Hi folks,

I used to work with the people who put out the "Target
Imperialism" leaflet (see item # 2 below).  I have my political
differences with them -- but I believe that most of their
agitation is very good.  This leaflet is no exception.

The idea of creating anti-imperialist contigents with our own
slogans, picket signs and/or banner is a powerful one.

The opposite perspective is provided (see item # 1 below) by an
employee of the Institute for Policy Studies (IPS) who is also a
prominent leader in UFPJ (the largest national antiwar
organization).  The IPS is a "think tank" which is funded by many
of the same people who donate large sums of money to the
Democratic Party.  The IPS is promoting what is being called an
"exit strategy".  This is presented as a way of pressuring Bush
to leave Iraq.  I believe it would be more accurate to say that
this is a way of pressuring the antiwar movement to be more
"realistic" about US imperialism's need to avoid "chaos" in Iraq.

Political campaigns are often organized around deceptive code
phrases.  In this case "chaos" appears to be any outcome in Iraq
that would be a disaster for US imperialism.  For example, any
outcome that would force US imperialism to give up its 14
permanent major military bases in Iraq might be considered
"chaos".  And any method which might avoid "chaos" -- such as
creating a stable puppet regime and army in Iraq -- could be an
"exit strategy".

Note (in the short excerpt below) how this IPS hack equates the
"these concerns" of imperialism with the sentiment of the masses.
This is a typical social-democratic trick.  If only we shape our
movement around the needs of imperialism, we are in effect told,
we will be able to "stir untapped allies" in the imperialist
Democratic Party.

Ben Seattle


-------------------- Item # 1 --------------------


What Now For The Peace Movement?
author: Amy Quinn Mar 12, 2005 16:51
http://seattle.indymedia.org/en/2005/03/245154.shtml
reposted there from:
http://www.tompaine.com/articles/what_now_for_the_peace_movement.
php

The task for the peace movement-responsible for the huge public
demonstrations against a war in Iraq in the days prior to March
19, 2003-is speaking to these concerns as it mobilizes untapped
public sentiment against the occupation.

Polls in recent weeks show a full 59 percent of Americans are now
in favor of withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq. But they're not
acting on this view, in part because they worry about the
potential for even greater chaos following a U.S. exit. The task
for the peace movement-responsible for the huge public
demonstrations against a war in Iraq in the days prior to March
19, 2003-is speaking to these concerns as it mobilizes untapped
public sentiment against the occupation. 

Amy Quinn is the Peace Movement Links Coordinator for the
Institute for Policy Studies in Washington, D.C. She is a
founding steering committee member of United for Peace and
Justice. 

[...] we must broaden and deepen our base to catalyze public
sentiment for bringing the troops home to reach a tipping point.
According to a recent NBC/Wall Street Journal poll taken after
the Iraq elections, 59 percent of the public believes the United
States should pull its troops out of Iraq in the next year. Yet
the ranks of those actively demanding that the president produce
an exit strategy from Iraq are slim. The peace movement must find
fresh ways to stir untapped allies

(click on the link above for the rest of this article)


-------------------- Item # 2 --------------------


Target Imperialism on March 19 !
author: Phil Mar 13, 2005 10:16
http://seattle.indymedia.org/en/2005/03/245158.shtml

On March 19, come to Seattle Central Comm. College and join the
anti-imperialist contingent at 11AM to march to the Seattle
Center. U. S. imperialism get out of Iraq now!


MARCH against the occupation war in Iraq! 
Feeder march from SCCC---Sat., Mar. 19, 11 a.m. March from
Seattle Center---1:30 p.m. 
Target imperialism! 

Two years ago the U.S. government invaded Iraq. It promised a
short war and proclaimed that the Iraqi people would welcome the
troops as liberators. Both have proven to be lies. After two
years, a war of occupation continues. In it the Iraqi people have
been subjected to indiscriminate bombing, artillery fire,
check-point shootings, collective punishment, torture, and
economic devastation. Over 100,000 of them have now died as a
result, along with more than 1,500 U.S. troops, and the bloodbath
continues. Meanwhile, Western polls have long shown that 90% of
the Iraqi people want the U.S. troops out of their country now. 

