TidBITS#762/17-Jan-05
=====================

  We're back from Macworld Expo with a huge issue that feels larger
  than Apple's diminutive new Mac mini and iPod shuffle, both of
  which we cover inside. This issue also details iWork '05 and
  iLife '05; Adam's thoughts about how Apple is finally going on
  the offensive; and our traditional collection of the best, the
  brightest, and the coolest products at Macworld Expo. If that's
  not enough good news, check out Apple's record-setting quarterly
  profit!

Topics:
    MailBITS/17-Jan-05
    Apple Gets Aggressive
    Mac mini: Flat Cube, or Honey! I Shrunk the Power Mac!
    iPod shuffle Poised to Sideswipe Portable Music Market
    iWork and iLife Together at Last
    Macworld Expo San Francisco 2005 Superlatives
    Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/17-Jan-05

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MailBITS/17-Jan-05
------------------

**Apple Posts Highest Ever First Quarter Profit** -- Fresh on the
  heels of its Macworld Expo product announcements, Apple released
  its first quarter results for fiscal year 2005, with CEO Steve
  Jobs boasting the "highest quarterly revenue and net income in
  Apple's history." The quarter ending 25-Dec-04 gave the company
  a net profit of $295 million, compared to a net profit of $63
  million in the first quarter a year ago. Revenue was $3.49
  billion, up 74 percent, and gross margin was 28.5 percent,
  up from 26.7 percent, from the year-ago quarter.

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=07504>
<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tbart=07853>
<http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2005/jan/12results.html>

  In the first quarter, Apple shipped 1,046,000 Macintosh
  computers and 4,580,000 iPods, representing an impressive
  26 percent increase in CPUs and a stunning 525 percent increase
  in iPods over the same quarter a year ago, which includes the
  traditional holiday shopping period running from late November
  until Christmas. The company has now sold over 10 million iPods.
  [MHA]


Apple Gets Aggressive
---------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  There has long been an air of the 97-pound weakling in Apple
  Computer; the sense that no matter how well-designed, reliable,
  and downright elegant the company's products, an ill-mannered
  beefer like Dell would come along to kick sand in Apple's face.
  Even Apple's mockingly talky Switchers ads, no matter how
  successful or necessary they may have been, tried to be
  persuasive, convincing. "The Mac is better," they said,
  "so you should really think about switching."

  But Apple's announcements of the iPod shuffle and the Mac mini
  (despite their annoying lack of capitalization) mark a sea change
  in Apple's demeanor. You could sense the glee in Steve Jobs's
  voice as he introduced the iPod shuffle by showing first the
  iPod's market share in 2003 (about 31 percent, compared to the
  62 percent share of the less-expensive flash-based MP3 players),
  and then the iPod's market share today (about 65 percent, compared
  to the 29 percent share of the flash-based MP3 players). In short,
  the iPod's market share doubled in 2004, almost entirely at the
  expense of the flash-based MP3 players, and with the iPod shuffle,
  Apple is basically saying, "The rest of the MP3 player market?
  We'll be taking that next." Apple's employee benefit plan must
  have gotten a bulk discount on the Charles Atlas muscle-building
  course from the back of an old comic book.

<http://www.apple.com/ipodshuffle/>

  Apple's desire to own the MP3 player market may be tough talk, but
  it's not false bravado, given that the iPod sold 4.5 million units
  in the last three months of 2004 alone, not far from half of the
  total of 10 million iPods sold so far. That's an insanely steep
  growth curve (and if Apple had trouble producing enough for the
  holiday season, they can be excused some small timidity in not
  predicting the need for that kind of inventory).

  Though Jobs introduced the Mac mini before the iPod shuffle
  during his Macworld keynote, and despite the fact that he spent
  a surprisingly small amount of time presenting it to the audience,
  seen in context of the iPod sales numbers, the Mac mini is clearly
  Apple testing its new-found muscle. Only occasionally in the
  history of the company has Apple seriously attempted to compete
  with PC vendors on price, and those attempts were at best half-
  hearted, weak-willed efforts that resulted in such abominations
  as the Power Mac 4400, possibly the worst Macintosh ever built.
  With the $500 Mac mini, which is $100 cheaper than a 60 GB iPhoto
  photo, Apple is again entering the low-cost market.

<http://www.apple.com/macmini/>

  But I've used a Power Mac 4400, and the Mac mini is no Power
  Mac 4400. Despite the professional skepticism of a journalist,
  I can quibble seriously with only one configuration choice - the
  decision to equip the base configuration with only 256 MB of RAM,
  a laughably small amount that hobbles Mac OS X. Otherwise, the
  Mac mini makes only the kind of compromises that were required by
  its form factor and the desire to keep the price down. As such,
  AirPort Extreme and Bluetooth are available only as build-to-
  order options, and even RAM isn't easily user-installable.
  Interestingly, although using a 2.5-inch laptop drive might
  have seemed unnecessarily expensive, the word is that by the
  time Apple calculated the total cost of the less-expensive but
  larger 3.5-inch drives, the diminutive laptop drives turned out
  to be an overall cheaper approach. Apple also reportedly chose,
  when picking components, to avoid the least expensive ones because
  the cost of component failure ends up being greater than the extra
  component cost (not to mention that customers end up happier).

