TidBITS#735/28-Jun-04
=====================

  Apple kicked off WWDC by announcing new Apple Cinema Displays -
  including a 30-inch monster - and previewing Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger.
  Adam and Jeff run down the important details. Also this week,
  Glenn looks at a potentially useful merging of technologies to
  fight spam, and Tonya relates how she came close to becoming a
  rock chick thanks to Jeff Tolbert's new "Take Control of Making
  Music in GarageBand" ebook. And we note the releases of WorkStrip
  3.2, Peek-a-Boo for Mac OS X, and Vonage's software phone for
  the Mac.

Topics:
    MailBITS/28-Jun-04
    How GarageBand Made Me Feel Young and Hip
    Apple Introduces New Aluminum Cinema Displays
    Major ISPs Coordinate Spam, Spoofing Policies
    Put a Tiger in Your Tank... in 2005
    Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/28-Jun-04

<http://www.tidbits.com/tb-issues/TidBITS-735.html>
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MailBITS/28-Jun-04
------------------

**Strip My Work and Heat My Menus** -- Softchaos has released
  version 3.2 of WorkStrip, the Dock-like launcher prized for
  such features as multiple workspaces, document previews, and
  ingeniously arranged hierarchical menus that navigate folders
  and associate recently opened documents with their applications.
  Most notable in this revision are "hot menus," keyboard shortcuts
  that display a menu wherever the mouse happens to be; among these
  are a menu of running applications and their windows, a menu of
  running applications and their recent documents, and a menu of the
  contents of the folder(s) currently selected in the Finder. Some
  behaviors are also made faster. Version 3.2 is a free update for
  WorkStrip 3 users; WorkStrip is $40 (or thereabouts, depending on
  the pound-dollar exchange rate), with a 30-day trial available as
  a 2 MB download. [MAN]

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=06935>
<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=07266>
<http://www.softchaos.com/products/ws3/new32.html>


**Vonage Adds Software Phone for Mac** -- Last week, the voice-
  over-IP (VoIP) service provider Vonage added a software option
  for its subscribers to place and receive phone calls to the public
  telephone network from their Macintosh. A "soft phone," as Vonage
  calls its VoIP software, costs $12 per month, including fees, for
  500 minutes of outgoing local and long-distance calls. Additional
  minutes are 3.9 cents each in the U.S.; international rates are
  fantastic. The soft-phone service has to be added on to an
  existing Vonage line, which costs as little as $15 per month
  before tax. The service uses software from Xten, a British
  Columbia firm that makes the best-looking and best-functioning
  software phone for Mac, Windows, and Linux.

<http://www.vonage.com/corporate/press_index.php?PR=2004_06_24_0>
<http://www.xten.com/>

  I've found that the soft-phone service works terrifically, and
  was able to make my first call from a landline to my Vonage soft
  phone number within two minutes of adding the service to my
  account. But I recommend using a USB or microphone/headphone
  headset: the built-in speakers and mikes on some Macs cause
  feedback and echoes. [GF]


**Peek-a-Boo, I See Your CPU** -- Clarkwood Software's Peek-a-Boo,
  one of my favorite utilities under Mac OS 9 and before, has now
  been rewritten for Mac OS X. Peek-a-Boo is a process watcher;
  it displays the applications and Unix processes running on your
  computer, along with lots of data about them. Unix geeks and Mac
  OS X mavens may be tempted to dismiss Peek-a-Boo as merely a
  graphical front end to tools like "top" and "ps," or a partial
  duplicate of Apple's own utility Activity Monitor. But graphical
  front ends are good, and Peek-a-Boo does make it easy to do tricky
  things such as constructing a running graph of an application's
  CPU usage over time, or changing an application's priority
  ("renice"). It would be great if Peek-a-Boo could do even more -
  for example, it might show an application's open files ("lsof")
  or disk activity ("fs_usage"), graph memory usage over time, and
  so forth - and it's a pity that Peek-a-Boo is itself something
  of a CPU hog. But users may still find it a useful addition to
  their bag of Mac OS X tricks. Peek-a-Boo is $20 ($10 for previous
  owners), and a fully functional demo is available as a 565K
  download. [MAN]

<http://www.clarkwood.com/peekaboo/>


How GarageBand Made Me Feel Young and Hip
-----------------------------------------
  by Tonya Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  I've never been musically inclined. In my grade school, singing in
  music class marked one as being uncool, and although I eventually
  had a few piano lessons and a small singing part in a ninth-grade
  production of Fiddler on the Roof, by high school, it was clear
  that I lacked much in the way of musical talent. Being one of
  those people who focuses on the things I know I'm good at, I
  never picked up other instruments or pursued additional musical
  opportunities of any sort.

