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Article Title:
==============

Costco and Wal-Mart Lead a Consumer Revolution

Article Description:
====================

A new ChangeWave survey shows a continuing powerful consumer
movement towards discount retailers and wholesale clubs - even as
overall consumer spending is rising for the first time in nearly
a year.


Additional Article Information:
===============================

895 Words; formatted to 65 Characters per Line
Distribution Date and Time: 2008-06-05 11:36:00

Written By:     Paul Carton
Copyright:      2008
Contact Email:  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Costco and Wal-Mart Lead a Consumer Revolution
Copyright (c) 2008 Paul Carton
Change Wave
http://www.changewave.com



A new ChangeWave survey shows a continuing powerful consumer
movement towards discount retailers and wholesale clubs - even as
overall consumer spending is rising for the first time in nearly
a year.

The May 6-14 survey of 4,403 consumers focused on spending
patterns for the next 90 days - and Costco (+9) and Wal-Mart (+6)
once again led all other retail outlets in terms of future
spending growth.

This is the third consecutive ChangeWave survey since February
that has uncovered strong results for Costco and Wal-Mart,
highlighting a continued large-scale movement towards discount
retailers that's being driven by high inflation and - until
recently - a slower spending environment.

But here's the kicker. The retail shopping transformation we're
seeing doesn't appear to be a short-term phenomenon. Rather, it
has the all trappings of a consumer revolution - a ChangeQuake,
if you will - that's continuing to pick up steam.

Case in point -- spending has finally begun to improve, but
consumers are continuing to shun the mall retailers for the
discount chains and wholesale shopping clubs.

Just as importantly, while some of the news in our survey is
surprisingly good -- much of it is still bad and even downright
ugly.

First The Good News

For the first time since June 2007 we're seeing a consumer
spending uptick. It's only a slight one and overall spending
still looks decidedly gloomy, but the 90-day outlook is not quite
as terrible as it was in our previous consumer spending survey in
April 2008.

Two-in-five U.S. respondents (40%) now say they'll spend less
over the next 90 days than they did a year ago - 2-pts better
than in our April survey. Another 28% say they'll spend more - a
full 3-pts better than previously.

The survey also queried consumers on their impressions of current
economic conditions, and once again while things still look bad,
they don't appear quite as awful as they did in April:

 * 17% of respondents think the economy will improve in the next
90 days, which is notably 3-pts better than we saw in April. Even
more striking, just 39% think the economy will worsen, a
significant 11-pt improvement from a month ago. * 29% say the
current state of the economy is better than they thought it would
be 90 days ago, while 21% say it is worse than they thought it
would be.

Where is spending improving? For the first time this year there
is a slight uptick in consumer electronics sales, although
spending in the sector is still very sluggish. There is also a
1-pt uptick in spending on consumer durable goods.

Notably, the overall uptick in consumer spending is being driven
by an improved outlook among households earning more than
$100,000 per year.

But there are some very powerful undercurrents threatening the
U.S. recovery, as the economic downside grows uglier.

The Bad and The Ugly

First, the spending outlook for households earning Less than
$50,000 per year is extraordinarily depressed, with 61% saying
they'll spend less over the next 90 days than they did a year
ago - a whopping 6-pts worse than in our April consumer spending
survey.

Secondly, among those who say they're spending less over the
next 90 days, more than half (52%) cite Inflation as a reason - a
6-pt jump since April. Another 49% point to Higher Energy Costs -
also up 6-pts from previously.

Other consumer concerns have increasingly taken a back seat to
inflation. Perhaps most ominously, two-thirds of consumers report
that due to increased energy costs their discretionary spending
will be lower for the next 90-days.

Thus, here at ChangeWave we weren't at all surprised when
Wal-Mart's latest earnings announcement showed better than
expected 1st Quarter results -- with profits rising nearly 7%.
Similarly, Costco reported an 8% rise in April same-store sales
-- well ahead of the 6.1% consensus estimate.

In other positive news for the two retail giants, when consumers
were asked where they expect to spend their economic stimulus tax
rebate checks, Wal-Mart (12%) and Costco (12%) were the two
winners among the major retail outlets.

So What's in Store For Consumers?

In sum, for the first time since June 2007 our ChangeWave surveys
are picking up some signs of a bottom among consumers. Although
spending remains weak, the 90-day outlook is better than it was
in April. There is also a notable improvement in the overall
consumer outlook on the economy.

Counterbalancing these positives is a continued deterioration in
the economic health of lower-income consumers and a huge spike in
inflation worries among virtually all consumers.

According to the government's latest Consumer Price Index (CPI)
figures, inflation is tame, with a less-than-expected 0.2% rise
in April. But there remains a huge disconnect, between the
relatively benign CPI report and the virulent spike in inflation
concerns among consumers.

Commentator Kevin Phillips recently derided the CPI, calling it
the "great inflation hoax" and charging that the
"misrepresentation of inflation, pursued statistically over the
last 25 years, has been the main buttress of Washington's
over-favorable and self-serving portraiture of the U.S.
economy."

Putting aside major doubts over the CPI's accuracy, we'll
continue to keep a close watch on the effects of inflation on
consumer spending. The bottom line is inflation is radically
altering spending behavior and dampening hopes of a U.S. recovery
for the 2nd half of the year - and beyond. 




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highlight the winning and losing companies, sign up for
free at: http://www.changewave.com/hotwire

For additional information on ChangeWave, visit: 
http://blog.changewave.com 


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