  For a truly amusing thought, check out Robert X. Cringely's 2005
  predictions column, in which he suggests that Apple use some of
  its $6 billion in cash to lose - intentionally - lots of money
  on the Mac mini as a way of selling millions upon millions of
  the little boxes. It's just crazy enough that it makes some sense.

<http://www.pbs.org/cringely/pulpit/pulpit20050107.html>


**The Floor Effect** -- Overall, Apple's new demeanor and overall
  success spilled over to the Macworld Expo show floor. IDG World
  Expo wisely chose to use only the South Hall of the Moscone
  Convention Center this year, in contrast to last year, when booths
  in both the South and North Halls were surrounded by tightly
  drawn-in curtains that hid the cavernous empty spaces... at least
  if you were at ground level. Looking down on the show last year
  from the mezzanine was downright depressing, given the amount
  of unused floor space. By filling the South Hall entirely this
  year, IDG World Expo eliminated that sense of deception ("Pay no
  attention to those acres of bare concrete behind the curtain!").
  According to the company, this year also saw 20 more exhibitors
  (280 versus 260 last year) and the amount of occupied floor space
  was greater than last year as well. Last year's attendance
  numbers, which were among the first to be counted correctly and
  audited by an outside firm, were 32,409, and although it will
  take several months for the auditing process this year, IDG World
  Expo is predicting a strong increase, with estimates I heard in
  the 35,000 to 40,000 range.

  (As an aside, until the last few years, IDG World Expo used a
  commonplace counting mechanism that exaggerated wildly the actual
  attendance by counting people every time they entered the show
  floor. That strategy increased attendance numbers hugely for those
  of us who attend on multiple days, and particularly for those who
  come and go multiple times throughout the day. All such nonsense
  is gone, and the new head of IDG World Expo has insisted on an
  accurate count of the number of individuals who actually attended,
  whether for one day or four days.)

  If there was a downside on the Macworld Expo show floor to the
  iPod's success and Apple's newfound aggressiveness, it came in
  the form of a ludicrous number of iPod accessory vendors. Walking
  the floor, I counted 14 companies selling iPod cases, another
  13 selling some sort of audio- or speaker-released accessory
  (like kits to install an iPod in your car or living room wall),
  and 5 more whose iPod accessories didn't fit either of the
  previous two categories. That's 32 companies total, most of
  whom didn't make Macintosh products at all, from a total of 280.
  So, more than 10 percent of the exhibitors at Macworld weren't
  even selling Macintosh products. If we set aside for now the
  people who feel the need to coordinate their iPod cases with
  their outfits, the number of different cases available for sale
  bordered on the ridiculous. I jokingly commented to Dan Frakes,
  who writes for Mac Publishing's Playlist magazine, that I hadn't
  seen a hand-carved wooden case yet, only to have him tell me that
  although he hadn't seen one yet, there were hand-carved wooden
  iPod dock covers available. (Dan and Chris Breen, also of Playlist
  magazine, had been to the CES electronics show the previous week,
  where iPod accessories were equally preponderant.) In the Expo
  wrap-up panel I did with Macworld Editor-in-Chief Jason Snell
  on Shawn King's Your Mac Life radio show, Jason proposed the
  possibility that next year could bring so many iPod vendors that
  the North Hall would be dedicated to iPod vendors, with Macintosh
  vendors retaining the South Hall.

<http://www.westshorecraftworks.com/>
<http://www.yourmaclife.com/>

  But aside from thoroughly botched logistics that relegated
  many people in the media to an overflow room during Steve Jobs's
  keynote, and that nit-picking complaint about feeling overwhelmed
  by nearly identical iPod accessories, Macworld Expo this year was
  a success. Attendance was high, vendors were happy with both the
  number of people they saw and with sales, attendees were buzzing
  with energy, and there were plenty of new and interesting products
  to see. (For that, read our traditional Macworld Superlatives
  article later in this issue.)

  The remaining question is, "Whither Macworld Boston?" Last year's
  return to Boston was successful on many levels, but the numbers
  of exhibitors and attendees were both far below this show, making
  Boston's show roughly a quarter the size of this one. It's
  possible that Macworld Boston will grow back towards being a
  full-fledged sibling to Macworld San Francisco, but it's also
  possible that IDG World Expo will take the opposite direction.
  The company is developing "Macworld On Tour," a series of smaller,
  shorter shows held in a variety of cities throughout the country.
  Such an approach could work better for attracting people in those
  areas who would happily attend for a day or so, but for whom a
  week-long trip to San Francisco is unlikely. It's a nice idea
  for attendees, though there may be backlash from exhibitors who
  would feel pressured to keep employees constantly on the road.

<http://www.macworldontour.com/>
<http://www.macworldexpo.com/live/20/media//news/CC444665>


Mac mini: Flat Cube, or Honey! I Shrunk the Power Mac!
------------------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  The latest Macintosh, the Mac mini, is hardly bigger than the CDs
  and DVDs that it plays, but its size is as remarkable as its tiny
  price: either $500 or $600, based on processor speed and hard disk
  storage. This is the lowest price I can ever recall seeing on any
  Macintosh ever shipped. Even the cheapest CRT-based iMac was at
  least $100 more.

