Thank you and Smd Bhagavatham says in chap 21 as," CHAPTER TWENTY-FOUR Matsya, the Lord’s Fish Incarnation
This chapter describes the Supreme Personality of Godhead’s incarnation as a fish, and it also describes the saving of Mahārāja Satyavrata from an inundation. The Supreme Personality of Godhead expands Himself by *svāṁśa* (His personal expansions) and *vibhinnāṁśa* (His expansions as the living entities). As stated in *Bhagavad-gītā* (4.8) <https://vedabase.io/en/library/bg/4/8/>, *paritrāṇāya sādhūnāṁ vināśāya ca duṣkṛtām:* the Supreme Personality of Godhead appears on this planet for the protection of the *sādhus,* or devotees, and for the destruction of the miscreants, or non devotees. He especially descends to give protection to the cows, the *brāhmaṇas,* the demigods, the devotees and the Vedic system of religion. Thus He appears in various forms — sometimes as a fish, sometimes a boar, sometimes Nṛsiṁhadeva, sometimes Vāmanadeva and so on — but in any form or incarnation, although He comes within the atmosphere of the material modes of nature, He is unaffected. This is a sign of His supreme controlling power. Although He comes within the material atmosphere, *māyā* cannot touch Him. Therefore, no material qualities can be attributed to Him to any degree. Once, at the end of the previous *kalpa,* a demon named Hayagrīva wanted to take the Vedic knowledge away from Lord Brahmā at the time of annihilation. Therefore the Supreme Personality of Godhead took the incarnation of a fish at the beginning of the period of Svāyambhuva Manu and saved the *Vedas.* During the reign of Cākṣuṣa Manu there was a king named Satyavrata, who was a great pious ruler. To save him, the Lord appeared as the fish incarnation for a second time. King Satyavrata later became the son of the sun-god and was known as Śrāddhadeva. He was established as Manu by the Supreme Personality of Godhead. To receive the favor of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, King Satyavrata engaged in the austerity of subsisting only by drinking water. Once, while performing this austerity on the bank of the Kṛtamālā River and offering oblations of water with the palm of his hand, he found a small fish. The fish appealed to the King for protection, asking the King to keep Him in a safe place. Although the King did not know that the small fish was the Supreme Personality of Godhead Himself, as a king he gave shelter to the fish and kept Him in a water jug. The fish, being the Supreme Personality of Godhead, wanted to show His potency to King Satyavrata, and thus He immediately expanded His body in such a way that He could no longer be kept in the jug of water. The King then put the fish in a big well, but the well was also too small. Then the King put the fish in a lake, but the lake was also unsuitable. Finally the King put the fish in the sea, but even the sea could not accommodate Him. Thus the King understood that the fish was no one else but the Supreme Personality of Godhead, and he requested the Lord to describe His incarnation as a fish. The Personality of Godhead, being pleased with the King, informed him that within a week there would be an inundation throughout the universe and that the fish incarnation would protect the King, along with the *ṛṣis,* herbs, seeds and other living entities, in a boat, which would be attached to the fish’s horn. After saying this, the Lord disappeared. King Satyavrata offered respectful obeisances to the Supreme Lord and continued to meditate upon Him. In due course of time, annihilation took place, and the King saw a boat coming near. After getting aboard with learned *brāhmaṇas* and saintly persons, he offered prayers to worship the Supreme Personality of Godhead. The Supreme Lord is situated in everyone’s heart, and thus he taught Mahārāja Satyavrata and the saintly persons about Vedic knowledge from the core of the heart. King Satyavrata took his next birth as Vaivasvata Manu, who is mentioned in *Bhagavad-gītā <https://vedabase.io/en/library/bg/>.* *Vivasvān manave prāha:* the sun-god spoke the science of *Bhagavad-gītā <https://vedabase.io/en/library/bg/>* to his son Manu. Because of being the son of Vivasvān, this Manu is known as Vaivasvata Manu. K R IRS 7624 ---------- Forwarded message --------- From: Srinivasan Sridharan <[email protected]> Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2024 at 02:19 Subject: Re: SHIPS WHICH WERE MARKED To: Rajaram Krishnamurthy <[email protected]> As per Srimad Bhagavatham, The first ship in this category was used by the Pandya King Sathyavratha . Sridharan Sent from my iPhone On Jun 6, 2024, at 7:53 PM, Rajaram Krishnamurthy <[email protected]> wrote: SHIPS WHICH WERE MARKED Many vessels have had a significant impact on history, shaping trade, exploration, and even warfare. Here are a few notable examples: 1. HMS Victory Type: Ship of the line Era: Launched in 1765 Significance: HMS Victory served as the flagship of Admiral Horatio Nelson during the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805. This battle was a decisive naval engagement during the Napoleonic Wars and established British naval dominance for over a century. 2. Santa María Type: Carrack Era: 15th century Significance: One of the three ships used by Christopher Columbus on his first voyage across the Atlantic in 1492. The Santa María played a crucial role in the European discovery of the Americas, which had profound effects on world history. 