THIRUVANGADSREE RAMA TEMPLE,THALASSERY

KANNURDISTRICT-KERALA STATE

Dear friends,

Today my second posting is about the Thiruvangadu Sree RamaTemple at Thalassery 
in the Kannur District of Kerala. It  is one of the four Sree Rama temples in 
Keralawhich is two Kilometres away from Railway station, Thalassery. 
Thiruvangad SreeRamaswami Temple is a temple located in the eastern part of 
Thalassery.

This temple is unique due to its historical and legendaryimportance. The 
all-benevolent deity Sree Ramaswamy is known as Thiruvangad Perumal who isthe 
supreme force of southern 'Thattakam' among the five deities of Kolath Nadu.

Devotees fervently call the deity 'Ente Thiruvangadu Perumale' in their dire 
needs. 

I have heard about this temple while working as DivisionalEngineer, Telecom, 
from my colleague Mr. C. Chandra Sekhara Pillai at Calicut  and Trivandrum, who 
studied in Brunn’sCollege, Thalassery. 

Hope a divine reading

Gopalakrishnan 16-6-2025

Introduction

Thiruvangad Sree Ramaswamy Temple, Thalassery is one among the five temples 
dedicated to LordRama in Kerala, the Thiruvangad Sree Ramaswamy Temple is 
unique inevery aspect. 

Known as ‘BrassPagoda’ due to the brass  sheetingof its roof, the temple holds 
many intriguing sculptures and lithicrecords.  

Legends 

According to KeralaMahatmyam, this temple was consecrated by Lord Parasurama 
one of the incarnations ofLord Vishnu . Evidences point out that this temple is 
about 2000 years old.

Legend has it that Agasthya Muni on his way to Kaveri riverwas confronted by 
two hunters, namely Neela and Swetha. The Muni cursed them,but on feeling 
repentant, he advised them to do penance. They obeyed his wordsand did penance 
at Thiruvan kattu [sacred forest], which later becameThiruvangad.

The temple was installed by Swetha Muni, the disciple ofAgasthya Muni. The 
Sanskrit  translationof Thiruvangad is 'Swetharanya puram' which originated 
from the name ofSwethamuni.

Another legend  is thatSwetha kethu, the great Shaiva Upanishad guru is the 
Swetha Muni in thelegends. 

History

This temple is more than 2000 years old and is associatedwith several 
historical tales and legends. 

A part of the temple was damaged by Tipu Sultan's troops in the 18th 
century,but the temple is believed to have been saved from destruction.

It was one of the outposts of the Thalassery fort in the 18thcentury. 

Conferences between the officials of the East India Company and local leadersin 
its precincts, at which political treaties and agreements were signed.

Importance

This temple has a unique place in the socio political historyof north Kerala.

The temple was a meetingpoint of the rulers of Kolathiri Kottayam and 
Kadathanadu. It was here these rulers madeagreements with the British East 
India Company. This temple had close friendship with the rulers ofKottayam and 
Pazhassiraja. 

It was the British ruler TH Babar who led the Pazhassikilling built the 
templewall in 1815. Theinscriptions on the temple wall is a testimony to this 
fact. 

There are two Shiva temples stand face to face with the SreeRama temple as 
models of Shaiva Vishnava unification of southern ' thattakam'. 

Architecture

The brass  plate tiledSree Kovil, the sanctum sanctorum and adjoining areas are 
best examples of Keralatemple architectural arts also known as 'Vaastu kala'. 
The temple structure isrich in traditional classic wood works and mural 
paintings. These wood craftsare based on poetic imageries of the epic Ramayana. 
These wood crafts are bestexample of Kerala wood craft traditions.

The temple structure which consists of wooden decoratedtemple body, the walls 
decorated by mural paintings ,the Sree Kovil with'Swarna Thazhika Kutam' etc 
are renovated now. 

Approximately 2000 years old, the temple is an architecturalmarvel, with bygone 
sculptures and mural paintings that depict stories andscenes from various epics 
and legends. Many other lithic records can also befound here. The temple is a 
specimen of aesthetic brilliance owing to itssophisticated engravings on wood 
and many terracotta artworks. The engravingsare estimated to be about 400 years 
old, portraying animals, gods, goddessesand scenes from epics like the Ramayana 
and the Mahabharata.

Deities

Thiruvangad Sri Ramaswamy is believed to be an incarnation of Lord Vishnu.