  My lack of musical inclination came into sharp focus during the
  San Francisco 2004 Macworld Expo, which brought the introduction
  of iLife '04 and GarageBand, Apple's ultra-hip software designed
  to let anyone make digital music. Immersed as I am in the mode of
  being a working mother, I hadn't even heard of the obviously cool
  John Mayer (described on the iTunes Music Store as a "chart-
  topping wonder"), who Steve Jobs asked to demonstrate GarageBand
  to the keynote audience. At the time, the whole GarageBand thing
  made me feel old and terminally uncool.

<http://www.apple.com/ilife/garageband/>
<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=07500>

  Judging from the applause in the keynote, not everyone felt the
  same way, including Seattle musician and designer Jeff Tolbert.
  When Jeff's not doing cutting-edge illustration or Web design
  (thus proving the adage that real musicians have day jobs), he
  has played in numerous bands with hip names like the Goat-Footed
  Senators. GarageBand's introduction may have made me feel
  completely out of touch, but Jeff bought iLife '04 immediately,
  picked up new gear to use with the GarageBand, and sent me email
  to see if I'd be interested in publishing a Take Control ebook
  about GarageBand.

<http://www.jefftolbert.com/>

  Figuring that if Jeff could hook me into using GarageBand, he'd
  be able to do it for anyone, I asked him to draft a few pages that
  would help me create a decent-sounding tune. Jeff wrote the draft,
  I followed the directions, and, amazingly enough, I was able to
  combine several loops in interesting ways that sounded (at least
  to my ear) like a real song. Feeling ever so slightly cool, I gave
  Jeff a contract, connected him with one of our editors who has
  more musical experience than I (the estimable Caroline Rose, best
  known for writing and editing Inside Macintosh Volumes I through
  III at Apple, being the editor in chief at NeXT, and returning
  to Apple for a while as editor in chief of "develop, the Apple
  Technical Journal"), recruited TidBITS Technical Editor (and
  professional studio musician) Geoff Duncan to help with a
  technical review, and we were off.

<http://www.differnet.com/crose/>
<http://www.quibble.com/geoff/tunes/>

  A while later, Jeff and Caroline turned in the 68-page "Take
  Control of Making Music with GarageBand," which helps novices
  like me open the door to the world of digital music while offering
  sufficient depth to help those with real musical backgrounds and
  some GarageBand experience. It explains not just how to use
  GarageBand's built-in loops, but also how some of the music theory
  I missed in school can be employed in GarageBand to make truly
  cool songs. (Note that it does not cover recording music via MIDI
  devices or adding vocals to your tracks; those are topics for
  later titles.) The part of the ebook I most enjoyed was playing
  with tricks like panning the sound from speaker to speaker. The
  tune I created sounds reminiscent of Pink Floyd, and speaking as
  someone who graduated from high school in 1985, if that's not
  cool, I don't know what is. Maybe I can still hope for a second
  career as a rock chick, though I won't be giving up my day job
  publishing Take Control ebooks anytime soon.

  "Take Control of Making Music in GarageBand" is now available for
  sale for $5, and along with the usual Take Control goodness like
  full-text searching, internally linked cross-references, and free
  updates, it includes links to clips in the iTunes Music Store that
  illustrate points Jeff makes, along with links to audio examples
  of the two songs Jeff helps you create (we tried embedding them
  in the PDF, but they played only in Acrobat 6.0 and caused Preview
  to crash on launch). Whether you're already a hip musician or a
  self-admitted wannabe like me, I hope you'll check it out.

