For weeks the engineering team at the Ram Mandir grappled with the challenge
of ensuring a foundation that would uphold a temple for 1,000 years.The
original plan was to build a temple on pillars. Soil testing revealed that
the Saryu had once flowed under the site. Though the river had changed its
course, the lingering moistness in the soil would make pillars unstable.
Mechanically induced tremors proved this.

This is the only project where every material, every methodology was
meticulously studied before execution. ―Vinod Mehta, project director of
the Ram Mandir

An option was to use concrete. Traditional temple builders suggested that
it be mixed with lime to stabilise the soil. But it was not easy to get
lime of the desired quality to fill the 12m deep hollow that had been dug
in 2.27 acres for the under-structure. Filling up the foundation with
concrete posed another challenge: when poured, it generates heat. A
temperature too low or too high would impact the material’s initial or
final strength, and also cause cracking.

The solution: self-compacting concrete, which was brought to 18 degrees
below the ambient temperature and then poured into the base. Achieving that
temperature required on-site ice crushing plants. The resultant mash was
mixed in concrete. To further minimise the impact of the external
temperature, the foundation was filled only at night, with
temperature-monitoring sensors placed inside the mix.

For Vinod Mehta, 57, project director of the Ram Mandir, this is just one
of the many innovations that mark the building of a temple that is equal parts
faith and science. Mehta, whose previous project at Larsen and Toubro (L&T)
was building a FIFA stadium in Doha, almost didn’t make it to Ayodhya.
Being in the Gulf for more than 20 years and then moving to north India
where winters are brutal was just one of the concerns.

“To live up to the expectations of various stakeholders, to explain
engineering to non-engineers, to listen to all suggestions and try one’s
best to find a path… all have been part of the challenge,” said Mehta.

Empowering a team of 150 engineers, never letting morale sag, responding to
weekly monitoring, ensuring that timelines are sacrosanct―it has been no
mean feat. It has taken a toll on Mehta’s health, with persistently high
blood pressure and sugar levels. As a follower of Jainism, he finds
strength in the Navkar mantra and in visiting the Jain temples in the city.

He said the temple construction was unlike any in the world. “This is the
only project where every material, every methodology was meticulously
studied before execution,” he said.

For believers, the Ram Mandir shall imprint eternity. If that large,
immense idea is as confounding as a spider’s web, then think of its many
strands as links woven by countless people like Mehta. These also include
the 4,000 workers who are on site, the 2,000 who work in the mines, the
believers who gifted bricks during the Ram Mandir movement, those who
started carving pillars at the original *karyashala* (workshop) when the
end of the movement was not in sight, and those who waited.

L&T’s senior deputy general manager Kowsalya T.S., 59, who heads the
quality department in the project team, said, “A Vishnu *bhakt*, and with
my name, where else could I have been?” (Kaushalya was the mother of Ram,
who is an incarnation of Vishnu). She likened the temple to an iceberg,
with just its tip being visible to the devotees. The bigger marvels shall
remain hidden.

For the temple’s plinth (platform), 17,000 granite stones―each weighing
some three tonnes―had to be precisely placed. Tower cranes were used
initially. But the engineers wanted something safer and quicker, so they
designed a lifter. “Think of it as something that can pick up glass,”
explained Kowsalya. With this innovation, they could place almost 15 times
more stones daily.

Abhishek Nigam, 32, L&T’s IT and HR manager, said that being part of the
project was being part of history. Initially, he was being considered for a
project too far from his hometown of Banda (some 195km from Lucknow), but
he requested his seniors to send him to Ayodhya. That initial attraction of
being close to home was soon dwarfed by faith. “People say we would have
been the *vaanar sena* (army of monkeys) of Ram in a past life to have been
chosen,” he said.

Nigam finds it difficult to explain what happens when technique and tenet
fuse. He said there was always a sense that a higher power was at work.
That power manifested itself in his personal life, too. His two-year-old
daughter had not started talking when the family reached Ayodhya in
September 2020. “My wife and I were very worried,” he said. “And then she
(daughter) came here and immediately started reeling off the names of
colours.” Among the many standout moments during the construction that he
oversaw was flipping a switch on from a distance and watching the mandir
light up.

But long before the multidisciplinary expertise of L&T, came those like
Bacche Lal Bind, who has carved stones for the temple for 30 years. “We are
traditional stone carvers. Twenty of us from Mirzapur came here when we
heard of the Ram Mandir,” he said. “The cranes have come now, but we know
how to lift huge stones with chains. Carving just one flower could take
months. Any carelessness, any less precision, and the entire column would
be ruined.”

Visitors to the *karyashala* would often ask Bind if the temple would ever
take shape. “How was I to answer that? All I knew was that Ram *ji* had
called me here for a job,” he said. Others like him, performing different
tasks, have stayed in tin shanties for decades, clinging on to just hope.

