Dr Arun Kannan by Sekar is the best ; unless one becomes a vegetable,
definitely, movements should be there; even 2 minutes per stretch say 10
times a day is more than sufficient. Even where movement is difficult,
there are too many demonstrations. A few may be adopted while sitting.
Brooding over nothing is too dangerous. KR IRS 271124

On Wed, 27 Nov 2024 at 11:08, Madras Sivaraman <[email protected]>
wrote:

> I agree my advice is for people without any ailment. It would suite
> diabetics.
>
> On Wed, 27 Nov 2024 at 11:00 AM, gopala krishnan <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Sirs,
>>
>> Your suggestions are very good for a person having good health at
>> retirement . But I like to add that some persons have week body through
>> genes, recovered from diseases like jaundice, being in ICU 2-3 times,
>> diabetics for more than 25 years etc.it may not be possible.
>>
>> Just trying to live with out habits like taking drinks, smoking; being
>> vegetarian , take very less food, taking more fruits is possible with
>> maximum physical activity for the body condition  are only  possible for
>> many I think at the age above 80.
>>
>> Gopalakrishnan
>>
>> On Wednesday, 27 November, 2024 at 10:31:50 am IST, Chittanandam V R <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>  for
>>
>> *Very good advice, Sivaraman Sir, but difficult to follow.*
>>
>> *Chittanandam *
>>
>> On Wed, 27 Nov 2024, 9:59 am Madras Sivaraman, <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> The first principle is never to sit for more than an hour.Keep moving as
>> much as possible.Get up early by 5 am.
>> Do some light bending and stretching.A few deep breaths.Go for a walk of
>> at least 3 kms.If not climb 100 stairs.This keeps your knees in
>> condition.Avoid all deep
>> fried food.Be vegetarian.Take protein supplements that suits you.Reduce
>> rice intake and increase vegetables and fruits.Do not fill up.
>> ABSOLUTELY NO ALCOHOL AND OR SMOKIMG.Read good fiction action thrillers
>> that keeps you on the edge.Be charitable.That is my prescription.Regards
>>
>> On Wed, 27 Nov, 2024, 08:56 Rajaram Krishnamurthy, <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>> The Importance of Physical Activity Exercise among Older People
>>
>> In this special issue of BioMed Research International, the focus is on
>> lifestyle and in particular physical activity (PA) as a driver for a
>> healthy and long life for older people.
>>
>> As populations continue to extend life expectancy, a central concern is
>> whether the added time comprises years of healthy life and promotes a high
>> health-related quality of life into old age. PA is defined as any bodily
>> movement produced by skeletal muscles that result in energy expenditure. PA
>> encompasses exercise, sports, and physical activities performed as part of
>> daily living, occupation, leisure, or active transportation. Exercise is a
>> subcategory of PA that is planned, structured, and repetitive and that has
>> as a final or intermediate objective for improvement or maintenance of
>> physical fitness. Physical function is the capacity of an individual to
>> perform the physical activities of daily living. Physical function reflects
>> motor function and control, physical fitness, and habitual PA .
>>
>> PA is a protective factor for noncommunicable diseases such as
>> cardiovascular disease, stroke, diabetes, and me types of cancer and PA is
>> associated with improved mental health, delay in the onset of dementia, and
>> improved quality of life and wellbeing. The health benefits of PA are well
>> documented with higher levels and greater frequency of PA being associated
>> with reduced risk and improved health in a number of key areas.
>>
>> The dose of PA or exercise is described by the duration, frequency,
>> intensity, and mode . For optimal effects, the older person must adhere
>> to the prescribed exercise program and follow the overload principle of
>> training, i.e., to exercise near the limit of the maximum capacity to
>> challenge the body systems sufficiently, to induce improvements in
>> physiological parameters such as VO2max and muscular strength.
>>
>> Improvements in mental health, emotional, psychological, and social
>> well-being and cognitive function are also associated with regular PA.
>> Despite these health benefits, PA levels amongst older adults remain below
>> the recommended 150 min/week. The crude global prevalence of physical
>> inactivity is 21.4%. This translates to one in every four to five adults
>> being physically inactive, or with activity levels lower than the current
>> recommendations from WHO. Inactivity and aging increase the risk of
>> chronic disease, and older people often have multiple chronic conditions
>> (NFH, 2010). The exercise recommendations from WHO include both aerobic
>> exercise and strength exercise as well as balance exercises to reduce the
>> risk of falls. If older adults cannot follow the guidelines because of
>> chronic conditions, they should be as active as their ability and
>> conditions allow . It is important to note that the recommended amount of
>> PA is in addition to routine activities of daily living like self-care,
>> cooking, and shopping, to mention a few.
