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History of Wildlife Food: Nuts, Berries, Fruits, and Acorns

Article Description:
====================

For over 100 years hunting plantations have been planting fruit
trees for wildlife food and shelter. Like the old English hunting
plantations, today's hunters are realizing that big deer, strong
bucks and graceful does, hardy turkey, fat quail, and dove come
from supplementing what would otherwise experience a very
mediocre diet by planting and growing berry plants, nut trees,
fruit trees and acorns from oak trees, or muscadines from
grapevines.


Additional Article Information:
===============================

916 Words; formatted to 65 Characters per Line
Distribution Date and Time: 2006-08-10 10:24:00

Written By:     Patrick Malcolm
Copyright:      2006
Contact Email:  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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History of Wildlife Food: Nuts, Berries, Fruits, and Acorns
Copyright © 2006 Patrick Malcolm
Ty Ty Nursery
http://www.tytyga.com



For over 100 years hunting plantations have been planting fruit
trees for wildlife food and shelter. Like the old English hunting
plantations, today's hunters are realizing that big deer, strong
bucks and graceful does, hardy turkey, fat quail, and dove come
from supplementing what would otherwise experience a very
mediocre diet by planting and growing berry plants, nut trees,
fruit trees and acorns from oak trees, or muscadines from
grapevines.

Fruit from Japanese persimmons are among the list of favorite
deer food treats. The wild persimmon is not as common anymore, so
by planting the Giant Fuyu persimmon an approach is to insure
that the bucks and does will be in hot pursuit of these foods to
grow reliably and economically by nature. When the lower limbs of
the persimmon tree have been stripped of all its fruits, deer
will often try to jump into the lower branches to get the plump,
juicy tree fruits. Pears and crabapples also provide essential
vitamins and minerals to grow bucks big, healthy antler racks: a
food to keep the does growing fatter during hunting seasons.

The Kieffer pear is the best wildlife fruit tree for planting for
doe and other wildlife, as it is a hard, long lasting fruit that
ripens late in the year. With this characteristic as a fall
wildlife food, deer hunters are able to hunt over the layers of
pears at the beginning of deer season. The Dolgo crabapple tree
can also be planted; the fruit ripens in early fall, so plant
this wild fruit tree close to your deer stand for a guaranteed
kill.

Turkey, dove, and quail tend to flock towards different fruit
trees, nut trees, grapevines, and berry plants. Grape fruits are
popular with quail and dove, and turkeys seem to like muscadine
and scuppernong grapevines. When grape fruits ripen, it isn't
unusual to see quail migrate in coveys to strip the grapes from
their vines. Grapes have been planted by farmers for years as a
growing blind to keep their crops concealed, and the small game
supplied with food. When planting grapevines for wildlife
feeding, one should also interplant other native fruit trees such
as the Chickasaw plum, and American persimmon or for the grape
vines growing and intertwining to create the screening effect
that makes all deer and turkey, and quail feel safe to grow in a
sheltered environment. Not only will you grow an impermeable
screen with the grapevines you plant an added benefit of growing
wild plums, and wild persimmons as a stable wildlife food for
your deer daily diet, or birds, duck, and quail.

Quail in particular like to hide in the cover of blackberry
bushes. More often than not in mid to late October, one can
approach and examine the screening growth of a blackberry vine,
before it loses its leaves to feed to the deer and turkey.
Blueberries can be found growing wild everywhere, but wild
blueberries tend not be as abundant as new hybrid berries. New
blueberry plant selection supplies many wildlife animals. The
same unpredictability happens with mayhaw fruit. Grafted
cultivars of mayhaw can be planted in drier areas and to grow a
reliable crop of fruit every year to feed the birds quail, dove,
ducks, and turkey. Mayhaw fruits are also great for making mayhaw
jelly; a buttered, hot biscuit's best friend.

Mulberry is a favorite food among small wildlife animals and big
game birds alike, and the mulberry trees grow a substantial crop
of berries over an extended time period. The mulberry tree is
tall enough at an early age that birds and animals can freely
feed on the mulberries on the upper limbs, while deer and other
animals can eat the berries from the bottom fruited boughs.

For bird food in particular, one nut tree grows more feed
opportunities for wildlife animals and birds than the rest; the
Gobbler Sawtooth Oak. With acorn crops of oak trees maturing at
only six years of age, birds, ducks, and squirrels get a wealth
of healthy food nutrients from oak tree nuts called acorns.
Chinquapin bushes and trees can be planted for deer food, as well
as planting Chinese chestnut trees. Wildlife birds and animals
prefer the flavor of these two nuts, which keep deer, animals,
and other birds returning to eat both chinquapin and chestnut
trees bare every year.

Every grower of pecan trees knows how birds and wildlife love to
eat these nuts, especially the small, seedling pecan nuts or
pecans with thin shells. Deer also get shelter near pecan trees
and bucks can be seen underneath the pecan trees even in early
spring, feeding on late maturing nuts that fall from the trees.

Of the many types of natural foods available for bird and animal
wildlife, perhaps the one most widely natural and inexpensive
food source comes from many species of oak trees growing
abundantly in United States forests everywhere. These oaks are:
Black Oak, Quercus velutina; Cherry Bark Oak, Quercus falcata
v.pagodafolia; Chinquapin Oak, Quercus muelenbergii; Darlington
Laurel Oak, Quercus hemisphaerica; Laurel Oak, Quercus
laurifolia; Live Oak, Quercus virginiana; Nuttall Oak, Quercus
nuttallii; Over Cup Oak, Quercus lyrata; Pin Oak, Quercus
palustris; Post Oak, Quercus stellata; Red Northern Oak, Quercus
rubra; Red Southern Oak, Quercus falcate; Running Oak, Quercus
pumila; Sand Live Oak, Quercus geminata; Sawtooth Oak, Quercus
acutissima; Shummard Oak, Quercus shummardii; Swamp Chestnut Oak,
Quercus michauxii; Swamp White Oak, Quercus bicolor; Turkey Oak,
Quercus laevis; Water Oak, Quercus nigra; White Oak, Quercus
alba; and Willow Oak, Quercus phellos.




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Written by: Patrick Malcolm. Learn more about various trees 
by visiting the author's website: http://www.tytyga.com


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