<http://www.tidbits.com/takecontrol/garageband-music.html>


Apple Introduces New Aluminum Cinema Displays
---------------------------------------------
  by Jeff Carlson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  The curious thing about computers is that no matter how
  beautifully they're designed, you're always looking at the
  screen. At this year's Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC),
  Apple improved the view by announcing three new Apple Cinema
  Displays: updated 20-inch and 23-inch sizes, as well as a huge
  30-inch model. For the benefit of the other people you work with,
  each display sports a stylish new aluminum case design that
  complements Apple's PowerBooks and Power Mac G5 computers.

<http://www.apple.com/displays/>

  The 30-inch Apple Cinema HD Display supports resolutions up to
  2560 by 1600 pixels, or approximately 4 million pixels overall.
  It features a brightness level of 270 cd/m2 (candela per square
  meter) and a contrast ratio of 400:1. Due to the increased pixel
  count, the 30-inch display will work only with a Power Mac G5
  equipped with an Nvidia GeForce 6800 Ultra DDL graphics card; that
  card will be available in August as a build-to-order option for
  new Power Mac G5 purchases, or as a $600 kit for existing Power
  Mac G5 owners. The card offers dual DVI connections in parallel,
  and it will also support the use of two 30-inch displays. The
  30-inch Cinema Display costs $3,300, and will be available in
  August 2004.

<http://www.apple.com/displays/digital.html>

  The 20-inch and 23-inch models may appear to be Apple's existing
  displays in different cases, but the new screens add more than
  just aluminum. The 20-inch Cinema Display, priced at $1,300,
  still sports up to 1680 by 1050 pixels, but now has a brightness
  of 250 cd/m2 compared to 230 cd/m2 and a contrast ratio of 400:1
  instead of 350:1. Similarly, the $2,000 23-inch Cinema HD Display
  handles up to 1920 by 1200 pixels, but features the same 270 cd/m2
  brightness (up from 200 cd/m2) and 400:1 contrast ratio (up from
  350:1) as the 30-inch Cinema HD Display. Both displays will ship
  next month.

<http://www.apple.com/displays/specs.html>

  The new Cinema Displays include two self-powered USB 2.0 ports,
  two FireWire 400 ports, a power button, brightness buttons, and
  a Kensington security slot. Apple is also introducing a magnetic
  iSight mount that will be included with new iSight cameras or
  available in a separate iSight Accessory Kit in the next few
  months, as well as a Cinema Display VESA (Video Electronics
  Standards Association) Mount Adapter Kit for connecting a display
  to a third-party ergonomic mount.

  The displays also abandon Apple's proprietary ADC (Apple Direct
  Connection) connector found in previous displays, in favor of the
  more common DVI (Direct Video Input) connection. ADC was an Apple
  favorite because it reduced cable clutter and eliminated the need
  for a power supply by routing power from the computer to the
  monitor. The new displays also feature a single cable exiting the
  display, though it splits off into power, graphics, USB 2.0, and
  FireWire 400 connectors; the display's power presumably comes
  from an external power brick. According to Apple, the 20-inch and
  23-inch models will work with existing Power Mac and PowerBook
  models. These two displays will also work with "Windows-based PCs
  containing graphics cards that support DVI ports with full single
  link digital bandwidth and VESA DDC standard for plug and play
  setup," according to the specifications at Apple's Web site;
  the 30-inch model will only work with a Power Mac G5 and Nvidia
  G3Force 6800 Ultra DDL card. As with the iPod, this hardware
  expansion out of the Mac bubble can only improve Apple's sales
  to the large Windows market.

<http://www.apple.com/displays/specs.html>


Major ISPs Coordinate Spam, Spoofing Policies
---------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  Last week may be a watershed in the efforts to suppress spam
  through efforts to eliminate the many illegitimate methods by
  which spammers send and relay their email.

  Earlier in the week, several major Internet service providers
  (ISPs) agreed to some basic tenets on how to manage their own
  networks and their customers' networks to avoid helping to
  perpetuate or tolerate spam. Late in the week, Microsoft and
  the developers of the Sender Policy Framework announced a merged
  version of their two anti-spoofing proposals that would give
  domain owners more control over which servers could process
  their outbound email.


