PALLAVUR SIVA TEMPLE, PALLAVUR, PALGHAT DISTRICT-KERALA-COMPILED

Introduction

The PallavurLord Siva temple is over 1,500 years old, and comes under the 
Malabar DevaswomBoard. A large four-sided stone wall surrounds the temple, with 
an entrance onthe southern side. The wallis not fully completed and it is said 
that it was constructed by Bhootha Ganasof Lord Siva in one night.

 It is one of the 108 Shiva temples in Kerala.The temple is also associated 
with the Pallavur brothers, renowned for their traditionalKerala percussion. 

Key aspects of the temple's history:

Establishment:The temple is believed to have been established during the 
Pallava dynasty. 

Significance: It is considered one of the 108 Shivatemples in Kerala. 

Legend: A legend suggests that Khara, a characterfrom the Ramayana, installed 
the Shiva linga at the temple. 

Pallavur Brothers: The temple is associated with thePallavur brothers, who were 
instrumental in popularizing traditional Keralapercussion. 

Architecture: The temple has a unique Kerala-stylearchitecture, with a notable 
high stone temple compound wall. 

Navaratri Festival: The temple is known for hostingthe Navaratri festival, a 
celebration dedicated to the worship of the Hindudeity Durga, according to 
Kerala Tourism. 

Legend: 

The temple isone of the oldest and ancient temples of Kerala. Legend says that 
Kharaconsecrated the idol here along with the idols at Thrippalur and Ayiloor 
at atime. Giant Kara gotthree shiva lingams, after his prolonged Thapas, and he 
carried these Lingamsone in his right hand, second in left hand and third one 
in the mouth bitten byteeth.  He installed the right handLingam at Ayalur, Left 
hand Lingam in Thrippalur and one carried by teeth at Pallavur.All these 
temples aresituated within five kilometers. 

Mentioned in history as one of the 108 Shiva temples ofKerala, it is believed 
that Khara (of Ramayana fame) installed the idol by histeeth. Hence, the 
namePallavur. 

History

It isbelieved that the structures of temple were constructed by Pallavas of 
Kanchiin their architectural style. It is also said that the Pallavur was the 
second capital ofPallava Kingdom and hence the place got the name Pallavur 
(land ofPallavas). Later the temple came to the control of five Namboodiri 
families andthey managed the temple administration till 1945. During Tippu 
Sultan’s periodthe temple was attacked, they did not succeed in uprooting the 
deity. On thisaccount, the siva linga can be seen slightly tilted.

Entrance 

Entrance tothe temple is from  the southern side.

Main deity

Lord Siva . Deity:Lord Siva in the form of Rudraksha sila linga is the 
principal deity. The deity is slanting toone side because of the attack of Tipu 
sulthan, trying to removing the lingausing elephants, but failed in the attempt.

Other deities

GoddessParvathy,Lord Ganapathy, Lord Subramanya with His consorts, Nagas etc. 

Poojas and offerings

As in othersiva temples for Lord Siva and other sub deities. 

Temple timings

5 am –10 am,5 pm–8 pm

Administration

HR&CEDepartment took over the control and now the temple is under the control 
ofMalabar Devaswom Board.

Pallavur Trio

Pallavur isfamous for the Pallavur Trio, a traditional percussion group from 
the villagewhich specialised in styles like thayambaka, edakka, sopana 
sangeetham, melamand panchavadyam. The group comprised the three brothers Appu 
Marar, ManianMarar and Kunjukutta Marar.

Location: 

Pallavur issituated 22 km. south of Palakkad town on Koodallur-Nenmara road.

NearestRailway Station: Palakkad (22 km)

NearestAirport: Coimbatore (82 km)

Navarathri festival

Navaratri is a festival dedicated to the worship of the Hindudeity Durga. The 
word Navratri means 'nine nights' in Sanskrit, Nava meaningnine and Ratri 
meaning nights. During these nine nights and ten days, nine forms of Devi are 
worshiped.