The U.S. said it was liberating Iraq from tyranny, but it quickly
became clear that it only wanted to replace the Saddam Hussein
tyranny with its own tyranny. Thus, after the invasion it set up
the Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA) as an instrument of
direct colonial rule, with U.S. troops acting as enforcers. In
spite of immediate demands for an elected government, the U.S.
did not plan to allow the Iraqi people to determine their own
future and elect their own government according to rules they
themselves had decided. But the Iraqi masses continued to demand
elections, and resisted the CPA-imposed agenda of privatization
and other predatory and oppressive laws from the outset. An armed
insurgency also developed, led by the some sections of the Iraqi
bourgeoisie, and drawing in many toilers as well. Since the U.S.
had to have an alliance with significant sections of the Iraqi
bourgeoisie if it were to shape Iraq in its imperial interests
over the long term, and sections of it too were pressing for
elections, it finally consented to hold them on January 30, 2005.
It also transferred power to a hand-picked "interim government"
in order to put an Iraqi face on the occupation until the
elections could be held, and to serve as a vehicle for rallying
wider sections of the Iraqi bourgeoisie to support them. 

It remains to be seen how much or for how long the elections
strengthen the U.S. position in Iraq. The insurgency continues,
and the election winners proved to be Islamists who have talked
about the withdrawal of some U.S. troops and the reduction of
U.S. influence. Pro-U.S. politicians such as the corrupt
financier Ahmed Chalabi and the CIA agent and prime minister for
the "interim government"", Iyad Allawi, did not do well enough to
dilute the power of the Islamists. And the Kurdish list, which
obtained a quarter of the vote, will cooperate with whichever
faction will ensure its power within the Kurdish-controlled
section of the country. 

Bush's lies cover an imperialist war for oil 

Although for two years the Bush administration has piled lie upon
lie to justify its actions, one crucial truth remains about this
war---it's a war caused by imperialism. The iron logic of modern
capitalism is dominate or be dominated, monopolize, possess the
resources needed by industry in the future or risk ruin when
others come to possess them. And today's governments are machines
with which the respective national capitalist classes fight for
their interests. Hence, imperialist foreign policies result in
war when old balances of economic, political and military power
change, and when economic and political means fail. The war in
Iraq shows the truth of this. 

U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East has long centered on
dominating the region's oil resources. Roosevelt worked out an
alliance with the Saudi monarchy as an early step in doing this,
and later administrations built alliances with the Shah of Iran
and Turkish militarists for the same end. Further, as the British
Empire weakened, the U.S. stepped in to displace it, forming
alliances with some of the Gulf sheikdoms and the Jordanian
monarchy. And a close alliance with Israeli Zionism became
central to U.S. regional political strategy. 

But alongside the exploitation of the region's oil resources by
the capitalists of the U.S. and other big imperialist powers,
local capitalism was growing up, particularly in Iraq and Iran.
With this came national bourgeoisies striving to exploit the
labor and oil resources of their countries for themselves, local
rivals to the U.S. and other imperial powers. In Iran, they
asserted themselves by riding to power on the back of the popular
revolution that toppled the Shah, and by later supporting an
Islamic republic. Earlier, in Iraq, the CIA had supported various
representatives of the bourgeoisie (including Saddam Hussein) as
a way of gaining U.S. influence. But during the 1970s, Hussein
showed his unreliability as an ally by also making arms deals
with the Soviet Union. Moreover, after the Shah ( who was the key
U.S. strongman in the region) was overthrown, the Iraqi and
Iranian bourgeoisies went to war with each other for their own
regional imperialist interests. (The U.S. cynically supported one
side and then the other during this long and bloody conflict so
as to weaken the power of both its new rivals.) 