<http://www.apple.com/macmini/>

  Apple achieved this price by sticking to the PowerPC G4 for its
  CPU and not including a monitor, keyboard, or mouse. The Mac mini
  does have a full complement of entry-level connectors found in
  the eMac, iMac, and iBook models: 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, modem,
  one FireWire 400 port, audio line out, and two USB 2.0 ports.
  It also has a DVI connector (with an included VGA adapter and
  an optional S-video/composite adapter available if needed),
  a critical addition to the usual array to make this unit stand
  out as a home or home entertainment device. The internal graphics
  card is an ATI Radeon 9200 with 32 MB of video memory.

  The anodized aluminum and polycarbonate plastic case, now found
  across many Mac models (but rarely both materials in one product),
  measures 2.5 inches tall by 6.5 inches square (or 5 cm by 16.5 cm
  square). It weighs just 2.9 pounds (1.3 kg).

  The standard optical drive is a Combo Drive that reads DVD
  formats and reads and writes CDs at 16x (CD-RW) and 24x (CD-R).
  The $500 model includes a 1.25 GHz PowerPC G4 processor and a
  40 GB hard drive; the $600 model runs at 1.42 GHz with 80 GB
  of storage. The drives are relatively slow 4200 rpm 2.5-inch
  laptop mechanisms.


**Apple Skimps on RAM, Again** -- Both configurations ship with
  just 256 MB of RAM, which is a bit of a joke to run Mac OS X
  effectively, though that amount is enough to play iTunes, CDs,
  DVDs, and handle other common home duties such as exploring
  the Web and checking email.

  Build-to-order options include adding up to 1 GB of RAM; a
  SuperDrive that reads and writes both CDs and DVDs ($100); and
  AirPort Extreme ($80) and Bluetooth ($50). The $500 model can
  also be equipped with an 80 GB drive for an extra $50. Apple
  says RAM upgrades and post-purchase wireless modules require
  an Apple Authorized Service Provider, though replacing the RAM
  yourself apparently won't void the Mac mini's warranty. However,
  the case isn't designed to be easily accessed - the opposite of
  Apple's iMac G5, where nearly every component can be replaced
  by the owner.

<http://www.apple.com/macmini/design.html>
<http://www.tuaw.com/entry/1234000917027372/>

  Apple's fee for 512 MB of RAM runs not quite double that of
  similar brand-name RAM ($75 versus about $40), but their $425
  asking price for a single 1 GB DIMM is a pretty steep markup.
  I'd look into buying compatible 1 GB RAM elsewhere, paying an
  Apple dealer to swap it in for $30 to $50, and then reselling
  the 256 MB that comes out of the machine. It's also possible that
  we'll see special case-cracking tools appear shortly.


**Not a Squashed Cube** -- The Mac mini has a number of
  similarities with the doomed G4 Cube, of which I was a happy buyer
  and still own (it's about to become a home entertainment console.)
  I posted a table on my personal weblog with a head-to-head
  comparison of specs, and they're eerily alike.

<http://blog.glennf.com/mtarchives/004679.html>

  The Cube failed in promising a kind of design perfection that the
  manufacturing process was often unable to meet, and in having a
  premium price over the simultaneously introduced Power Mac models
  that offered more performance, expandability, and familiarity.

  The Mac mini suffers from none of these defects. The 1.25 and
  1.42 GHz processors are more than enough for all home tasks,
  and they create much less heat than the PowerPC G5, making such
  a small form factor possible.

  People who have longed for a Mac and could neither afford a Power
  Mac nor wanted the compromise in design and flexibility of an eMac
  can now slap either a cheap CRT or an incredibly expensive digital
  LCD onto a Mac mini and have a perfectly excellent computer.


iPod shuffle Poised to Sideswipe Portable Music Market
------------------------------------------------------
  by Matt Neuburg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  In his Macworld Expo keynote address, Steve Jobs announced the
  long-rumored newest member of the iPod family: a flash memory-
  based version of the iPod called the iPod shuffle.

<http://www.apple.com/ipodshuffle/>

  Flash memory is analogous to RAM; the advantage is that there are
  no moving parts, unlike a regular iPod that contains a hard drive
  and is subject to skipping if shaken (and to expensive damage if
  dropped), making the regular iPod a poor candidate for jogging
  and other vigorous exercise. The disadvantage of flash memory has
  traditionally been the cost, but Apple has chosen an impressive
  and surprising strategy of undercutting the competition on price:
  a 512 MB model is just $100, and a 1 GB model is just $150.

  Physically, the iPod shuffle (the small initial letter in
  "shuffle" is deliberate; perhaps it's an attempt on Apple's
  part to make reportage less legible) looks like a white cigarette
  lighter: it's a little over three inches long and one inch wide
  (76 mm by 25 mm), and weighs less than one ounce (28 g). It has
  a headphone jack at one end and a USB connector at the other
  (covered by a cap), so although it can be used with a dock
  (available as a $30 accessory), it can itself be plugged directly
  into your Mac (or your PC if you swing that way). It sports
  a version of the typical circular iPod Click Wheel controller
  (without the scrolling wheel technology), but, in a strikingly
  original move designed to cut costs, it has no display: instead,
  an LED indicates status. There is also a battery indicator light
  to show the level of the rechargeable battery; the battery, said
  to play for 12 hours (though we shall have to see how long it
  lasts in practice) charges directly from the USB port of your
  computer, and Apple also sells a $30 power adapter that allows
  you plug it directly into the wall instead. A full charge is
  said to require about four hours, with two hours enough to get
  you to 80 percent capacity.