Ashish Sompura, son of the temple’s chief architect Chandrakant Sompura,
said his father accepted his assignment in 1989. “Ashok Singhal *ji* (then
international working president of the Vishva Hindu Parishad) took my
father to Ayodhya and asked him to prepare a comprehensive outline of the
temple,” he said. “Since there was an existing structure, he was not
permitted to take measurements with any tools. He used his feet to map the
estimated area.”

The Sompuras have a lineage of building temples. Chandrakant’s father,
Prabha Shankar, designed and built the Somnath temple. The three
generations have built 132 temples in the Nagara style in India and abroad.As
the Ram Mandir gets ready for its grand opening, Nigam said his only wish
was that devotees treat it with as much care as the makers have lavished on
it. In that, care is a reinforcement stronger than any concrete.  JioCinema
OTT is doing 24 by 7 live telecast of Ram temple.

https://youtu.be/RHOfLy9yxAc     Project director  TV interview

https://youtu.be/26aBN6-jrGM     world celeb Republic TV

K Rajaram  IRS  21 1 24

On Sun, 21 Jan 2024 at 17:54, 'N Sekar' via iyer123 <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Interesting details of recently constructed SreeRam Mandir in Ayodhya.
>
> *No taxpayer's money is involved. It is fully financed through public
> donations of about 5000 crores and counting...*
>
> Some particulars about the Temple Construction:
>
> Chief Architects - Chandrakant Sompura Nikhil Sompura & Ashish Sompura.
>
> Design Advisors - IIT Guwahati, IIT Chennai, IIT Bombay, NIT Surat,
> Central Building Research Institute Roorkee, National Geo Research
> Institute Hyderabad, and the National Institute of Rock Mechanics.
>
> Construction Company - Larsen and Toubro (L&T)Project.
>
> Management Company - Tata Consulting Engineers Limited ( TCEL)
>
> Sculptors - Arun Yogiraaj (Mysore), Ganesh Bhatt and Satyanarayan Pandey
>
> Total Area - 70 Acre (70% green Area)
>
> Temple Area - 2.77 Acre
>
> Temple Dimensions - Length – 380 Ft.
>
> Width – 250 Ft. Height – 161 Ft.
>
> Architectural Style - Indian Nagar Style.
>
> Architectural Highlights - 3 storeys (floors), 392 pillars, 44 doors.
>
> Now let's see how the temple will be a modern marvel:
>
> The temple complex consists of several independent infrastructures of its
> own
> which includes -
> 1. Sewage treatment plant
> 2. Water treatment plant for both potable & portable uses.
> 3. Fire service & rescue services.
> 4. Independent Power Station.
> 5. Pilgrims Facility Center of 25,000 capacity to provide medical
> facilities and locker facilities to the pilgrims.
> 6. Separate block with a bathing area, washrooms, washbasin, open taps,
> etc.
> 7. 200 KA light arresters have been installed over the temple structure to
> protect it from lightening.
> 8. Electrical circuit provided with electronic sensors & warning systems
> integrated with IT to activate remedial action, short circuit related &
> other fire fighting mechanism, as per NICMAR standards
> 9. Museum showcasing artifacts related to Lord Ram and the Ramayana. Thus,
> more than just a religious center, the Ram Mandir has been envisioned as a
> cultural and educational center as well.
>
>
> Other Fascinating Things:
> 1. A time capsule has been placed approximately 2,000 feet below the
> ground, right underneath the temple. The capsule contains a copper plate
> inscribed with relevant information regarding the Ram Mandir, Lord Rama,
> and Ayodhya.
> The purpose of this time capsule is to ensure that the identity of the
> temple remains intact over time so that it doesn’t get forgotten in the
> future. Time capsule contents are uploaded on cyberspace and various
> museums.
>
>
> 2. The temple is an earthquake-resistant structure, with an estimated age
> of 2500 years as per NICMAR standards.
>
> 3. The idols are made up of 60 million years old Shaligram Rocks, brought
> from the Gandaki River (Nepal)
>
> 4. The Bell is made of Ashtthadhatu (Gold, Silver, Copper, Zinc, Lead,
> Tin, Iron, and Mercury)
> The Bell weighs about 2100 Kg.
> The sound of the bell can be heard up to a distance of 2.5 Km.
>
> The long term Administration of the Complex will be by L & T.
>
> A Yogashram is coming up with music activated meditation, Dhyan centre.
>
> And in times to come we will only be mesmerised to see how Sanatana brings
> prosperity in the region.
> 🚩🚩🚩🚩🚩🚩🚩
> 🙏JAI SHREE RAM🙏
> 🚩🚩🚩🚩🚩🚩🚩
>
> Sent from Yahoo Mail on Android
> <https://mail.onelink.me/107872968?pid=nativeplacement&c=Global_Acquisition_YMktg_315_Internal_EmailSignature&af_sub1=Acquisition&af_sub2=Global_YMktg&af_sub3=&af_sub4=100000604&af_sub5=EmailSignature__Static_>
>
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> .
>

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