And, indeed, the Iraqi bourgeoisie came out of the Iran-Iraq war
weakened, with nothing to show but an economic crisis and large
military machine. It therefore sought to expand its borders to
include oil-rich Kuwait. This set up a direct confrontation
between the new Iraqi regional imperialists and the U.S. super-
imperialists, resulting in the first war with Iraq. The U.N.
sanctions period that followed was a further attempt to assert
U.S. domination over the Iraqi oil resources. But the sanctions
couldn't last forever, and Hussein had begun making deals with
European, Russian and Chinese capitalists to exploit Iraqi oil
resources once they were lifted. The U.S. capitalists saw this as
a serious blow to their drive to monopolize world oil resources. 

The second war with Iraq and the occupation that has followed are
thus another chapter in a long sequence of steps by U.S.
imperialism to control of the oil resources of the Middle East.
Its agenda is now to privatize and profit from Iraqi oil
production, and to establish permanent military bases in Iraq
from which to launch attacks against any force in the region that
contests its domination. But this agenda has met with resistance
from contending class forces: 

(1) Although defeated in war, divided into warring factions, and
presiding over a wrecked economy the Iraqi bourgeoisie still has
interests that conflict with those of the U.S. ruling class.
Sections of it will push these in the new government, while other
sections continue to push via armed insurgency, at least for a
while. Nevertheless, this is an exploiting class only working for
a better deal with the exploiters from the United States, a
compromise with them. (Hence, the leaders of the Ba'athist
faction of the armed resistance recently participated in secret
talks with U.S. representatives.) Both the factions backing the
government and those backing the insurgency have the common aim
of crushing the independent struggles of the workers and poor,
and both the pro and anti-U.S. factions have sent armed thugs to
attack, arrest and beat strikers and progressive organizers.
More, the interim government and U.S. military worked together to
do this, and the new government, as representative of the
bourgeoisie, needs a military/police force to do it too---whether
U.S. troops or domestic forces built up and trained by the U.S.
and/or others for a number of years during a timetable for
withdrawal. 

(2) The resistance of the Iraqi masses is of a different nature.
They have no interest in continued U.S. presence, and resist its
program through strikes and other mass actions. More, they have
used arms against owners who were selling off their factories as
part of the U.S.-dictated privatizations, and they have taken up
arms against the imperialist troops. But the dominant resistance
groups are led by bourgeois factions (fundamentalists and
Ba'athists) who masquerade as representing the people while
working for Ba'athist or theocratic tyranny. Thus they send the
sons and daughters of the workers and poor to blow-up themselves
and thousands of their class brothers and sisters as "collateral
damage" in their war with the U.S. and its Iraqi allies. In
horrific conditions, the Iraqi masses are therefore being daily
challenged to put a revolutionary-democratic stamp on the
resistance movement (whether the resistance is in armed or other
forms). From abroad, it seems that the steps they are taking are
painfully slow. Yet precisely because of this it is all the more
important for the working people here in the U.S. to give them
every assistance we can. 

The Democratic Party liberals propose different tactics to
achieve the same imperialist aims.. 

The continuing armed insurgency has prompted rumblings from some
Congressional liberals for U.S. withdrawal from Iraq. In
particular, Rep. Lynn Woolsey has proposed a resolution calling
for "immediate withdrawal". But this is coupled with the
condition that U.S. troops be replaced by an international
military force organized by the U.S., U.N., Arab League and Iraqi
government. This is not likely to happen, but if it did it would
merely be a different method by which the U.S. imperialist
superpower struggled to dominate the situation in Iraq, i.e.,
using intermediaries. Revealing her imperialist aims, Woolsley
argues that this is the SMART way to fight (you guessed it)
"terrorism", and is silent about permanent military bases being
built in Iraq, and silent against U.S. domination of its oil
industry. Other members of Congress call for "setting a
timetable" for withdrawal while holding out the hope that Iraqi
security forces can play the role that U.S. troops now play. The
Bush Administration has ignored these suggestions for the time
being because they involve sharing some of the Iraqi loot with
allies, and potential allies are demanding a steep price.
Further, building an Iraqi security force loyal to U.S. interests
has proven difficult. Nevertheless, it has been attempting to
reach out to the French, German and other imperialists who
opposed the unilateral way in which the war was begun, but now
seek to profit from "rebuilding" in Iraq. 