  As one would expect from a member of the iPod family, the
  iPod shuffle can play music in MP3, AAC, and Audible formats.
  It apparently cannot play Apple Lossless files, but curiously
  it can play WAVs, which are completely uncompressed. You can,
  of course, drag individual songs from iTunes into your iPod
  shuffle, or purchase an album at the iTunes Store and download
  it directly into your iPod shuffle; but Apple is also touting
  the new Autofill feature, which lets iTunes create and upload
  a random playlist for you, either from specific iTunes playlists
  or from your entire library. On the iPod shuffle itself, a large
  slider lets you toggle between playing your tunes sequentially
  or in random order; the invitation to live dangerously by
  listening to unknown music in an unknown order is a major
  element of Apple's explicit consumer message. (Apple must
  imagine its customers have a peculiarly low danger threshold.)
  The iPod shuffle can also accept data files, so it doubles as
  a USB "keychain drive"; a setting in iTunes lets you dictate
  how much of the drive's space is allocated for music and data.
  Many people at the show commented that the USB drive capability
  of the iPod shuffle made it an easy purchasing decision, given
  that a 512 MB USB drive by itself costs about $50.

  Other accessories are advertised at Apple's site, including an
  armband - the default body attachment is a rather dorky-looking
  lanyard that hangs the iPod around your neck like the Ancient
  Mariner's albatross - a protective sport case that will also
  prevent thieves from snatching your iPod shuffle from the lanyard,
  and an external battery pack for two AAA batteries, adding an
  extra 20 hours of playing time. Most of the accessories are slated
  for arrival at the Apple Store in the coming weeks, but the iPod
  shuffle is available right now, with estimated shipping times
  of 1 to 2 weeks.


iWork and iLife Together at Last
--------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  At last week's Macworld Expo keynote address, Steve Jobs unveiled
  a new version of iLife, its suite of media creativity tools,
  and replaced the venerable AppleWorks with iWork '05, a new
  productivity suite that includes Pages, a new word processor/
  page layout application, and Keynote 2, the latest version of
  Apple's presentation software. He also briefly introduced Final
  Cut Express HD, the company's single nod during the show toward
  more advanced Mac users.


**All-New iWork Sports Pages and Keynote** -- iWork marks the
  debut of Pages, a new word-processing application that includes
  40 document themes, extended templates with multiple types
  of page designs in many of them. Pages allows for freeform
  arrangements of text, graphics, photos, tables, and charts,
  so it should readily serve as a basic desktop publishing tool
  for those who don't need the power of QuarkXPress or Adobe
  InDesign. It's also a fairly basic word processor; we don't
  expect Pages will compete with the likes of Microsoft Word
  for power wordsmiths, or with BBEdit on the other end of the
  spectrum for coders. Pages does import AppleWorks documents,
  and imports and exports Word documents, in addition to supporting
  the all-important PDF.

<http://www.apple.com/iwork/pages/>

  Keynote 2 is a new version of the presentation software Apple
  originally developed for Steve Jobs to use during his keynotes,
  with 10 new themes, animated text, a useful presenter display
  that puts notes and the next slide on a second monitor, and even
  a kiosk slideshow mode. Keynote imports and exports PowerPoint
  presentations, and adds the capability to export presentations
  as Macromedia Flash, in addition to the existing PDF and QuickTime
  export options.

<http://www.apple.com/iwork/keynote/>

  iWork replaces AppleWorks in Apple's software arsenal, but
  leaves out the anemic spreadsheet and database features of the
  former office suite. Apple no doubt figures these are power user
  features, and those users will head to Microsoft Office. It's also
  possible we'll see programs with these features in future releases
  of iWork. Note that if "iWork" sounds familiar, you may be
  thinking about IGG Software's time management software, recently
  renamed iBiz.

<http://www.iggsoftware.com/ibiz/>

  Apple says iWork features an integrated iLife media browser,
  allowing users to import images from iPhoto, sound from iTunes,
  and video from iMovie directly into documents, much as recent
  versions of the iLife applications allow seamless importing from
  the other tools. The software, which requires Mac OS X 10.3.6
  or later running on a Mac with a minimum 500 MHz G3, G4, or G5
  processor, will cost $80 when it's available on 22-Jan-05 in the
  US and 29-Jan-05 worldwide. The software comes on a DVD, requiring
  a DVD reader like a Combo Drive or SuperDrive for installation.


**Apple Unveils iLife '05** -- Apple also took the wraps off a
  major update to its iLife suite of digital media applications:
  iLife '05 includes iPhoto 5, iMovie HD, iDVD 5, GarageBand 2,
  and iTunes 4.7 (iTunes remains free from Apple, even though it's
  included in the iLife suite). The new suite will be available
  22-Jan-05 for $80 and will require a DVD drive and Mac OS X 10.3.4
  or later for installation. It will also begin shipping on all new
  Macs shortly. People who purchased iLife '04 or a new Mac after
  11-Jan-05 can upgrade to iLife '05 for $20 through Apple's iLife
  Up-To-Date program through 25-March-05. Also, a $100 iLife '05
  Family Pack is available for installing the suite on up to five
  computers.

