http://www.forbes.com/sites/anthonykosner/2013/01/26/watch-out-facebook-with-google-at-2-and-youtube-at-3-google-inc-could-catch-up/

Watch Out Facebook, With Google+ at #2 and YouTube at #3, Google, Inc. Could 
Catch Up



A report by UK market research firm Trendstream updated its Global Web Index 
this week which showed how well Google‘s strategy is working in terms of 
getting users engaged in its social networks. According to GWI, Google+ is now 
the second largest social network in terms of active users and YouTube, 
included for the first time in its index is now third. The report estimates 
Facebook‘s active users in December 2012 at 693 million, compared to 343 
million for Google+. The post does not break out the number of YouTube active 
users, but from the chart it appears to be approximately 280 million.

There is obviously significant overlap between Google+ and YouTube in terms of 
users, so those two numbers cannot merely be added up to say the Google, Inc. 
is only 70 million active users behind Facebook, but if all active YouTube 
users become active Google+ users (something not so difficult for Google to 
engineer) it would likely add a significant amount to those 343 million.

But Google+ is a ghost town, right? Well, undoubtably Facebook’s active users 
are more active than Google+’s (I haven’t seen any stats on this yet), but all 
active user counts are suspect, Facebook’s included. Every action that you take 
logged in as a social network’s user can make you an “active user.” Facebook 
has made its accounts a virtual single sign-in for a a big chunk of the web, 
and Google is catching up, particularly when it changed its account system last 
year to merge all of its products, YouTube and Docs included, into singular 
accounts.

But there is an important way that these active user numbers do matter, even if 
they don’t conform to our intuitive ideas about what it means to be an active 
user. The actions that we do on the web are trackable based on what accounts we 
are logged in to—and we are often logged in to several services simultaneously. 
The future of search, and all of the personalization that can be served up by 
that search data, is bound up in how much and what kinds of data can be 
associated with each of our different accounts.



In another post from Trendstream, Google is compared to Facebook’s new Graph 
Search. Its data indicate a marked decline in the percent of Facebook users who 
are actively sharing information about their daily lives—a significant source 
of data for Graph Search. GWI observes that, “Growth of active usage is 
concentrated in passive or frictionless sharing actions and behaviours, like 
“purchasing a product or service” or watching a TV show or film, which have 
grown massively through 2012.” The post concludes that, “The future of social 
is far more passive, less about interacting with friends and more about 
watching or utilizing the social data to navigate and discover the web as well 
as the world around us. This means the data will not be user contributed but, 
aggregated about the user. This leaves Google with the upper hand (italics 
mine).”

In terms of Facebook’s Graph Search, Trendstream’s Tom Smith writes, “It is far 
easier to lay social and personalised data over a search product that 
aggregates the entire internet and links that to users. Facebook is only 
aggregating what exists in the Facebook eco-system or what consumers have opted 
into share. To bring this data, which will be coming from Facebook’s 
partnership with Bing, into the Facebook’s Graph Search will be a far bigger 
technology challenge and most crucially, an immense privacy challenge.”

The other thing boosting Google+’s active user count is the way that people are 
being made aware of its value in a business context. Google has added pop-up 
labels that help to identify people in your company as you post updates, for 
example. But, beyond these mechanical features, Google has promised that 
Google+ profiles will factor more in search rankings over time, so more and 
more people are beginning to pay attention and at least fill out their profiles 
and link them to their content so as not to miss out.

So the way that Google has wired together all of its products and used those 
interconnections to boost “active usage,” is indeed relevant, because it 
indicates the density of data it can collect about its users. Active usage, in 
this sense, is really “passive usage,” in that users are not always aware of 
the fact that they are interacting with Google’s social network when they do 
things on YouTube, for instance. But if the future of all of these services is 
in passive collection, and Google+ can capture a lot of this activity, it will 
succeed at becoming less of a ghost town.

Facebook will retain the edge as being the social network people are aware of 
even as Google makes inroads with social networks that collect more usable 
data. When it comes to social media, what does it mean to be active, anyway?

– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –

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