The tenth day is commonly referred to as Vijayadashami. Themajor story 
associated with Navratri is the battle between the great GoddessDurga and the 
demon Mahishasura, who represents Egotism.

 According to a Puraniclegend, the mighty demon Mahishasura defeated the gods 
and their king Indra.They then approached Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwar, who 
decided to destroy thedemon. So they all combinedtheir energies, and gave rise 
to Shakti and appealed to Goddess Durga tocome to their aid. Goddess Durga 
equipped with lethal weapons and riding aferocious lion, the Goddess in all her 
awesome majesty, destroyed the evil onewithout much ado. The 10th day, on which 
the goddess killed Mahishasura, iscelebrated as Dusshera or Vijayadashami as 
the victory of good over evil. 

Dussehra (tenth day) is one of the significant Hindufestivals, celebrated with 
pomp and fervour all over the country.  

 Navaratri is divided into sets ofthree days to adore different aspects of the 
supreme goddess. On thefirst three days, the Mother is invoked as a powerful 
force called Durga in order to destroy allour impurities, vices and defects. 
The next three days, the Mother is adored asa giver of spiritual wealth, 
Lakshmi,who is considered to have the power of bestowing on her devotees 
theinexhaustible wealth. The final set of three days is spent in worshipping 
themother as the goddess of wisdom,Saraswati. In order have all round success 
in life, we need theblessings of all three aspects of the divine mother; hence, 
the worship fornine nights. The last three days of the Navaratri are called 
Durgashtami,Mahanavami, and Vijayadasami, and they are considered more sacred 
than theother days for Devi worship.   

Ullattil Vilakku Narayanaswami Iyer family Vilakku ChinmayaMission Vilakku 
Kandeth Vilakku Sambamoorthy Iyer Vilakku PerincheryVilakku  Eazhaam 
VilakkuDeshavilakku  Jana Vilakku  DESCRIPTION (How festival is celebrated) 

Nine days festival starts with Ullattil Vilakku and ends withJana Vilakku. All 
these days the temple will be decorated with flowers andlamps and various 
programmes are staged. The thayambaka forms an inevitablepart of every vilakku. 

The Seventh Day of thefestival is the most important and draws people from far 
off places. Theresponsibility to conduct the 7th day festival is with the three 
Brahmin sects– Vadamal, Brihacharanam and Ashtasahasram. From several decades 
till this day, the 7thday festival is known for bringing famous and gigantic 
elephants from aroundKerala and for the Panchavadyam performed on the 
particular day bypercussionists continuing the foundation laid by the late 
Pallavur trio, LateSri Pallavur Appu Marar, Late Sri Pallavur Manian Marar and 
Late Sri Pallavur KunjukuttanMarar. This is also substantiated by the fact the 
school known as 'Kerala KalaVadya' owes its origin to Pallavur and that the 
sons of the late Pallavur trioare continuing the legendary Panchavadyam. 

Other details on navarathri festival: Day Name of Vilakku(conducting it as a 
matter of Right from time immemorial) •Ullattil Vilakku(Ullattil Family) 
•Narayanaswami Iyer family Vilakku •Chinmaya Mission Vilakku•Kandeth Vilakku 
(Kandeth Family) •Sambamoorthy Iyer Vilakku •PerincheryVilakku (Perinchery 
Family) •Eazhaam Vilakku (Brahmin Community) •Deshavilakku( Deshom as a whole, 
all communities) •Jana Vilakku (Brahmin Youths) •DevaswomVilakku (if required 
as per traditional calendar)

The traditional festivals are celebrated with caparisonedelephants, pomp and 
splendour at the Tripallavurappan temple – the Aarattu inMarch – April & the 
Seventh Day Navaratri festival. These are held topropitiate Lord Shiva, the 
presiding deity. 

Address of the temple

The Excutive Officer, Tripallavur Siva Temple Tripallavur,Palakkad,  Kerala  
Pin code 678688. 

Gopalakrishnan 23-5-2025

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