<http://www.apple.com/ilife/>
<http://www.apple.com/ilife/uptodate/>
<http://store.apple.com/1-800-MY-APPLE/WebObjects/AppleStore?
productLearnMore=M9780LL/A>

  Apple's digital image cataloging application iPhoto 5 gains
  new advanced editing tools that enable users to control color
  saturation, white balance, contrast, exposure, and more,
  along with impressive cropping and rotation tools for slightly
  adjusting an image's orientation (just to make sure those walls
  and doorways are upright and horizons are level). iPhoto 5 also
  sports hierarchical folders for storing multiple picture albums
  (a feature we've been craving since iPhoto's debut - now if
  only iTunes offered hierarchical playlists!), an iTunes-like
  search field, and a calendar view for finding photos by day,
  week, month, or year.

  The application also now supports the RAW image format (used by
  some higher-end digital cameras), and can catalog video clips
  from digital still cameras. For folks who can't get enough of
  their pictures, iPhoto 5's high-quality slideshow capabilities
  are heavily customizable, sport 12 transitions, and enable users
  to sync photos with music, including adjusting the duration,
  effects, and transitions for individual slides. Users can also
  customize and adjust slideshows without changing the underlying
  album. And, if printed pictures are your thing, Apple is offering
  three new formats of photo books (along with new themes), and
  has cut the price of 4" by 6" prints to 19 cents each, 10 cents
  less for single quantities than Shutterfly and Kodak's Ofoto
  service.

<http://www.apple.com/ilife/iphoto/>

  iMovie HD can edit and import high-definition video (HDV) format
  offered by higher-end camcorders, offers new editing tools which
  can directly re-arrange clips in iMovie's timeline, and adds a new
  Magic iMovie feature that automatically creates a movie directly
  from a FireWire video camera: just plug in the camera and Magic
  iMovie imports the video, places the clips in the Timeline with
  scene breaks, inserts transitions, creates titles and chapter
  markers, selects a soundtrack, and sends the project off to
  iDVD... all while you're off getting a sandwich. iMovie HD also
  supports MPEG-4 video, the 16:9 ratio of SD DV, and can import
  video directly from Apple's iSight camera. The program also comes
  with new sound effects and transitions, and integrates directly
  with iPhoto to import still images into your movies.

<http://www.apple.com/ilife/imovie/>

  Like Magic iMovie, iDVD 5 offers a new feature called OneStep DVD,
  which can move your unedited movie directly from a camcorder to
  DVD. New drop zones enable DVD authors to add still images or
  video as DVD menu backgrounds or as parts of buttons or motion
  menus: iDVD 5 ships with 15 new themes which incorporate dynamic
  drop zones. iDVD also supports the same new video formats as
  iMovie 5 (MPEG-4, 16:9 widescreen, Apple's iSight, and HDV,
  though HDV is sampled down to 16:9 when burned to a DVD disc,
  so you won't see full HD resolution when playing the DVD on
  an HD television), and integrates even more directly with other
  iLife applications than before, making it simple to include
  images from iPhoto or music from iTunes or GarageBand. iDVD 5
  can also now burn to DVD+R, DVD-RW, and DVD+RW discs, as well
  as DVD-R; some newer Macs can also support burning to DVD+/-RW
  discs. More important, even though iDVD 5 still does not support
  burning discs directly using third party external drives, it does
  appear to add the capability to save projects to disk images -
  meaning that you can then burn the image using the Finder or
  Toast on an external drive.

<http://www.apple.com/ilife/idvd/>
<http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=300665>

  GarageBand 2 gets a major update in iLife '05, offering support
  for recording up to eight simultaneous tracks of audio (although
  to do so, you'll need a third-party audio interface), a real-
  time music notation display for MIDI and GarageBand's software
  instruments, and basic pitch correction features for adjusting
  out-of-tune single-note tracks like vocals. GarageBand 2 also
  features an integrated tuner, and the capability to save your
  favorite grooves and riffs as Apple Loops you can re-use in
  other GarageBand projects or in other Apple products such as
  Soundtrack.

<http://www.apple.com/ilife/garageband/>

  Finally, Apple's ubiquitous music jukebox application iTunes gets
  a minor tweak to support AutoFill, a new method of loading tunes
  onto Apple's iPod Shuffle. Apple also announced enhancements to
  the Essentials area of the iTunes Music Store. An 8.6 MB update
  to iTunes 4.7.1 is available via Software Update and claims to
  offer unspecified performance improvements as well as support
  for the iPod shuffle.

<http://www.apple.com/ilife/itunes/>


**Final Cut Express HD** -- Earlier in 2004, Apple continued its
  push into professional video editing by releasing Final Cut Pro
  HD. At Macworld Expo, Apple introduced Final Cut Express HD,
  bringing high-definition video support to its mid-level editing
  program. Slated for availability in February 2005, the $300
  program will also include LiveType for creating animated titles,
  and Soundtrack (formerly a separate $300 program) for working
  with music and audio. Final Cut Express HD also boasts iMovie
  project import and project integration with Motion, Apple's
  motion-graphics software. Existing Final Cut Express owners
  can upgrade for $100.

<http://www.apple.com/finalcutexpress/>


Macworld Expo San Francisco 2005 Superlatives
---------------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst and Jeff Carlson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  Once you get past Apple's new hardware and software, the next
  question at Macworld Expo becomes, "What's cool?" Here are several
  things that caught our eyes, tickled our fancies, or otherwise
  made us go back for a second look.