**Model for ISPs to Fight Spam In-House and Inbound** -- Some of
  the largest U.S.-based ISPs issued a model policy document that
  codifies best practices in shutting down spammers that use ISP
  resources, whether hijacking their customers' computers (turning
  them into zombies) or using open relays to send their spam. The
  document was authored by the Anti-Spam Technical Alliance (ASTA),
  which includes America Online, EarthLink, Microsoft, and Yahoo
  among their members. You can download the document from any of
  the members' sites.

<http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/press/2004/jun04/06-22ASTAPR.asp>
<http://download.microsoft.com/download/2/3/7/
23779c05-d409-46ce-b9d6-c24908789d8b/ASTA%20Statement%20of%20Intent.pdf>

  This document doesn't change the basic methods by which spammers
  send or deliver their wares, but it does define a high standard
  of performance that should be essentially the law for peer-to-peer
  email exchange: if your ISP doesn't conform to the document, then
  they're not participating fully in the necessary struggle against
  spam. If the majority of ISPs made sure they implemented every
  recommendation, spam wouldn't go away, but the volume would be
  severely reduced.

  Here's a summary of the recommendations in one paragraph:

  Shut down open relays. Monitor well-known unintentional scripts
  that forward email to arbitrary recipients. Make sure proxies
  work in internal networks only. Discover if local machines are
  compromised and sending spam, and figure out how to remove them
  from the network through notification or by shutting down the
  connection. Use authenticated SMTP. Change passwords on customer
  routers, like DSL modems. Install reasonable limits on inbound and
  outbound email for standard accounts. Don't allow instant account
  access for new registrations. Turn off open Web redirectors.
  Improve complaint reporting and handling.

  The only part of these proposals that might raise fears are the
  limits on inbound and outbound email. The proposal recommends
  limits like 150 unique recipients per hour and 500 per day. Many
  people would find these restrictive. This would unnecessary limit
  many users' ability to conduct business, and would require storing
  unique addresses, which could potentially violate an ISP's safe
  harbor against illegal content, too.


**Spoofing, Revised** -- A second section of the ASTA document
  deals with the prevention of email spoofing or forgery, which
  also received a boost last week. As I wrote in "SPF Protection
  for Email" in TidBITS-722_, a proposal known as Sender Policy
  Framework would allow domain holders to state, via their domain
  name service (DNS) records, which mail servers on the Internet
  were legitimate to send email that includes their return address.

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=07596>
<http://spf.pobox.com/>

  As noted in that article, Microsoft had a competing proposal known
  as Caller ID that used a similar but distinct approach. SPF looks
  at some basic information in the handshake that happens when one
  mail server talks to another; Caller ID looks at the body of the
  message, requiring more server load to figure out whether a
  message is valid or not.

  Last Thursday, the developers of SPF merged their proposal
  with Caller ID into something called Sender ID, which was then
  submitted to the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), a body
  whose proposals are typically turned into implemented realities.
  Sender ID will combine the best of both proposals and will subsume
  support for the SPF format.

<http://www.microsoft.com/mscorp/twc/privacy/spam_senderid.mspx>

  Version 3.0 of Spam Assassin, which just became an officially
  supported project of the Apache Foundation - the folks who brought
  us the Apache Web server, among other server software - is about
  to be released with support for using Sender ID records as one
  of the factors in scoring incoming email as spam vs "ham."


**Will Spam Slow Down?** It's easy to be cynical and look at both
  announcements as more thumbs in the dike. The water level is
  rising and Dutch boys and duct tape won't cut it, right?

  I'm slightly more optimistic. The lengthy list of best practices
  in the ASTA document do include some of the most egregious ISP
  failures. It's unclear if ISPs are unaware of these techniques or
  just choose not to devote resources to them. If the ASTA document
  provokes ISPs to identify zombies more aggressively and shut down
  their capability to send email out (i.e., block TCP/IP port 25)
  while the ISP notifies the customer, that alone could reduce spam
  significantly.