And the opportunist movement leaders work to tie us to the
Democrats! 

The leaders of SNOW, ANSWER and NION have all invited liberal
imperialists like Rep. Jim McDermott to speak at anti-war events.
Before the war the liberal speakers went on and on against Bush's
unilateralism, against his not going through the necessary steps
to make the coming war "legal", and so on, but they never once
said that a multilateral and U.N.-approved invasion of Iraq would
have been just as much an imperialist atrocity, and carried out
for the same aims: oil and empire. The liberals did this because
they wanted to turn the anti-war movement into a pro-multilateral
war movement to pressure Bush into not risking the break-up the
of the U.S.'s old system of multilateral alliances---an issue the
entire establishment, including Republicans, worries about. But
the opportunist leaderships did not expose, oppose, and denounce
what the liberals were saying and doing. And, as part of this,
the opportunist speakers and flyer writers refrained from showing
how Bush's imperialism is rooted in the system. (NION, for
example, is considered "radical" by many activists. But its
literature and website offer no real class analysis of the cause
of the U.S. troops being in Iraq and elsewhere, and the very use
of the word imperialism is avoided. Instead we get non-class
declamations against the immorality of it all.) They were
sacrificing the movement's interests for an alliance with the
liberals. 


After two years of struggle against the Iraq war, the leaders of
SNOW, ANSWER and NION have not changed their spots. They still
put up liberal speakers (if not elected Democratic Party
officials, then trade union officials, "community leaders", and
clergymen who give the same line) without exposing them. In their
literature they still proudly list the Democratic Party
politicians who support their groups. And they're generally
silent about a struggle against imperialism. The pay-off for
NION, for example, is that it gets to have its name listed among
the endorsers of the Mar. 19 Seattle Center rally, and probably
speak. But this event's big sponsors are liberal Democrat-lovers:
the Church Council and SNOW, and other endorsers include the 36th
District Democrats! 

We need to work to build different kind of movement than the
opportunist leaders want: A movement that organizes despite and
against the ideas of the liberal imperialist politicians. A
movement basing itself on the interests of the workers and youth.
A movement that rouses the masses of people by tirelessly
exposing the imperialist origins of the brutality being wrought
upon their class brothers and sisters in Iraq. 

Demonstrations play an important role in building such a
movement. Those Seattle activists who are now saying they're
tired of demonstrations because they haven't done any good are in
error, an error often either based on illusions that the ruling
class is going to stop being imperialist solely because there are
demonstrations (even huge ones), or based on counterposing
demonstrations to militant actions (particularly direct action).
But militancy comes from political consciousness, and mass
militancy from mass political consciousness. Hence political work
cannot be circumvented. And any demonstration worth its salt does
political work, i.e., the ideas on signs and banners, the content
of the slogans that are shouted, the leaflets that are
distributed, and the discussions activists have with people on
the streets (as well as among themselves). 

Moreover, although today's big demonstrations are called by
alliances of liberals and opportunists we should be excited about
participating in them nonetheless. Thousands of people have been
coming out to them because they sincerely hate Bush's imperialist
crusade against the people of Iraq (and many other countries),
and they want to do something. Many have little class analysis of
the war, maintain illusions about the Democrats being a force
against it (illusions usually fortified from the speakers'
platform), and so on. For these very reasons, when these people
collect at demonstrations militant anti-imperialists should be
there to play a role in moving them forward through discussion,
leaflets, slogans, and example. We think anti-imperialists should
unite to do this (as well as calling and building demonstrations
of their own). Feeder marches are one form through which this can
be done. We therefore think that the anti-imperialists of this
city should unite to build the M-19 feeder march from SCCC. Upon
reaching the Seattle Center we should continue to do political
work. And we should appeal to the masses on the streets with our
own ideas and slogans during the march from the Center to
downtown. 

U.S. imperialism get out of Iraq now! 
Support the struggles of the Iraqi workers and poor! 

Seattle Communist Study Group --- March 10, 2005 
Read Communist Voice:  http://www.communistvoice.org 




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