The idol is consecrated in Rama Narayana concept with smiling face as'Chathur 
Bhahu'. The presiding deity is Lord Vishnu and the idol here is carvedout in 
Krishna Shila (Black Stone ). 

Lord Vishnu  with themace held upside down in one hand and Abhaya mudra (sign 
of blessing andMoksha) in the other. It is believed that Sree Rama in 'Poorna 
Roopa' isdepicted in the mood immediately after the killing of Khara, Thrisiras 
andDooshana along with their fourteen thousand soldiers.

Sri Hanuman stands near to the Sree Rama deity. Sree Hanumanis consecrated in 
front, slightly towards the left of Sree Rama; the devotees  give equal 
importance to Sree Hanuman. Theidol of Ramadasa Hanuman is made of Metal.

 Porkali also known as Vagishwari,the deity of Kottayam rulers is also 
consecrated here in Bhagavathi concept.

The other deities, are Dhakshinamurthy, Ganapathi, Subramanyan and Vanasasthavu.

Sree Porkali Devi in the Namaskara Mandapam, Sree Subramanyannear Thidappally 
facing West, Sree Ganapathy and Sree Dakshinamoorty in the South Nada, Sree 
VanaSastavu in the Pichakathara, Sree Guruvayurappan on the north side facing 
East.

For every devotee, heartfelt prayers are heard by ThiruvangadPerumal. Anjaneya 
Swami is all benevolent at the same he punishes also forwrong doings. All 
devatas are there to attend to the calls of devotees. Diversetraditions add to 
the glory of this temple.

Pooja Timings

1      Kootamani       04.00 AM (Not blowing Conch)

2      Nada Thurakkal

(Malar Nivedyam, Alamkaram Charthal)        05.00 AM

3      Usha Pooja     inbetween 6.00 AM - 6.30 AM

4      Usha Seeveli        in between 7.00 AM - 7.30 AM

5      Navakam 09.00 AM 6      UchaPooja      11.00 AM

7      Seeveli     11.30 AM

8      Closing OfSreekovil 12.00 PM

9      2nd Openingthe Sreekovil        05.30 PM

10    Deeparadhana 06.30 PM

11    Athazha Pooja       inbetween 8.00 PM - 8.15 PM

12    Athazha Seeveli inbetween      8.00PM - 8.15 PM

13    Closing TheSreekovil      08.30 PM

Festivals

The recently renovated large clear blue temple pond reflectsthe beautiful 
temple structures. The Vishu Mahotsav is a grand event for the devotees. 

The annualfestival of the temple begins on Vishu day (Kerala New Year) in 
Medam(mid-April – mid-May) and lasts for seven days .Thiruvangad temple 
festival isunique due to the number of elephants paraded and performance of 
differentinstruments.  Sree Rama Navami iscelebrated with pomp  in this temple. 

Chakyar Koothu is performed in the temple as a part ofrituals. Mani Chakyar 
family traditionally hold the right to perform on templegrounds. 

Offerings

Age old items of Naivedyams (offerings) for Sree Rama areNeyyamruthu, Ney 
Vilakku, Payasam, Pushpanjali, Garland etc. and Avil (beatenrice) sweetened 
with sugar, banana and coconut scrapings for Hanuman. 

Special offerings are  Kalabha Charthu and Niramala with additional 
illuminationand decorations. 

Art lovers are bound to find much to appreciate about thetemple. Chakyarkoothu, 
a performing art, is also conducted at the templegrounds as a part of rituals 
there. The privilege to do so has traditionallybeen accorded to the Mani 
Chakyar family.

Connection with SitaDevi

It is also the belief that Seetha Devi was hidden in a nearbycave during the 
fight with Khara and others under Lakshmana's surveillance,which cave came to 
be known as Pokkinassery, since the luggage (Pokkinam) ofSree Rama, Lakshmana 
and Seetha were safe deposited there. 

Temple timings

The Temple is open from 5:30 AM to 12:00 A/N and again from5:00 PM to 8:00 PM. 

Administration andcontact person

The temple is under Malabar Devaswam board; ExecutiveOfficer, Thiruvangad Sree 
Rama swamy Temple-0490 2322599,

Address:

 Thiruvangad,Illathaazha, Thalassery, Kerala 670103

Phone :0490 2322599.

How to Reach thetemple

By Road-Thalassery Bus Stand, about 2 km

By Rail-Thalassery Railway Station, about 2 km

By Air-Kannur International Airport, about 26 km

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