SRIVADARANYESWARAR TEMPLE,THIRUVALANGADU, 

TIRUVALLURDISTRICT, TAMIL NADU. -COMPILED

Dear friends,

Today my posting is about Sri Vadaranyeswarar Temple inThiruvalangadu, in 
Tiruvallur district of Tamil Nadu. It was built by theCholas during the 12th 
century CE. It is one of the shrines of the 275 PaadalPetra Sthalams.

The Sri Vadaranyeswarar Temple in Thiruvalangadu, also knownas the Gem Sabha. 
It'sone of the five cosmic dance halls (Pancha Sabhai) and a significant 
Shaivaiteshrine. The temple is also a Paadal Petra Sthalam, one of the 275 
sacred sitesin Tamil Nadu. 

Hope a divine reading

Gopalakrishnan 26-05-2025

Key Features of thetemple

Name: Sri Vadaranyeswarar Temple. 

Location: Thiruvalangadu, Tiruvallur district, Tamil Nadu. 

Deity: Vadaranyeswarar (Lord Shiva). 

Architectural Significance: One of the five cosmic dancehalls (Pancha Sabhai) 
and known as Ratna Sabha (Gem Sabha). 

Religious Importance: A Paadal Petra Sthalam, a reveredShaivaite site. 

History: Built by the Cholas during the 12th century CE, withinscriptions 
suggesting the temple's existence as early as the 5th century CE. 

Nearby: Located a few kilometers from Tiruvallur town andclose to the 
Vanabadrakali Amman temple. 

Temple Opening Hours: The temple is typically open from 6:00AM 12 NOON and  4 
PM to 9:00 PM. 

Puja and Special Pujas: Specific Puja timings, especially forspecial pujas like 
Mandhi Puja on Saturdays, can be inquired about by callingthe temple. 

Nearby Transportation: An auto stand is available near theThiruvalangadu 
railway station.

Legend

Lord Siva as Vataranyeswarar (vata=banyan, aranyam=forest) isa swayambhu murti 
here, found in the banyan forests (ala=banyan, kadu=forest)in the region. 

Once there were two demons – Sumban and Nisumban – whoundertook penance and 
received boons from Lord Siva, that every drop of blood from their bodythat 
fell on the ground would become a Lingam. Having received the boon, the demons 
startedterrorizing the Devas, who complained to the Lord. 

Lord Siva asked Parvathito create Bhadra Kail to kill the demons. Bhadra Kali 
fought with the demons and killed them by sucking out all their blood. Due to 
this, she startedbehaving like the demons, terrorizing one and all.

 Again the Devas complained to LordSiva, who came here with Parvati, and Kali 
started fighting with the Lord himself. Atthis Lord Vishnu, Brahma and Sage 
Narada intervened and told Kali to competewith Siva in dance to decide the 
winner. To further calm her, Siva alsopromised to show her the Raksha Natanam 
in Tiruvirkolam. Witnessed by Parvati,Naradar and others, and with music by 
Lords Vishnu and Brahma, Lord Siva danced17 different varieties which were 
matched by Kali. Finally theLord took up the Urdhva Tandavam, and standing on 
his right leg, he picked anearring which had fallen on the ground and wore it 
again – all with his leftfoot. 

Kali could notrepeat this and accepted defeat. Lord Siva however pardoned her 
and ordained that devoteeswho come to this temple should first pay their 
respects to Kali and the come to him. TheBhadra Kali temple is located about a 
kilometer away from this temple.

As Parvati was watching the Urdhva Tandavam, she is calledArukilirundu Viyantha 
Nayaki and the Lord is called Andamura NimirntharuliyaNayakar. The Natarajar 
here is seen with the left leg almost touching the leftear. The temple also has 
a sculpture of Parvati watching the Urdhva Tandavam inawe, her index finger on 
her chin, in an expression of surprise and pleasure! 

History

Sri Vadaranyeswarar Temple is a Hindu temple inThiruvalangadu, in Tiruvallur 
district of Tamil Nadu.  It was built by the Cholas during the 12th centuryCE. 
It is one of the shrines of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams.

The Temple construction is believed to have been startedduring the tenure of 
King Paranthaka Cholan I. At the entry point of the Templethere are two Sub 
Shrines on either sides for Vallaba Ganapathi and Valli Devasena Samedha 
Shanmugar asthough they are welcoming. 

The temple was originally built by Parantaka Chola andsubsequently added on by 
the Pallavas.

Likewise a distant Shrine for Goddess Kaali is seen andit is believed that She 
came and settled here after being defeated in the danceperformance.

Architecture

The Temple has threeconcentric massive compound walls or 3 corridors and 
between each of the compound wall thereis a four pillared Maha Mandapam. The 
Rajagopuram is of 5 tiers and Eastfacing.  

To begin with there is a 16 pillared Mandapam close to whicha paid car parking 
is available. The Temple's Chariot has been enclosed andkept under a massive 
concrete structure and they have built around 20 steps toreach it. This Temple 
is construed as one of the 276 Paadal Petra Sthalam andthe 15th Shiva Sthalam 
of its kind in Thondai Naadu. 