3. USS Monitor Type: Ironclad warship Era: American Civil War, launched in 1862 Significance: The USS Monitor was one of the first ironclad warships, representing a significant technological advancement in naval warfare. Its famous battle with the CSS Virginia at the Battle of Hampton Roads marked the end of wooden warships' dominance. 4. RMS Titanic Type: Olympic-class Ocean liner Era: Early 20th century, launched in 1911 Significance: The Titanic's tragic sinking on its maiden voyage in 1912 led to significant changes in maritime safety regulations, including improved lifeboat requirements and the establishment of the International Ice Patrol. 5. HMS Beagle Type: Cherokee-class brig-sloop Era: Launched in 1820 Significance: The HMS Beagle carried Charles Darwin on his voyage around the world from 1831 to 1836. Observations made during this journey were pivotal in the development of Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection. 6. HMS Dreadnought Type: Battleship Era: Launched in 1906 Significance: The HMS Dreadnought revolutionized naval power with its "all-big-gun" armament and steam turbine propulsion. It made existing battleships obsolete and started an arms race in naval construction leading up to World War I. 7. Kon-Tiki Type: Balsa wood raft Era: 1947 Significance: Thor Heyerdahl's Kon-Tiki expedition demonstrated the possibility of ancient people traveling across the Pacific Ocean using simple rafts, supporting theories about pre-Columbian trans-oceanic contact. 8. Voyager 1 Type: Spacecraft Era: Launched in 1977 Significance: Although not a vessel in the traditional sense, Voyager 1 has changed our understanding of the solar system. It provided unprecedented data about the outer planets and continues to send information from beyond our solar system. 9. Mayflower Type: English merchant ship Era: 17th century, launched in 1609 Significance: The Mayflower transported the Pilgrims from England to the New World in 1620, an event that is a foundational moment in American history and has significant cultural and historical importance. Each of these vessels has played a pivotal role in shaping human history through exploration, technological advancement, or significant historical events. Vasa Type: Warship Era: Launched in 1628 Significance: The Vasa was a Swedish warship that sank on its maiden voyage in Stockholm harbor. It was intended to be the pride of the Swedish navy but tragically sank due to design flaws. Excavation: The Vasa was salvaged from the seabed in 1961, after being submerged for over 300 years. The excavation and preservation of the Vasa have provided a wealth of information about 17th-century shipbuilding techniques, naval warfare, and everyday life aboard a warship. Impact on History: Archaeological Insight: The Vasa is one of the best-preserved ships from the 17th century, offering invaluable insights into the craftsmanship and technology of the time. Cultural Impact: The Vasa Museum in Stockholm, where the ship is now housed, is one of Sweden's most visited tourist attractions and serves as a powerful symbol of Swedish maritime heritage. Scientific Advancement: The preservation techniques developed for the Vasa have advanced the field of maritime archaeology and have been applied to other underwater archaeological projects. Other Notable Excavated Vessels Mary Rose Type: Tudor Warship Era: Launched in 1511, sank in 1545 Significance: The Mary Rose served in the English navy for over three decades before sinking in the Solent during a battle with the French fleet. Excavation: Raised in 1982, the Mary Rose has provided extraordinary insights into Tudor naval warfare, ship construction, and daily life aboard a warship. Artifacts recovered from the ship have helped historians understand the period's technology and culture. Uluburun Shipwreck Type: Late Bronze Age trading vessel Era: Around 14th century BCE Significance: Discovered off the coast of Turkey, the Uluburun shipwreck is one of the oldest and most significant underwater archaeological discoveries. Excavation: The ship's cargo included a wide variety of goods from different civilizations, such as copper ingots, tin, glass, and exotic items like ostrich eggshells and ebony. This discovery has provided crucial information about Bronze Age trade networks, economic systems, and cultural interactions in the ancient world. Kyrenia Ship Type: Ancient Greek merchant ship Era: Around 4th century BCE Significance: The Kyrenia shipwreck, found off the coast of Cyprus, is one of the best-preserved ancient Greek vessels. Excavation: The ship and its cargo, which included amphoras, almonds, and millstones, have offered valuable insights into ancient Greek trade practices and shipbuilding techniques. These excavated vessels have significantly contributed to our understanding of historical maritime practices, trade, warfare, and daily life across different periods and cultures. And many more are there and am collecting the data. K RAJARAM IRS 6624 7624 -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Thatha_Patty" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to [email protected]. To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/thatha_patty/CAL5XZopEjMPrq8BMJq3KE%2B%2BsBLCKHm5S_CtcGjSrPZWV-WR-qA%40mail.gmail.com.
