TidBITS#847/18-Sep-06
=====================
  Issue link: <http://db.tidbits.com/issue/847>

  Apple and Adobe helped us fill this issue with big announcements.
  Adobe today announced Adobe Creative Suite 2.3, replacing GoLive CS2
  with Dreamweaver 8 and upgrading Acrobat Professional to version
  8.0. But the bigger news was that Apple last week introduced a new
  video-enabled iPod, iPod nano, and a much-smaller iPod shuffle
  before pulling back the curtain on iTunes 7 and the capability to
  purchase and download full-length movies from the iTunes Store. And
  then, in a rare pre-announcement, Steve Jobs demonstrated iTV, a
  set-top box to stream video content to your television. We have a
  rundown of all the news, plus a look at the HDMI video connections
  that may play a key role in the iTV. Lastly, Adam relates a truly
  wacky importing feature hidden deep within iPhoto 6.

Articles
    Apple Updates iPods, Introduces Movies, Previews iTV
    It's Not Your Parents' (or Even Your) Television
    Hidden iPhoto Import Capability
    GoLive Booted from Adobe Creative Suite, Acrobat 8 Released
    Take Control News/18-Sep-06
    Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/18-Sep-06


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Apple Updates iPods, Introduces Movies, Previews iTV
----------------------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8676>

  At Apple's "It's Showtime!" special event last week, CEO Steve Jobs
  led off by introducing a slate of revised iPods that retain the
  existing model names. He also introduced, as widely expected, movies
  to the iTunes Store, along with a new version of iTunes to manage it
  all. And in an unusual move for Apple, he pre-announced a wireless
  set-top box - code-named iTV - scheduled to ship in the first
  quarter of 2007. In order, then...


**New iPods** -- The model with the least amount of change is the
  video-capable iPod, which retains the same design (available in
  black and white) as the previous version. However, Apple has
  improved battery life, claiming up to 3.5 hours of video playback,
  up from 2 hours, or up to 20 hours of music playback. The screen is
  also now 60 percent brighter. The iPod is available in a 30 GB
  version for $250 or an 80 GB version for $350; those prices,
  incidentally, are $50 cheaper than the previous models, which
  offered 30 GB and 60 GB capacities.

<http://www.apple.com/ipod/>

  Apple's most successful music player, the iPod nano, arrived in a
  passel of colors: green, silver, black, blue, and pink, all of which
  are now anodized aluminum instead of plastic and evoke the look of
  the late iPod mini. The screen is 40 percent brighter than previous
  models, and Apple claims up to 24 hours of battery life for music
  playback. The iPod nano comes in a 2 GB capacity for $150, 4 GB for
  $200, and 8 GB for $250. However, Apple continues to be selective
  about its color offerings: the 2 GB model is available only in
  silver, and the 8 GB model is available only in black; the 4 GB
  model comes in silver, green, blue, and pink.

<http://www.apple.com/ipodnano/>

  The iPod shuffle, which gives Apple a low-end answer to those
  competing MP3 players that haven't yet been crushed, is now
  available in a single 1 GB model for $80. The iPod shuffle is quite
  a bit smaller now - 1.62 inches (4.11 cm) wide by 1.07 inches (2.72
  cm) tall - and its white exterior has been replaced with an aluminum
  skin with a built-in clip for attaching to clothing. It will ship in
  October.

<http://www.apple.com/ipodshuffle/>

  (It's also worth noting that the packaging for the iPod nano and
  iPod shuffle is much smaller than in the past, a waste reduction
  move we applaud.)

  The new iPod and iPod nano both have a new "instant search" feature
  that uses the click-wheel to cycle through letters of the alphabet
  to spell the start of a song or artist. Also new are games: iPod
  users can now download a variety of casual games from the iTunes
  Store for $5 each. Games currently available include Tetris, Vortex,
  Pac-Man, Cubis 2, Zuma, Texas Hold'em, Mini Golf, Mahjong, and
  Bejeweled. Although the search feature is available only on these
  newest iPods, the previous 5G iPod is also compatible with the
  games. Games cannot be played in iTunes.