**Get Stuck on Gooball** -- I've been known to get lost in a good
  video game from time to time, particularly first-person shooters
  that allow me to become fully immersed in the game's environment.
  However, that immersion can carry a cost: I'm not wild about going
  to bed and dreaming of storming the beaches of Normandy, for
  example. That's probably why I was particularly drawn to Ambrosia
  Software's Gooball, a game where you control the movements of a
  multi-eyed, limb-less alien (Goober) within a translucent sphere
  of goo.

<http://www.ambrosiasw.com/news/upcoming/>

  The Goober can roll, jump, and stick to surfaces. The goal in
  Gooball is to get from one end of a level to another in order
  to advance to different worlds, accumulating gems on the way.
  You don't shoot anything, and nothing is trying to kill you.
  If you wanted to get esoteric, you could consider Gooball to
  be a comment on how one deals with one's unintentionally hostile
  environment, but really, you'll be having too much fun rolling
  and bouncing through Gooball's truly beautiful and brilliantly
  rendered worlds. (The images at the first URL are screen captures
  from earlier in the game's development; see the second URL for
  an example of how the game appeared at Macworld Expo.) Gooball
  is expected to ship within the next few weeks, according to
  representatives at the booth; a price has not been announced.
  [JLC]

<http://www.ambrosiasw.com/forums/index.php?act=module&module=gallery
&cmd=sc&cat=10>
<http://www.ambrosiasw.com/forums/index.php?act=Attach&type=post&id=228>


**SmartDeck: Cassette Adapter Done Right** -- Several new methods
  of getting audio from your iPod to your car stereo were on display
  at Macworld Expo, several of which were accompanied by the cars
  themselves (people were probably more attracted to the two
  Mercedes models on display than the integrated audio feature).
  Our favorite, however, looked - on the outside, anyway - decidedly
  low-tech. Griffin Technology demonstrated SmartDeck, a cassette
  adapter that plugs into the iPod to deliver sound via a car's
  built-in tape player.

<http://www.griffintechnology.com/products/smartdeck/>

  I've found cassette adapters to be the most reliable way of
  listening to my iPod in the car; the FM transmitters I've tried
  add too much static to the signal, and it can sometimes be hard
  to locate an open radio frequency. But cassette adapters are
  usually cheaply made and act only as dumb conduits for audio.
  The SmartDeck adds interactivity: pressing the car stereo's
  rewind or fast-forward controls switches between songs on the
  iPod, and turning off the stereo pauses the iPod's playback.
  According to the representative I talked to at the Griffin booth,
  the SmartDeck also automatically adjusts the volume on the iPod
  when it detects audio clipping to even out the stereo's volume
  level. The SmartDeck costs $25, but is not due to ship until
  the second quarter of 2005, according to Griffin's Web site.
  [JLC]


**Doctor Mac Direct** -- Now here's a good idea. Bob "Dr. Mac"
  LeVitus, one of the best-known Macintosh authors, has started
  Doctor Mac Direct, a service for remote troubleshooting,
  technical support, and training on Mac OS X and Mac OS 9 software
  (but not hardware; he's leaving that to Apple). Let's say you
  have a problem. You describe your problem on the Doctor Mac Direct
  Web site (or to a phone receptionist, if you can't or don't want
  to use the Web), and one of Doctor Mac Direct's experts, hand-
  picked by troubleshooting legend and MacFixIt founder Ted Landau,
  gives you a binding estimate of how long it will take to solve
  your issue. If the $120 per hour rate, billed in 15 minute
  increments of $30, is acceptable, the expert then calls you and,
  using Timbuktu-like screen sharing that works via a Web browser
  plug-in, solves your problem. You do need a broadband Internet
  connection for the screen sharing; it reportedly works over
  a modem, but is annoyingly slow (and thus expensive) for
  everyone. Resolution is guaranteed, so even if it takes longer
  than estimated to fix the problem, you pay no more than the
  estimate. The service should be opening in a few weeks, so check
  it out the next time you were wishing you knew a doctor who made
  mouse calls. [ACE]

<http://www.doctormacdirect.com/>


**Music Here, Music There, Music Everywhere** -- It seems that
  you can never get speakers where you want them in a room without
  running unsightly cables across the floor, and the problem becomes
  worse when you want your music in multiple rooms. Since it's
  difficult to rewire a house, I was particularly intrigued by
  the Sonos Digital Music System, which comprises a $400 Sonos
  Controller and one or more $500 Sonos ZonePlayers. The Sonos
  Controller provides a small color LCD and an iPod-like scroll
  wheel controller for navigating through your digital music
  collection (read from iTunes), and music is played through
  the Sonos ZonePlayers, which are component-quality, 50-watt
  amplifiers that receive music via Ethernet or wirelessly
  (using a peer-to-peer wireless mesh network) and connect to
  a pair of normal speakers for output. You can easily play the
  same song via multiple ZonePlayers, or you can set each ZonePlayer
  to play different songs. Although Sonos currently has a bundle
  of the controller and two ZonePlayers for $1,200 ($200 off),
  there's no question the system isn't cheap... at least until you
  compare it with the cost of installing an in-wall system that
  wouldn't have as good an interface or be as flexible. The Sonos
  Digital Music System can't yet handle protected music, such as
  from the iTunes Music Store, but it's not difficult to convert
  such tracks to an unprotected format. [ACE]