Presiding deity

The presiding deity of the temple is Vadaranyeswarar. Hisconsort is known as 
Vandarkuzhali. This is one of the Pancha Sabhai.

There are a pair of Dwarabalakas at the threshold of theMoolasthanam. The 
Presiding Deity who is East facing is in the form of aSwayambhumoorthy Shiva 
LIngam known as Vadaranyeswarar.  

His Consort is known as Vandarkuzhali Ambal who has a fewaliases viz. Sri 
Brahmarambal or Alavanayagi. 

Sub-deities

There are Sub Shrines for different Gods such as Vinayagar,Murugan, Vijaya 
Raghava Perumal, Kasi Viswanathar, Ahora Veera Badrar,Kaaraikal Ammaiyar, 
Pancha Boodha Lingams, Sahasra Lingam, Aiyappan,Dakshinamoorthy, 
Chandikeshwarar, Brahmma, Durgai, Durga Parameshwarar, SaintMunjikesar, 
Sooryan, Chandran, Naalvar, Bhadra Kaali Amman, Sapthamathas,Bhairavar and 
Kaarkodagar. 

Speciality

This temple is known as Gem Sabha, the Rathna Sabha. In this temple Siva 
addressed Hisdevotee Karaikkal Ammaiyar as "amma", the mother. Sheenjoyed the 
Siva and Parvati dance here. She reached the temple by head as shethought 
walking by feet in this shrine was a sin.

Those worshipped

Karkkodagan, Sunanda rishi, Gnanasambandar, Appar, Sundarar,Karaikkal Ammaiyar, 
Paranadeva Nayanar, Pattinatthu Pillaiyar, and Sekkizharworshipped the 
presiding deity of the temple.

All the three Tamil Saints Appar, Sundarar, Sammandhar hadsung in Praise of 
this Temple and so is Kaaraikal Ammaiyar.

The Temple is also Vada Aranyeswarar Temple and Tiruvalangaduis a few 
Kilometers away from Tiruvallur Town. 

Prominence of thetemple

This Temple gains prominence since Natarajar competedfiercely with Goddess 
Kaali in a dance and the Hall or the Mandapam where thedance was held is called 
as Rathina Sabhai or Rathna Sabhai. The eventual winner was obviouslyLord 
Natarajar and hence He is praised here as Rathina Sabapathi Easwarar.  His 
Consort Sivagama Sundari was praised asSameesenambikai. 

Poojas

The Temple Priests perform Abhishekam for Natarajar in a 100pillared hall where 
two Shiva Lingams, one made of Sapadigam or Crystal and theother made of 
Maragadham or Emerald is kept. 

Festivals

The temple also sports a Large tank as well. Shivraathri(during Makara) and 
Thiruvadirai (during Dhanur) festivals are celebrated in agrand manner in this 
temple.

Devotees approach thetemple for

This place is very well known since Maantheeswar installed aLingam and 
worshipped and hence it is widely believed that those coming hereand praying 
before LordVadaranyeshwarar would get rid of all their Marriage obstacles. 

Mandi, the son of Sani, was relived of the dosham caused whena lizard fell on 
him, by praying to Lord Siva here.Since Maantheeswar happensto be the son of 
Sani Bhagwan, Poojas and Parihaarams related to Sani Dhosham can be done. 

Devotees afflicted with Bharani Nakshatram come here fortheir betterment. 

In modern days those aspiringto reach greater heights in fine arts such as 
singing, dancing etc make it apoint to come and Pray to Lord Vadaraneswarar. 

Temple Pond , tree andGoshala

The Sthala Viruksham of this Temple is said to be a Banyan Tree and the 
SacredTank or Theertham are known as Mukthi Theertham, Sivakara Theertham and 
Sendradu Theertham. 

The Temple has a Ghoshalawith several cattlesand all the haystack meant for 
them are pilled up in a nearby pillaredMandapam.

Karaikkal Ammaiyar

Karaikkal Ammaiyar, who witnessed Siva dancing in competitionagainst Kali, has 
sung the Mootha Tirupatigam in the praise of Lord Siva. Shehad undertaken a 
trip to Kailasam, walking on her head and hands as respect andreverence to Lord 
Siva. It was in fact Lord Siva who called her “Ammaiyar” ormother. She 
againwalked on her head and hands to this temple as Lingams kept sprouting 
wherevershe put her foot on the ground. She lived in the temple till 
hersalvation, blissfully playing the cymbals for the divine dance of 
Natarajar.She is part of the Natarajar shrine with a pair of cymbals, keeping 
tune to theLord’s dance.

Administration

 This Temple comesunder the care and control of Thiruthani Murugan Temple. 

Contact phone numbers

Contact Details:  044 -27885247, 044 - 27872074, 99522 30906, 99407 36579 and 
98940 57457

Temple Timing:

 6 AM to 12 Noon and 4PM to 8 PM

Location

Distance from Tiruvallur to Tiruvalangadu is 20 Kms

Distance from Kancheepuram to Thiruvalangadu is 43 Kms

Nearest Railway Station is Thiruvalangadu R.S

 

 

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