**iTunes 7** -- As expected in situations that involve changes to the
  iTunes Store, Apple also rolled out a major update to iTunes. On
  launch, iTunes 7 alerts you to a welcome new feature - automatic
  addition of album art to songs already in your library. Then iTunes
  updates your library, presumably just transitioning to a new
  database format internally, followed by a long pass to identify
  songs that need the new "gapless playback" assigned to them. It
  turns out that gapless playback is always on in iTunes 7. Songs that
  aren't gapless usually have a little dead air at the beginning or
  the end of the encoding, which remains (and if they lack that dead
  air, the transition between songs still usually sounds fine). Truly
  gapless songs have sound from the start to the end of the file, so
  the identification pass looks at each file to determine exactly when
  the audible data starts to eliminate a very slight bit of dead air
  that occurs when the audio decoder is starting up. You can continue
  working while gapless playback identification is happening, luckily,
  since it's quite slow.

<http://www.apple.com/itunes/overview/>
<http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=304362>

  iTunes 7 features some new navigational tools that should make it
  easier to work through the different types of media that have become
  commonplace in the program. The source pane now has different
  sections with all-cap headings for Library, Store, and Playlists;
  Devices shows up when an iPod is connected. Library includes entries
  for Music, Movies, TV Shows, Podcasts, Audiobooks, and Radio (in
  fact, iPod Games can appear there too, and all the items are
  optional). Store has the iTunes Store link, along with the Purchased
  playlist. And Playlists holds your playlists. Gone are the buttons
  at the top of the screen that let you, for instance, select between
  TV shows and music videos when the Videos source item was selected.

<http://www.apple.com/itunes/jukebox/sourcelist.html>

  More striking, though somewhat less functional, are the three views:
  list, grouped, and Cover Flow, controlled by buttons to the left of
  the Search field. List view is what we've all become accustomed to.
  Grouped view collects songs by album and TV episodes by show,
  showing the artwork to the left of the group; it's not available for
  podcasts or radio. Cover Flow provides a new, resizable pane that
  displays album covers as though they were CD cases standing on a
  highly reflective black table. The contents of the center-most item
  in the fanned-out list show in a list view below, and a horizontal
  scroll bar lets you flip rapidly through your collection; sorting
  the list (by clicking a column heading) changes the items in the
  artwork pane, too. It's eye candy, to be sure, but we anticipate it
  being useful when you want to browse randomly through your music
  collection. In an interesting and unusual move for Apple, Cover Flow
  was purchased from independent developer Jonathan del Strother.

<http://www.apple.com/itunes/jukebox/coverflow.html>
<http://www.steelskies.com/coverflow/>

  If you don't have artwork for many of your albums, never fear,
  because Apple now makes album art available for your music for free,
  even for previously ripped albums (although the selection is limited
  to songs in the iTunes Store catalog). If you used a utility to snag
  low-res album art already, you may want to delete it first by
  selecting multiple items, choosing File > Get Info, selecting the
  Artwork checkbox (but don't put anything in it), and then clicking
  OK. Once that's done, Control-click the selected items again and
  choose Get Album Artwork. (The Clear Downloaded Artwork command
  currently works only on artwork downloaded from Apple.)

  Functionally speaking, iTunes 7 brings one extremely welcome
  feature, though with an unfortunate limitation. If you've wanted to
  synchronize music or videos between computers using your iPod in the
  past, you've been out of luck (although various third party
  utilities made this possible). iTunes 7 now synchronizes purchased
  content between computers, so if you download a song or TV show on
  one computer, plugging the iPod into another authorized computer
  makes it possible to copy the content to that computer. While this
  is a promising feature, it works only with purchased content, not
  with music you've ripped from your own CDs.

<http://www.apple.com/itunes/sync/transfer.html>

  As far as we can tell, iTunes 7 in no way improves the situation of
  a family that wants to have a single music archive that's shared by
  multiple computers. Built-in sharing works poorly because only one
  computer can make playlists, rate songs, and so on, and maintaining
  a shared music folder on a centralized server works acceptably, but
  each computer must add new music manually. The one new feature here
  is that iTunes now supports multiple libraries like iPhoto does;
  hold down the Option key when launching iTunes to create or switch
  between libraries. The only real utility we can see to this feature,
  though, is having a relatively small library on a laptop for
  traveling, but having another library that points at a shared
  storage folder when you're at home.