  The only downside of these recommendations and proposals is that
  they could lead to what is essentially a whitelisted Internet:
  instead of blocking bad email, bad sites, and bad actors, only
  "good" actors would be allowed to deliver email, for instance.
  "Good" is always a hard quality to define, and there are reasons
  to allow ambiguity - not over spam, but over identity for reasons
  of privacy, sovereignty, and diversity.

  Still, because these measures require unilateral participation by
  large numbers of ISPs to succeed, it's probably better to view
  them as more of the Internet spirit that allows decentralized
  information exchange.


Put a Tiger in Your Tank... in 2005
-----------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  Today's keynote from Steve Jobs at Apple's Worldwide Developer
  Conference (WWDC) in San Francisco dished out the promised preview
  of Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger and its bundled applications. In the
  keynote, Jobs noted that over 50 percent of the installed base
  of Macs are now using Mac OS X, which amounts to 12 million users.
  That's up from the claim of 7 million users a year ago at WWDC,
  and although I'm not quite sure what to make of that 12 million
  number, it's not far from the 13.75 million Macs Apple sold from
  2000 through 2003 (judging from the company's SEC 10-K filings).
  Nonetheless, Tiger will be Mac OS X's fifth major release since
  the operating system's introduction in 2000, and there's no
  question that Apple has made significant changes over that time.

<http://developer.apple.com/wwdc/>

  You won't see Tiger this year though, since Apple is committing
  only to the first half of 2005 as a ship date. That could mean as
  early as January 2005 (expect to see a big preview at Macworld
  Expo in San Francisco, though I would be shocked to see Tiger ship
  then) or as late as June 2005. My money is on sometime in between,
  partly because it's the safest bet and partly because I believe
  Apple would want to use WWDC next year to preview what's coming
  rather than recap what just shipped. But software schedules are
  notoriously difficult to predict, particularly that far out, and
  particularly for an operating system, so there's no telling. The
  cost will once again be $130.

  As with Panther, Apple is again touting 150 new features, although
  a few are more significant than others. Like everyone else, I'm
  seeing this stuff for the first time, so rather than attempt to
  repeat all the details here, I'll restrict myself to a short
  description of (and commentary about) each major new feature,
  along with a pointer to Apple's Web site, which you should read
  for details.

<http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2004/jun/28tiger.html>
<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/>


**Spotlight** -- With Spotlight, Apple aims to make it
  significantly easier to find data already on your hard disk.
  Spotlight won't just search filenames and content, as Mac OS X
  can do now; it will also be able to gather and search through
  metadata, much as iTunes and iPhoto can do with Smart Playlists
  and Smart Albums. Spotlight will power additional smarts: Smart
  Folders in the Finder (which could let you overlay different
  organizational structures on top of the basic hierarchical file
  system we have now), Smart Mailboxes in Mail (letting you group
  the same set of messages in different ways), and Smart Groups
  in Address Book.

<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/spotlight.html>

  It's good to see Apple acknowledging the need for more access to
  metadata about files and other data objects in the system, since
  as the amount of data we all accumulate increases, the more
  difficult it becomes to manage. Apple's metadata search engine
  will be able to extract some metadata from files automatically,
  and developers will be able to add their own metadata as well,
  making it possible to extend Spotlight's capabilities easily.

<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/searchtechnology.html>


**iChat AV for Tiger** -- Immediately after iChat AV showed off
  audio and video chats, users started asking if they could include
  multiple people in an audio or video chat. Right now the answer is
  no, but that will change once Tiger ships. Multi-party audio chats
  will be limited to 10 participants; multi-party video chats to 3.
  As you would expect, the interface for iChat AV for Tiger is
  elegant, with a multi-party video chat showing each person an
  almost three-dimensional display, complete with subtle reflections
  on the "floor" in front of each person's picture. Multi-party
  audio chats lack the whizzy graphics, but add helpful sound-level
  meters, making it easy to see who is talking, even if you don't
  recognize voices. That's a feature I'd love to have on normal
  conference calls.

<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/ichat.html>

  Apple also claims improved performance and picture quality,
  and while those will be welcome, I also hope to see reliability
  enhancements; the main reason I don't use audio and video chats
  more often is that at least some of the time it turns into a
  troubleshooting session via normal text chat for the first
  five minutes.