<http://www.sonos.com/>


**Pan and Zoom Photos Better** -- iMovie's Ken Burns Effect offers
  the capability to bestow motion on a still image by simulating
  the camera zooming and moving across the picture's surface. Photo
  to Movie, from LQ Graphics, zooms past the iMovie simulacrum of
  Ken Burns, enabling you to set multiple keyframes to control the
  camera along curved paths, specify parameters using specific
  values, and adjust the speed of easing into and out of the motion.
  The resulting QuickTime movie can be imported back into iMovie
  or iDVD, or you can just stick with Photo to Movie - the current
  version adds the capability to add titles and soundtracks, making
  it easy to create slideshows of multiple pictures that all contain
  motion. Photo to Movie costs $50; a free demo is available as
  a 2.3 MB download. [JLC]

<http://lqgraphics.com/software/phototomovie.php>


**High Density Video** -- Open Door Networks managed to shoehorn
  a tremendous number of video presentation devices, ranging from a
  tiny iPod photo all the way up to a large, flat-screen television,
  into their minuscule Macworld booth. All the screens were showing
  pictures from Envision 1.1, the company's software for downloading
  and displaying images from Web sites - it's essentially a
  graphics-only Web browser for populating a digital picture frame.
  Envision 1.1 adds a neat montage mode for displaying multiple
  images on the screen at once, can save downloaded images to the
  Pictures folder for use with digital media center device, and has
  the capability of searching Google for images. It's $40 through
  the end of the month; you can try the demo version for free. [ACE]

<http://www.opendoor.com/envision/>


**Feed Your Obsessive-Compulsive Urges** -- Who knew there were
  so many obsessive-compulsive computer users? Delicious Monster's
  utility Delicious Library taps into your need to know exactly
  what's on your bookshelf, and whether you've loaned titles out
  to your friends. Delicious Library stores books, music, movies,
  and games in one central database, wrapped in attractive wood-
  lined bookshelf visuals. In fact, Delicious Library was probably
  the nicest-looking application at the show. More impressive,
  however, is its capability to use an iSight as a barcode scanner
  to read the barcodes from your collection (you can also buy an
  optional $175 Bluetooth scanner). Adding a title to your library
  grabs its information from Amazon.com, including cover artwork,
  current pricing, and value information (for collectors). [JLC]

<http://delicious-monster.com/>


**Tracking the Wine** -- I've followed the various bar code
  scanning products from Intelli Innovations and Delicious Monster
  with some interest, but also some confusion. I can, of course,
  see uses for the products, ranging from tracking for insurance
  purposes to maintaining a small lending library. But the thought
  of scanning my hundreds of books and CDs strikes me as excessive.
  I remember what books I own, and simply alphabetizing them on the
  shelf helps me find them. And CDs are merely archival now that
  I rip everything to MP3. But Intelli Innovations has come up
  with a product that helps me track what I do, not just what
  I own - Wine Collector. Tonya and I enjoy drinking wine, but
  it's often difficult to remember which wines we've liked and
  which we haven't, and to translate that into appropriate buying
  habits. So although we don't have the contents of a wine cellar
  (or a cellar at all, for that matter) to track, being able to
  add a bottle of wine to a database by scanning its bar code,
  add tasting notes, and then take a printout to the store would
  be a great memory aid. Wine Collector costs $180 with a USB
  bar code scanner, or $280 with a Bluetooth wireless scanner;
  also available is the IntelliScanner Express bundle of Wine
  Collector, Auction Automator (for helping populate eBay auctions
  with bar code scanned data), and Media Collector (for tracking
  books, CDs, DVDs, and more) for $230 with the USB scanner or
  $330 with the Bluetooth scanner. [ACE]

<http://www.intellisw.com/>


**Enigmatic Pressure Drop** -- There's nothing quite like an
  AirPort Extreme base station mounted high on what looks like a
  lighted Space Needle to draw people to one's booth - especially
  when the device in question doesn't even do anything yet. Pressure
  Drop caught people's eyes with its intriguing industrial design
  that adds art to functional items, and functionality to what was
  once mundane.

<http://www.pdrop.com/>

  Pressure Drop showed off two products at the show, both of them
  FireWire/USB hubs. The TrestleHub is a swooping shelving structure
  to hold your digital devices and minimize cable clutter; it
  includes four FireWire 400 ports, four USB 2.0/1.1 ports, and
  is made of aluminum and glass. The PaperHub, by contrast, is
  a simple two-level paper tray that also includes 4 FireWire 400
  ports and four USB 2.0/1.1 ports.