  In a nice touch, iTunes now provides a tabbed iPod summary page that
  summarizes all the information about your iPod, including name, free
  space, serial number, contents, and so on. (Click the Capacity bar
  to toggle between viewing space used and number of items.) Plus,
  iTunes now handles iPod software updates, eliminating the awkward
  iPod Updater utility and the need to download updates for iPod
  models you don't own.

<http://www.apple.com/itunes/sync/summary.html>


**iTunes Store** -- As expected, Steve Jobs's "One more thing..."
  announcement was indeed the addition of movies to the iTunes Store
  (note that Apple dropped "Music" from the name). Jobs announced that
  the iTunes Store now carries 75 films from Disney, Pixar,
  Touchstone, and Miramax, all of which are owned by Disney. He also
  promised that Apple would be adding movies every week, although the
  real question is whether Apple will be able to negotiate agreements
  with other movie studios. For now, the movies are available only in
  the United States, with international distribution anticipated for
  2007.

  In terms of pricing, most older movies are $10, with new releases
  priced at $13 for pre-orders and the first week of distribution,
  after which they'll jump to $15. Prices are comparable to the new
  Amazon Unbox Video service announced last week. Amazon Unbox Video
  has a larger selection from studios other than those Disney owns,
  but it's a moot point for Mac users, since Amazon's service uses
  Windows Media Player's digital rights management, which isn't
  compatible with Macs or iPods.

<http://www.amazon.com/b/?&node=16261631>

  The movies are encoded in what Apple calls "near DVD quality" and
  have Dolby surround audio, although we'll leave it to others to
  wrangle about just how good that really is and whether Apple made
  the right tradeoffs of quality versus download size. Download time
  will be slow, for sure, though the details will depend on variables
  other than just size. TV shows are now encoded at 640 by 480 pixels,
  up from 320 by 240.

  Videos require QuickTime 7.1.3, also released last week, which
  includes a number of security fixes for maliciously crafted movies
  that could cause crashes. It's available for Mac OS X 10.3.9 and
  later, and is a 48 MB download from Apple's Web site or via Software
  Update.

<http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/mac.html>

  These full-length movie purchases have the same limitations as video
  shorts, music videos, and other visual content: unlike iTunes Store
  audio purchases, they cannot be burned to disc in a playable format.
  With music and the online store, burning to an audio CD format was
  the one way out of the digital rights management world of Apple's
  FairPlay technology. With video, you can make backups of the files -
  something that's extremely tedious with DVDs - but you can't play
  the files anywhere but within iTunes for Mac OS X and Windows and on
  an iPod. (iTunes 7 now prompts you to back up purchased content
  after it downloads; the warning can be disabled. Also, a new Back Up
  to Disc command can be found under the File menu.)

  Movies also appear to arrive without extras. For instance, "The
  Incredibles" has a variety of features and shorts on the DVD that's
  sold in stores. Those extras aren't noted in any fashion at Apple's
  store. Amazon.com sells the full-screen 2-disc set for $18 and free
  domestic shipping; Apple charges $13 (for the first week, then $15),
  but you appear to get only the movie. Further, the DVD version has
  English, French, and Spanish subtitles and audio, plus audio
  commentary (two separate ones). That's a potentially significant
  difference between the DVD and the download version for some people.

<http://www.amazon.com/Incredibles-Full-Screen-2-Disc-Collector/dp/B0007A2GSW/tidbitselectro00/ref=nosim>


**iTV Sneak Peek** -- Playing with the "one more thing" myth, Jobs
  paused after introducing the addition of movies to the iTunes Store,
  said, "One last thing..." and introduced the iTV, a wireless set-top
  box scheduled to ship sometime in the first quarter of 2007 for
  $300. The iTV, whose name Jobs said would be changing, is aimed at
  playing all those videos you watch not just on your computer or
  iPod, but also on that big flat-screen TV you bought after reading
  Clark Humphrey's "Take Control of Digital TV." You can certainly
  hook up a Mac to the TV, but it's inelegant, particularly with all
  the cabling that's necessary. In essence, the iTV seems to be a
  super-duper AirPort Express, at least in terms of media sharing and
  playback.