>>
>> Inactivity is associated with alterations in body composition resulting
>> in an increase in percentage of body fat and a concomitant decline in lean
>> body mass. Thus, significant loss in maximal force production takes place
>> with inactivity. Skeletal muscle atrophy is often considered a hallmark of
>> aging and physical inactivity. Sarcopenia is defined as low muscle mass in
>> combination with low muscle strength and/or low physical performance.
>> Consequently, low physical performance and dependence in activities of
>> daily living is more common among older people. However, strength training
>> has been shown to increase lean body mass , improve physical performance ,
>> and to a lesser extent have a positive effect on self-reported activities
>> of daily living . These aspects are at focus in the papers of K.
>> Kropielnicka et al. “Influence of the Physical Training on Muscle Function
>> and Walking Distance in Symptomatic Peripheral Arterial Disease in Elderly”
>> as well as G. Piastra et al. “Effects of Two Types of 9-Month Adapted
>> Physical Activity Program on Muscle Mass, Muscle Strength, and Balance in
>> Moderate Sarcopenic Older Women.”
>>
>> Participation in PA and exercise can contribute to maintaining quality of
>> life, health, and physical function and reducing falls  among older people
>> in general and older people with morbidities in particular. The increased
>> attention to the relationship between exercise and HRQOL in older adults
>> over the last decade is reflected in a recent review, which showed that a
>> moderate PA level combining multitasking exercise components had a positive
>> effect on activities in daily living, highlighting the importance of
>> physical, mental, and social demands. To reduce falls, balance training is
>> also recommended to be included in physical exercise programs for older
>> adults. Exercise has also been shown to reduce falls with 21%, with a
>> greater effect of exercise programs including challenging balance
>> activities for more than 3 hours/week.
>>
>> Exercise training in older people has been associated with health
>> benefits such as decreased cardiovascular mortality. Explanatory mechanism
>> likely to be involved following exercise was a change in the cardiac
>> autonomic balance producing an increase, or a relative dominance, of the
>> vagal component. Furthermore, endurance exercise training in older people
>> decreases resting and submaximal exercise heart rate and systolic and
>> diastolic blood pressure and increases stroke volume . This is especially
>> notable during peak effort in which stroke volume, cardiac output,
>> contractility, and oxygen uptake are increased, while total peripheral
>> resistance and systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased. Thus,
>> lowering after-load in the heart muscle, which in turn facilitates left
>> ventricular systolic and diastolic function, emphasizes the importance of
>> high intensity training also for the elderly.
>>
>> Exercise may also have benefits for the brain centers that support
>> executive control. It may be that strong executive functioning in itself
>> may facilitate consistency for this challenging activity. Poor executive
>> control has been associated with lower self-reported PA rates over a 2-year
>> period . The executive control's contribution to PA has been found to be
>> 50% greater in magnitude than the contribution of PA to subsequent changes
>> in executive control
>>
>> In order to attain a high level of cardiorespiratory fitness, it is
>> recommended to be physically active for 6 months or longer. These
>> recommendations may also be applied to balance exercises in order to reduce
>> falls. Many elderly individuals are incapable of sustaining activities for
>> this long on their own. Successful maintenance of PA typically requires
>> substantial support and supervision. Even then, a high percentage of people
>> drop out due to difficulties negotiating everyday costs of activity
>> participation like scheduling conflicts and competing sedentary activities
>> or health issues.
>>
>> Promoting exercise among the older population is an important public
>> health and clinical issue. A core issue is how to get older people with
>> comorbidities to exercise. [WHO? Global Recommendations on PA for Health.]
>>
>> K RAJARAM IRS 271124
>>
>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>> From: *Rangarajan T.N.C.* <[email protected]>
>> Date: Tue, 26 Nov 2024 at 19:11
>> Subject: Fw: fitness tips
>> To:
>>
>>
>>
>> *Sent:* Tuesday, 26 November, 2024 at 07:09:58 pm IST
>> *Subject:* fitness tips
>>
>>
>> https://www.artofmanliness.com/health-fitness/health/podcast-941-how-to-avoid-death-by-comfort/?
>> utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email
>> <https://www.artofmanliness.com/health-fitness/health/podcast-941-how-to-avoid-death-by-comfort/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email>
>>
>> Podcast #941: How to Avoid Death by Comfort
>>
>> Brett & Kate McKay
>>
>> Uncover the dangers of modern comfort and the impact on our health. Learn
>> how sublethal stress can actually impr...
>>
>> <https://www.artofmanliness.com/health-fitness/health/podcast-941-how-to-avoid-death-by-comfort/?>
>>
>>
>>
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