<http://www.pdrop.com/products/trestlehub_index.html>
<http://www.pdrop.com/products/paperhub_index.html>

  And the Space Needle-looking thing? Pressure Drop was soliciting
  ideas for what one would do with it. Adam's first suggestion was
  to make sure the LEDs ringing the base of the AirPort Extreme are
  individually addressable so that programmers can control them, but
  I'd rather see some flames jet out the bottom somehow and get that
  little white UFO into orbit! At least once, anyway. [JLC]


**SecuriKey for the Rest of Us** -- Many people travel with
  sensitive information on laptops, and I certainly hope such
  travellers take reasonable precautions in terms of using a secure
  password and requiring it at login and when coming out of sleep
  or the screensaver. But merely rebooting into FireWire Target
  Disk mode avoids the need for a password, and unless you've used
  FileVault, secure disk images, or PGP Personal, your data will
  be open for the taking. There's another option that provides
  "two-factor security," which relies on not just a password, but
  also a USB key that must be connected to your Mac before you can
  use the computer. It's truly simple. If the USB key is connected
  and you enter your login password, you can use the Mac. Without
  both the key and the password, you can't. And if you remove
  the key from the Mac (to go to lunch, say), it locks instantly.
  SecuriKey provides a pair of keys, so you can keep one in a safe
  place as a backup, and if you were to lose both, you can order
  more. In short, if your job would be on the line if your laptop
  was stolen, I'd recommend that you seriously consider using a
  SecuriKey. It costs $130 and you can buy additional keys for $50.
  Unfortunately, the keys don't double as USB flash drives; the
  guy at Macworld said they were looking into it, but it wasn't
  quite as simple as it seemed, given that the Mac would have to
  deal with the same USB device in two very different ways. [ACE]

<http://www.securikey.com/>
<http://www.pgp.com/products/desktop/personal/>


**Better Wireless Security for Small Offices** -- Speaking of
  security, many people are concerned about the security of wireless
  networks, even with the industrial-strength WPA (Wi-Fi Protected
  Access) replacing the easily broken WEP. But WPA still has some
  downsides: everyone shares the same key, increasing the chance
  that the key could be stolen in a non-technical fashion, and
  creating secure keys requires long, difficult-to-type passwords.
  Corriente Networks aims to solve both problems with Elektron,
  a Mac OS X (and Windows) program that enables you to require users
  to provide their individual user names and passwords to access the
  network, in the process generating separate WPA encryption keys
  for each user. That way, even authorized users can't sniff each
  other's traffic. Elektron can use your users' existing Mac OS X
  login information, or you can set up separate network
  authentication credentials (Elektron has its own built-in user
  database you can turn to instead of Mac OS X accounts for each
  user). It supports all WPA Enterprise-compatible access points,
  including the Apple AirPort Extreme and AirPort Express, and
  gear from Linksys, D-Link, and Buffalo. Elektron costs $300;
  if you're concerned about the security of your small business
  network (it's overkill for a home network), check out the free
  30-day demo. [ACE]

<http://www.corriente.net/>


**Best Booth Design** -- The majority of booths at the show are
  more functional than innovative, possibly because the costs of
  securing a booth are probably high enough that most companies
  don't want to add the expense of designing something inventive.
  The folks at Crumpler Bags, however, managed to come up with an
  imaginative booth that doesn't appear to have cost much. With
  corners made out of brightly colored 55-gallon drums and walls
  made of chalkboard material, the booth not only invited people
  to come in and check out the assortment of laptop bags, but
  encouraged them to pick up chalk and add their own graffiti.
  [JLC]

<http://www.crumplerbags.com/>
<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/762/crumpler_booth.jpg>


**One More Thing... TextWrangler 2.0 Is Free** -- Bare Bones
  Software has just raised the bar for text editors with the release
  of TextWrangler 2.0, which brings the program into parity with
  BBEdit 8.0, the most recent release of the muscular text, HTML,
  and programmer's editor. TextWrangler 2.0 picks up numerous
  features from BBEdit, including an optional tabbed interface
  for editing multiple files, support for searching an arbitrary
  set of files, multi-threaded searches, SFTP support, and support
  for the Mac OS X system-level spell checker (though not with
  inline marking of misspelled words). Although TextWrangler 2.0
  lacks BBEdit's HTML editing tools, it retains syntax coloring
  for HTML and other files. Plus, TextWrangler can execute Text
  Factories (collections of actions to be performed on a file
  or set of files) created in BBEdit 8.0. Although TextWrangler's
  improved features stand on their own, Bare Bones has taken
  the gutsy move of making the program entirely free, making
  it both the bar which any competing text editor must surpass
  and a reference platform upon which the community can depend
  (imagine distributing a BBEdit-generated Text Factory for
  removing unnecessary headers from messages in a Unix mailbox
  file exported from Eudora). For those who purchased an earlier
  version of TextWrangler, Bare Bones has distributed coupons for
  your purchase price off any other Bare Bones product (so contact
  them if you haven't received your coupon via email). Anyone
  who wishes to acquire a Bare Bones product can use coupon code
  MW20perc to save 20 percent through 21-Jan-05. [ACE]

<http://www.barebones.com/products/textwrangler/>
<http://www.barebones.com/store/>


Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/17-Jan-05
------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

  The second URL below each thread description points to the
  discussion on our Web Crossing server, which will be much
  faster.


**New version of Graphing Calculator** -- Last week's article
  on the re-emergence of Graphic Calculator brings up other math
  applications (2 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2427>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/287>


**New iDVD 5** -- Can the just-announced iDVD 5 support burning
  to third-party DVD burners? No, but with an important caveat.
  (10 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2429>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/289>


**Mac mini** -- Although Apple's new diminutive Mac hasn't yet
  been released, readers are already planning how they're going
  to use the Mac mini - from small entertainment centers to
  transportable Macs that are more convenient than a laptop.
  (26 messages)

<http://db.tidbits.com/getbits.acgi?tlkthrd=2428>
<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/288>



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