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/digital-tv.html?14@@!pt=TRK-0027-TB847>

  The iTV looks like a flattened Mac mini, with wired and wireless
  networking, USB 2.0, HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface),
  component video, analog audio, and optical audio interfaces. Its
  software interface is highly reminiscent of Front Row, providing
  access to movies, TV shows, music, podcasts, and photos and driven
  via an Apple Remote. The HDMI interface is crucial, since it allows
  high-resolution digital video data to pass through to the TV in an
  encrypted form. The movie studios have used HDMI to prevent
  identical copies of their movies from being pushed out digitally
  from DVD players. But the use of HDMI also means that only certain
  approved digital video playing devices can use those high
  resolutions.

  Although no discussion of hard drives or optical drives happened
  during the keynote, the iTV may need some form of cache storage to
  support playing video from "selected" Internet sites - and we'd love
  to hear what "selected" means beyond "it can play QuickTime movie
  trailers from Apple's site." We'd like to see a YouTube channel, for
  instance. The lack of a DVD drive is particularly disappointing,
  because it means that a separate Mac, PC, or DVD player will be
  needed for DVDs that you might want to view in the same environment.
  In our view, the iTV should act like a sophisticated media adapter,
  and thus it would be nice to wire more inputs into it, so only its
  output would be fed to your TV and stereo system.

<http://www.youtube.com/>

  Questions we expect to be answered in the coming months are whether
  the iTV can pool video and audio from all computers on a local
  network, or whether limits apply based on iTunes Store authorization
  and the irritating restriction on how many different users can
  connect to a copy of iTunes to share music in a given 24-hour
  period. Also available for discussion is how multiple iTVs would be
  managed in a home - we expect they'd be addressable by name, just
  like the AirPort Express and its music streaming feature.


It's Not Your Parents' (or Even Your) Television
------------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8677>

  Moderately buried in Apple's iTV announcement last week was the
  peculiar fact that the future streaming media adapter offers only
  component and HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) video
  output. These two methods of encoding video seemed a little exotic
  to me, who only recently upgraded the family 19-inch tube TV (10
  years old, and failing) to a 20-inch Dell LCD with DVI and what I
  considered standard video input - a single round plug.

<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Component_video>
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HDMI>

  But I'm just out of sync with the rest of the consumer video world,
  as I suspect many of you are, too. HDMI, I knew, is common on almost
  all high-definition television (HDTV) sets; it's a superset of the
  DVI (Digital Video Interface) standard used for external displays.
  HDMI incorporates comprehensive audio support that DVI lacks, and
  using a separate standard, it can encrypt digital video and audio to
  transmit from one licensed device to another, such as between a DVD
  player and an HDTV set. This is a part of movie studios' and other
  video copyright holders' digital rights management (DRM) requirement
  for "allowing" digital copies of their work to be distributed. (All
  home entertainment equipment with HDMI interfaces deliver the
  highest resolutions of digital content using encryption.
  Non-restricted analog outputs are purposely downsampled or degraded
  to eliminate copying. There are efforts afoot to block unrestricted
  use of these analog outputs from digital devices, too!)

<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-Bandwidth_Digital_Content_Protection>
<http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/archives/004106.php>

  Component video is analog, but considered quite high in quality. In
  consumer component video, three separate video cables carry the
  signal. One carries luminance information, which is a combination of
  brightness (the amount of light energy) and detail. Another cable
  carries the red component without the luminance values, and a third
  carries blue minus luminance. Green is inferred from the three
  components. Because of this separation, images are crisper with more
  accurate color.

  Composite video is what we're all used to, in which chrominance
  (color) and luminance are combined, forming something that's rather
  muddy in comparison, but which uses a single cable. This encoding
  method is the U.S. NTSC standard, which has long been referred to as
  "Never The Same Color" for its erratic fidelity. The other dominant
  standard elsewhere in the world is PAL, which is similar.

  Although I purchased a relatively recent LCD monitor designed to
  play video, it turns out that I was already behind the times (though
  in my defense, my Dell is a computer monitor that I'm using as a
  television, not a dedicated LCD TV). I checked prices at
  Crutchfield, a well-regarded online audio/video store, and their
  least-expensive LCD television set - a $350 15-inch Samsung -
  supports composite and component video, as well as S-Video and VGA
  (listed as "PC Input"). (S-Video uses a plug similar to that found
  on the old ADB (Apple Desktop Bus) keyboard and mouse cables, and is
  better than composite but not nearly as good as component.)

