there are life forms.

The growing of the baby is not simply mechanical operation but also the
emotional nourishment and emotional interaction. The cells not only splice
but they cooperate and coordinate and complement each other. The work of a
cell complements the work of another cell. No two cells do the same work.
Each cell has its own allotted work specific to it. The mother as
Saraswathi of hormonal lessons continuously participates. She creates the
emotional being and is not a feeling-less machine. When the baby arrives
after nine months from the womb the baby is trained to emotionally interact
and perceive. If the baby is allowed access to nature, nature which is free
and healthy, the baby gets emotional nourishment and lessons from the
bigger womb, nature or Saraswathi. The Saraswathi of the original womb, and
nature or the new womb, interact with each other in continuing the
emotional nourishment of the baby. The baby continues learning by
breathing, smelling, sensing and perceiving.

Today in the name of education, to drill the mechanical paradigms, the baby
is snatched away from its wombs. It is put into a classroom away from the
emotional nourishment. It is trained to parrot mechanically the printed
lessons. The idea is to make it think mathematically and mechanically
without any feelings and emotions, which are dubbed ass bias. Its Amygdala,
the seat of emotions is continuously tamed.

Machines are taking over the mothering.

YM

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  • Saraswathi Markendeya Yeddanapudi
    • Fwd: Saraswathi Rajaram Krishnamurthy

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