**Safari RSS** -- Although Apple's Safari RSS page is
  overenthusiastic about how RSS is a "new" technology, when in fact
  RSS has been around for years, it's still a major addition for
  Safari. RSS is a way of using HTTP to publish information, usually
  article headlines and summaries, though full articles are also
  possible, and in fact, you can read TidBITS Talk via RSS by
  getting the URL from the XML button on our Web Crossing version.
  You read RSS feeds using special programs like Ranchero Software's
  NetNewsWire. RSS support in Safari won't be unique; Opera 7 and
  the public beta of OmniWeb 5 both offer RSS features already, so
  it will remain to be seen how Safari's RSS support will stack up.

<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/safari.html>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/>
<http://ranchero.com/netnewswire/>
<http://www.opera.com/>
<http://www.omnigroup.com/applications/omniweb/5/>

  Other useful features in Safari RSS will include identity
  protection when using public Macs, the capability to save Web
  pages in an archive format and to email them directly, and to
  search your bookmarks. My take is that Safari RSS will be a
  nice improvement on Safari, but won't compete with the more
  full-featured browsers like OmniWeb and Opera.


**Dashboard** -- Apple has hung signs in the lobby at WWDC
  tweaking Microsoft's operating system group for the far-in-the-
  future Longhorn (the next major release of Windows), including
  "Redmond, start your photocopiers!" That phrase has come home to
  roost with Dashboard, which appears to be a direct knockoff of
  Konfabulator from Arlo Rose and Perry Clarke (see "Consider Me
  Konfabulated" in TidBITS-717_), complete with calling its little
  JavaScript-based applications "Widgets." Arlo and Perry are
  furious at having Apple stomp their business, and the Konfabulator
  home page now includes a "Cupertino, start your photocopiers!"
  tagline.

<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/dashboard.html>
<http://konfabulator.com/>
<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=07545>

  Imitation may be the sincerest form of flattery, but Karelia
  Software wasn't flattered when an update to Apple's Sherlock
  mimicked Watson, and the same is true for Arlo and Perry. Apple
  has in the past purchased products or licensed code to include
  in the Mac OS, and it's unclear why the company seems unwilling to
  do that now, particularly given the open source underpinnings of
  Mac OS X and all the effort that goes into using those projects.
  The cost probably wouldn't be usurious, at least in comparison
  to the ill will generated by copying the work of small independent
  developers, both in the community at large and among developers
  who are being conditioned to avoid creating anything Apple might
  later take for itself.

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=06816>

  The main consolation Arlo and Perry have is that Konfabulator
  is available now, whereas Dashboard may not ship for up to a year.
  In the meantime, you can enjoy Konfabulator even more with the
  just-released Konfabulator 1.7, which adds Unicode support and
  an Expose-like feature for showing all your Widgets at once on
  the same layer, separated from everything else that's showing.

<http://www.konfabulator.com/info/relNotes17.html>


**Automator** -- Dashboard may be an obvious knockoff, but it's
  less clear if Tiger's new Automator will threaten macro utilities
  like Script Software's iKey or CE Software's QuicKeys. Automator
  is a visual scripting environment for creating "workflows" that
  are sequences of "actions." Although it sounds like a macro
  utility when described like that (Apple calls it a "personal
  automation assistant" and has given it a little robot icon),
  the Automator Web page seems to point toward it having more of
  a link with AppleScript and Apple Events. We won't know quite
  where Automator fits for a while, but in the meantime, it's
  decidedly interesting.

<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/automator.html>


**VoiceOver** -- For many people, using a Macintosh is visually
  difficult or impossible, and Apple is attempting to address that
  with VoiceOver, a new technology built into Tiger. VoiceOver
  enhances Mac OS X with a spoken interface that reads email and
  document files aloud, audibly describes the workspace, and
  provides a set of keyboard commands for navigating the entire
  operating system. It's difficult to extrapolate from Apple's
  description exactly how VoiceOver will work, but we can hope that
  it will make the Mac more accessible to those with disabilities.