<http://www.crutchfield.com/S-PiHNqzs6GDH/cgi-bin/ProdView.asp?g=146350&I=305LNR1550>

  To check on pricing for a TV with HDMI, I used Crutchfield's link to
  narrow choices to just displays with that interface; it must be a
  common search request. Their least-expensive HDMI-bearing set is a
  Westinghouse 27-inch LCD HDTV for $700; it includes HDMI and two
  separate component video inputs, composite and S-Video, DVI, and
  VGA.

<http://www.crutchfield.com/S-PiHNqzs6GDH/cgi-bin/ProdGroup.asp?g=146350&nvpair=AG%5FGeneral%5FFeatures%7CYCHDMI%5FInputs>
<http://www.crutchfield.com/S-PiHNqzs6GDH/cgi-bin/ProdView.asp?g=146350&I=647LTV27W6>

  While these aren't expensive options, if you already own a perfectly
  good TV receiver or LCD monitor for video playback, why buy a new
  set? Wouldn't a converter work? Unfortunately, no. There's
  ostensibly no legal way to unwrap the encryption from an HDMI stream
  and extract the digital content to encode in different ways, such as
  DVI. Thus, you won't find an adapter for that - and any adapter
  would require a computer to handle decryption and re-encoding.
  Component-to-composite conversion, whether S-Video or the
  single-plug RCA style, requires an NTSC or PAL encoder to change out
  the video encoding. I've found units for professionals starting over
  $300, which makes little sense for home users.

  Apple has definitely aimed the iTV at early adopters, and it will
  push some people with older sets over the edge to buy newer ones
  with the appropriate inputs. That will make consumer electronics
  makers happy, too, and for all we know Apple is planning an iHDTV
  that will work directly with the iTV and other products. Remember
  that most devices called set-top boxes are also TV and cable tuners.

  There's another factor at work here, too, which is that component
  and HDMI encoding make it difficult for an average consumer to
  extract and record digital video outside of Apple's DRM approach in
  iTV. Spending some money enables you to record from the component
  outputs at a decent quality - unless there's some kind of
  Macrovision or other watermarking code that will be sent out to
  distort or prevent analog component recording.

<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macrovision>

  But iTV has encoded in its hardware design the notion that, unlike
  audio, there are a couple of approved and specific ways of viewing
  video from the adapter. Not including composite output is likely
  Apple's way of providing yet another sop to the industry that they
  must simultaneously court and cajole into releasing more digital
  content to a wider audience.


Hidden iPhoto Import Capability
-------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8678>

  This iPhoto trick is truly weird, but it works. It turns out,
  according to a tip published on MacOSXHints.com, that iPhoto 6 can
  directly see photos on at least some digital cameras and memory
  cards. All you have to do is connect your camera to your Mac, or put
  a memory card in a reader. In iPhoto's Import screen, don't click
  the Import button, but instead press Return twice. After a moment,
  iPhoto switches into edit mode, displaying the photos on the camera
  or card instead of those in the iPhoto Library. Press Escape at that
  point and you switch to organize mode, with blank thumbnails
  displayed; double-clicking a thumbnail loads it in edit mode again.

<http://www.macosxhints.com/article.php?story=20060811032250907>

  You can't edit the photos, but you can, if you're using the Edit
  Photos in Main Screen option in iPhoto, drag the blank thumbnails to
  your Library to import the actual photos. Unfortunately, on at least
  some cameras and cards, the photo dates are lost (mine came in as
  31-Dec-00) so it's not a good replacement for Apple's own Image
  Capture utility for selective import, something that iPhoto has long
  lacked, embarrassingly enough.

  It makes perfect sense that the thumbnails don't appear, since
  iPhoto normally creates separate thumbnail files when it imports
  photos, and that step hasn't happened yet. There's no reason it
  couldn't use a technique like the one in Image Capture, which can
  display thumbnails before import, so perhaps we're seeing code aimed
  at creating a selective import feature that didn't make the cut for
  iPhoto 6.

  For what it's worth, Apple, here's how a selective import feature
  should work. When the user connects a camera or inserts a memory
  card, iPhoto should launch and display the Import screen as it does
  now. However, it should fill it with thumbnails of all the photos
  and movies on the camera. Clicking the Import button would still
  import everything (and the user shouldn't be forced to wait for all
  the thumbnails to draw before being able to click Import). But the
  user should also be able to select an arbitrary set of photos and
  drag them to the Library to import, or to an album to import and add
  to that album. If the user later does a full import, iPhoto should
  recognize that any previously imported photos are duplicates, as it
  does now, and prompt about importing them again.