<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/voiceover.html>


**.Mac Sync** -- I've been tremendously disappointed in iSync,
  since Apple neither opened it up to other developers nor extended
  it to synchronizing files and other data between networked Macs.
  With Tiger, that should change, since Apple is building
  synchronization services into the operating system and opening
  them up to developers. Apple seems to be making a big deal of
  how Tiger's new sync engine will work with .Mac accounts to
  let you synchronize contacts and calendar, although it's unclear
  how that's different from what iSync provides now. Nevertheless,
  I hope Tiger's sync engine will enable much more than iSync has
  so far.

<http://www.apple.com/isync/>
<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/sync.html>


**Tweaky Improvements** -- Last, but by no means least, we come to
  the improvements that will primarily interest developers. Tiger
  will offer 64-bit memory addressing for memory- and CPU-intensive
  applications while retaining compatibility with existing 32-bit
  applications. 64-bit addressing will also improve code portability
  with other 64-bit Unix systems. Speaking of Unix, Tiger will
  upgrade to the FreeBSD 5.x kernel, provide command-line access
  to Spotlight, and offer access control lists for controlling
  access down to the file level. Xcode 2.0 will enhance Apple's
  development tools with visual modeling and design features, an
  integrated Apple Reference Library, improved Java support, and
  graphical debugging from remote machines. A pair of new
  architectures called Core Image and Core Video will enable
  developers to access the speed of the graphics processing unit
  (GPU) built into today's video cards. My impression is that
  Core Image and Core Video will basically enable faster and fancier
  eye candy than ever before. And while we're on the topic of video,
  Apple will be revving QuickTime to support H.264, a new MPEG-4
  video codec (compressor/decompressor) that can display video on
  platforms from cell phones to high-definition TV; iChat AV for
  Tiger relies on H.264 for better picture quality without the need
  for additional bandwidth.

<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/64bit.html>
<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/unix.html>
<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/xcode.html>
<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/core.html>
<http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2004/jun/23quicktime.html>


**Tiger Server** -- One more thing... As with previous Mac OS X
  releases, Apple also has a server version. Along with the
  improvements in Tiger, Tiger Server will include Weblog Server
  for publishing a weblog, an iChat server for protecting the
  privacy of internal communications (it will be compatible with
  open source Jabber clients for various operating systems), a
  variety of tools that aim to ease the process of migrating from
  Windows-based servers, server-based home directories for mobile
  users, a Software Update Server that lets administrators control
  the availability of Apple's updates for Tiger, an Internet Gateway
  Setup Assistant to simplify setting up Internet sharing services,
  and Apple's Xgrid clustering software.

<http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2004/jun/28tigerserver.html>
<http://www.apple.com/server/macosx/tiger/>

  Tiger Server shares the same amorphous ship date as Tiger
  itself - the first half of 2005 - and it will retail for $500
  for 10 clients of $1,000 for an unlimited-client edition. It
  sounds good, and by adding services, Apple increases the
  likelihood that those of us with Panther Server or Jaguar Server
  will consider upgrading, something that's a good bit less likely
  than with desktop systems.


Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/28-Jun-04
------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  The second URL below each thread description points to the
  discussion on our Web Crossing server, which will be much
  faster, though it doesn't yet use our preferred design.

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/>


**Random Eudora questions and comments** -- Our last poll about
  email program usage prompts specific queries about Eudora.
  (16 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2260>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/126>


**Atlassian's JIRA issue-tracking database** -- Java developers
  comment on JIRA and other Java development tools. (4 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2259>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/125>


**iTunes Music Store in Europe** -- Readers note VAT prices with
  the European stores and bemoan the lack of an iTMS in Canada.
  (8 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2258>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/124>


**Comments on Word 2004** -- Matt Neuburg's review of Microsoft's
  new word processor provokes opinions on improvements to the
  program and whether or not they really are improvements.
  (4 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2257>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/123>


**Commenting on the Email Client Poll** -- Although the poll asked
  for readers to vote for a single email program, some people rely
  on several methods of getting their email throughout the day.
  (8 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2256>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/122>



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