GoLive Booted from Adobe Creative Suite, Acrobat 8 Released
-----------------------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8679>

  The fate of Web design and management tool Adobe GoLive has been
  sealed: the program has been booted from Creative Suite, Adobe's
  bundle of applications designed for print and electronic production
  professionals. Dreamweaver 8 will replace GoLive CS2 in version 2.3
  of Creative Suite, which also has been updated to include Acrobat 8
  Professional, announced today and shipping in November. Adobe
  expects to ship the CS 2.3 bundle in the fourth quarter of 2006.

<http://www.adobe.com/aboutadobe/pressroom/pressreleases/200609/091806CreativeSuite.html>

  Adobe acquired Dreamweaver as part of the Adobe-Macromedia merger
  last year. Dreamweaver has long been viewed as the tool of choice
  for creating interactive Web sites that incorporate rich media,
  database content, and scripting with PHP. GoLive was preferred by
  designers for its integration with Photoshop, direct support for
  Acrobat internal linking and PDF creation, and ease of use.

  In June, I described a leak that had occurred when an Adobe Europe
  product manager seemed to be saying that both GoLive and
  illustration program FreeHand would be dropped. After further
  examination across three languages and a statement from Adobe, it
  was clear that GoLive and FreeHand wouldn't be part of Adobe's core
  programs, but would still be developed. (Today's announcements
  included no news about FreeHand.)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/8551>

  Adobe says that GoLive will continue to be developed as a standalone
  program, although it's unclear to what audience it would appeal.
  Credible rumors indicate GoLive may be revamped to be a friendlier
  Web design tool, with a focus on entry-level users.

  The other update to the Creative Suite is the refresh of Acrobat,
  now at version 8, which is also offered in a variety of versions.
  New features are a grab bag of miscellaneous items, many of which
  are only of interest to users in particular industries. Of note,
  however, is the capability to remove any hidden metadata, layers,
  and other invisible information that could reveal more than you
  want, and "redaction" tools that permanently delete text and images
  from a PDF file. Acrobat 8 Professional will also allow shared PDF
  commenting and mark-up among a workgroup.

<http://www.adobe.com/aboutadobe/pressroom/pressreleases/200609/091806Acrobat.html>
<http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobatpro/upgrade_customer.html>

  Adobe has slapped the Acrobat name on the latest version of
  Macromedia Breeze, now known as Acrobat Connect. Connect is a
  meeting tool, much like WebX or NetMeeting, that enables all kinds
  of media - PDFs, images, video - to be pushed to all participants.
  The basic version allows hosted meetings of up to 15 people with
  limited media use; a Professional version can be installed on a
  company's own servers with no preset attendee limit. The
  Professional version contains a full suite of tools for media
  sharing, voice over IP, and a variety of reporting tools. The hosted
  version of Connect ships in November, along with the rest of the
  Acrobat suite; the Professional version is expected in December.

<http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobatconnect/>

  Creative Suite 2.3 has a street price of $1,200 for the premium
  edition, which includes Acrobat 8 Professional and Dreamweaver.
  Existing CS2 owners can pay $160 for an upgrade. Owners of any other
  version or edition of Creative Suite can pay $550 for a full
  upgrade. Acrobat 8 Professional will cost $450, with upgrades for
  many previous editions costing $160. Acrobat 8 Standard runs $300,
  with a variety of upgrades at $100. Acrobat Connect will cost $40
  per month per user for the basic hosted version; pricing for the
  on-site professional flavor wasn't announced. The basic Acrobat
  Connect will have a free trial running from its release through the
  end of the year.


**Staff Roundtable** -- We're trying something a little different with
  this article. Rather than attempt to have one person integrate into
  the article the kind of internal discussion that inevitably takes
  place after an announcement of this ilk, we thought we'd let you
  listen in on our more trenchant thoughts and comments. Glenn and
  Jeff have significant background with GoLive, having written three
  editions of "Real World Adobe GoLive," whereas Adam has spent vast
  amounts of time in Acrobat Professional fiddling with PDF files for
  Take Control.

<ftp://ftp.tidbits.com/info-mac/info/real-world-golive-6.hqx>

  [Glenn Fleishman]: Despite an extremely talented group of people who
  have been developing GoLive since its CyberStudio days before the
  Adobe acquisition, the program faltered by release 6.0 several years
  ago and never recovered its position relative to Dreamweaver.
  Dreamweaver outpaced GoLive on integrated handling of scripts and
  database results, while GoLive could only marginally handle these
  tasks. GoLive 6 included a lot of database integration and scripting
  preview tools that were all abandoned in GoLive CS, along with any
  hope of competing directly with Dreamweaver. It's been clear since
  about 2002 that Adobe management was putting substantially fewer
  resources behind GoLive than Macromedia was putting behind
  Dreamweaver. GoLive was never a flagship Adobe product, while
  Macromedia positioned Dreamweaver alongside Director and Flash as a
  critical tool.

  As for Acrobat, it's becoming ever harder for a mature product to
  learn new tricks. Much of Adobe's focus in recent years has been the
  split focus of improving workflow for print production, in which a
  PDF file is not just an intermediate stage, but is the intermediate
  and end stage from which the final piece is produced; and workgroup
  collaboration, where comments and markup are allowed within PDF
  files so that groups never need to print anything out. Version 8
  continues along those lines but seems to offer little that's
  remarkable, other than perhaps the improved security features.

  One might call the "redaction" feature the "oops, we thought it was
  a Sharpie" feature. Many documents have been converted from, say,
  Microsoft Word into PDF and then had black marks placed over
  sensitive areas. But any Acrobat Professional user could remove the
  black marks to view the underlying text. No more. Deleted items will
  now be entirely removed from the PDF.

  [Jeff Carlson]: I think GoLive is dead, despite Adobe's words. While
  Adobe continues to claim ongoing development, pulling GoLive out of
  the Creative Suite is almost certainly a death knell for the
  program; most people are using it because it's part of Creative
  Suite (with some others sticking with it from pure inertia). That
  said, I'm sure some designers will stick with GoLive (assuming it's
  updated and not turned into something else) because they've
  developed a familiarity with it, have built templates with it, and
  otherwise grok its interface - a significant feat. But if I were
  currently making my living in GoLive, today's announcement would
  have sealed the long-pondered decision to switch to Dreamweaver.

  [Adam C. Engst]: I'm uninterested in GoLive and Dreamweaver, since I
  decided long ago that learning one of them wasn't really any easier
  than learning HTML and CSS and working in BBEdit or the text editor
  of my choice. What interests me more is the announcement of Acrobat
  8, since we rely heavily on Acrobat for our Take Control ebooks.
  From the sound of the press release, Adobe has focused on
  simplifying Acrobat's interface and enhancing its collaboration
  tools, which sounds nice, but I'm reserving judgment until I see if
  they've exorcised the numerous devils in their details.

  Using Acrobat Professional to work with PDFs is largely an exercise
  in constant irritation. For instance, to add a line of linked red
  text to the bottom of every page, as I do when creating samples of
  our ebooks, I can create a footer fairly easily, but I must manually
  change the color of each line to red (because Acrobat doesn't
  provide color controls for footer text), and I must manually paste
  and move a copied link into place on each page (since Acrobat
  doesn't allow footers to contain links, and since pasted links
  always appear in the middle of the page, rather than in the same
  relative location as the copied source link). Is it any wonder
  people create such lousy PDFs when the preeminent tool for working
  with PDFs makes such simple tasks so difficult? My fingers are
  crossed for Adobe to get it right with Acrobat 8, but I'm not
  hopeful, given the number of years they've gotten it wrong so far.

  [Glenn Fleishman]: Adam's lack of interest in graphical front ends
  to Web page building and management highlights one of the key
  reasons why Dreamweaver has done so well. Most Web sites of any
  scale now aren't a random collection of individually edited pages.
  Just like TidBITS and our Web Crossing solution, and, in fact, most
  blogs, sites are constructed around database-driven templates, which
  are often extremely difficult to preview outside of specialized
  tools or a Web page used to edit the template and then view the
  results. Dreamweaver has reasonable support for previewing scripts,
  but it is also extensible. What a truly useful Web editing tool
  would offer now is not just the capability to write and preview in
  templates - GoLive CS2 has some limited support for Movable Type's
  format - but the simplicity to write one's own modules to work with
  programs like Web Crossing that aren't popular enough to warrant
  direct support. With that kind of support, you could have the power
  of a visual editor that manages Cascading Style Sheets and helps
  ensure consistency across all the pages in a site, while still
  having the power of template-based page creation.


Take Control News/18-Sep-06
----------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8680>

**Learn More with the "Macworld Mac Basics Superguide"** -- It's time
  for a Mac quiz! (Answers below.)

  1. How do you change the default look for all Finder windows?

  2. How do you make the Dock invisible?

  3. How do you switch to a different user account without logging
  out?

  4. How do you quit an application that's frozen and not responding?

  If you're uncertain as to the answers to any of these questions,
  allow us to recommend the just-released "Macworld Mac Basics
  Superguide," a 78-page ebook from Macworld created in part by
  TidBITS and Take Control authors. Written in a friendly
  question-and-answer format, the $12.95 ebook helps you find your way
  in Mac OS X, use the Dock, set System Preferences, set up and switch
  among user accounts, work with applications and documents, search
  your Mac, keep your Mac secure, troubleshoot problems, and get
  started with bundled Mac OS applications. Every Mac user should know
  (or would at least benefit from knowing) this information.

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/mw-mac-basics.html?14@@!pt=TRK-0043-TB847-TCNEWS>

  Now, I'm sure some of you are thinking, "But I'm a raging thunder
  lizard when it comes to Macintosh expertise. I edit plists in pico.
  Heck, I boot into Open Firmware for fun!" I'm sure that's all true,
  but unless you're also a tremendously patient and giving thunder
  lizard, helping all your less-experienced friends and relatives
  probably takes valuable time away from making sure your Web site
  validates as XHTML Strict. Point them toward this ebook or buy it
  for them (there's no nasty DRM that prevents you from buying a copy
  for someone else), and you won't have to answer a whole slew of
  entirely reasonable questions about things you learned years ago.
  (Plus, there's a discount off "Take Control of Maintaining Your Mac"
  they can use to keep their Macs running more smoothly and further
  reduce your tech support load.)

  Answers:

  1. Choose File > New Finder Window (Command-N), set it exactly the
  way you want without selecting any file or folder inside, and close
  it. (Remember that there's an option in the Finder's General
  preference pane to open all new windows in column view; it overrides
  other views if selected.)

  2. Choose Apple Menu > Dock > Turn Dock Hiding On
  (Command-Option-D).

  3. Turn on Fast User Switching in the Accounts preference pane, and
  then use the Fast User Switching menu in the menu bar.

  4. Force quit it by choosing Apple Menu > Force Quit
  (Command-Option-Escape), selecting the frozen app and clicking Force
  Quit. Or, click and hold on the app's Dock icon and choose Force
  Quit from the menu that appears.


Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/18-Sep-06
------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8681>

**Changing file formats by changing file names** -- BBEdit 8.5 can
  compress a document into gzipped format merely by saving the file
  with a .gz or .gzip extension. Is this capability a valuable
  convenience or potentially dangerous meddling? (3 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/946/>


**FTP client comparison?** Readers look at the various File Transfer
  Protocol applications and debate the usefulness of their features.
  (13 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/947/>


**Building a Mac Media Center** -- As a reader prepares to move into a
  new house, the question of how to set up a second TV and audio
  system arises. Which hardware to use? And what's up with a Mac
  version of TiVo2Go? (12 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/949/>


**Microsoft Word Document Compatibility** -- To maintain the best
  compatibility with Windows users running Word, do you need to buy
  the latest version of Word for the Mac? (13 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/950/>


**Email-only hosting** -- Readers suggest email service providers, and
  also explore hosting options and the problems inherent in email
  forwarding. (17 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/951/>


**Intelligent agent sites** -- Sites that recommend items based on
  items you've viewed or purchased seem promising, but often end up
  with mediocre results. Which sites are recommended? (4 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/952/>


**It's Not Your Parents' (or Even Your) Television** -- Apple's iTV
  announcement brings up the limitations imposed by DRM and how the
  movie studios' attempts to regulate access to their products could
  continue to turn off customers. (1 message)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/953/>


$$

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