TidBITS#853/30-Oct-06
=====================
  Issue link: <http://db.tidbits.com/issue/853>

  Most of the news this week revolves around Apple's portable Macs, as
  the company releases new Core 2 Duo-powered MacBook Pros and a
  firmware update for the MacBook that fixes sudden shutdowns. Plus,
  Glenn Fleishman looks at a new Bluetooth-related security exploit
  that's likely to affect only laptop users (if anyone at all). Also
  with an eye toward helping you improve your security, Joe Kissell
  contributes a look at the humble but essential login password; this
  is an excerpt from his just-released ebook, "Take Control of
  Passwords in Mac OS X." In other news, Adobe releases a beta audio
  tool called Soundbooth, we announce a new sponsor, .Mac's webmail
  interface receives a major makeover, and we release the second and
  third editions, respectively, of "Take Control of Buying a Mac" and
  "Take Control of Buying a Digital Camera."

Articles
    Apple Issues Fix for MacBook Shutdowns
    MacBook Pro Gets Core 2 Duo, FireWire 800
    Adobe Releases Soundbooth Beta
    Microsoft Sponsoring TidBITS
    .Mac Webmail Gets a Makeover
    Understanding Mac OS X's Login Passwords
    Unpatched Macs Face Bluetooth Root Exploit
    Take Control News/30-Oct-06
    Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/30-Oct-06


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Apple Issues Fix for MacBook Shutdowns
--------------------------------------
  by Jeff Carlson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8723>

  No product is ever perfect, even Apple's wildly successful MacBook
  line. A number of vocal MacBook owners have been experiencing
  annoying random shutdowns, and fortunately, according to Apple, a
  fix is finally at hand. MacBook SMC Firmware Update 1.1 promises to
  fix the problem by adjusting the MacBook's internal monitoring
  system. Apple recommends the 417K download for all owners of
  MacBooks, even those units that have already gone through a repair
  process. You need to be running at least Mac OS X 10.4.7. And
  because this is a firmware update, remember to back up your data
  beforehand in case something goes wrong.

<http://www.apple.com/macbook/>
<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/macbooksmcfirmwareupdate11.html>


MacBook Pro Gets Core 2 Duo, FireWire 800
-----------------------------------------
  by Mark H. Anbinder <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8724>

  Apple upgraded its entire MacBook Pro line of professional laptops
  last week, incorporating Intel's new Core 2 Duo processor instead of
  the Core Duo processor introduced early this year (see "Intel-Based
  iMac and MacBook Pro Ship Earlier than Expected," 16-Jan-06). The
  company says its latest 15-inch and 17-inch laptops are up to 39
  percent faster than the previous models.

<http://www.apple.com/macbookpro/>
<http://db.tidbits.com/article/8392>

  At the same time, Apple has doubled the memory and increased the
  storage capacity of the basic MacBook Pro configurations. Starting
  at $2,000, Apple's stock models offer 1 or 2 GB of RAM, and a 120 GB
  or 160 GB Serial ATA hard drive. The machines can be custom
  configured with up to 3 GB of RAM and a 200 GB hard drive. New to
  the 15-inch MacBook Pro is a FireWire 800 port, previously available
  only with a third-party FireWire 800 ExpressCard (see "FireWire 800
  ExpressCard for MacBook Pro," 08-May-06). (Late-model PowerBook G4s
  and the 17-inch MacBook Pro offered FireWire 800.)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/8516>

  The company says Intel's Core 2 Duo processor, with 4 MB of shared
  L2 cache, offers increased performance in such professional
  applications as Aperture 1.5 and Final Cut Pro 5.1, both released
  earlier this month. (We're left wondering what Intel calls this chip
  in non-English-speaking markets, and whether the next revision will
  be the Intel Core 2 Duo Squared.)

<http://www.apple.com/aperture/>
<http://www.apple.com/finalcutstudio/finalcutpro/>

  The new 15-inch MacBook Pro is available now, and Apple says the
  17-inch model will ship this week. The company also announced a new
  $60 Apple MagSafe Airline Adaptor, something sorely lacking to date.
  If you're a frequent flier and your preferred airline offers EmPower
  and 20mm power ports, you can operate your MacBook or MacBook Pro in
  flight (though it won't charge the battery).

<http://store.apple.com/1-800-MY-APPLE/WebObjects/AppleStore?productLearnMore=MA598Z/A>


Adobe Releases Soundbooth Beta
------------------------------
  by Jeff Carlson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8725>

  Adobe has been burning the development oil lately. After garnering
  attention with its Photoshop Lightroom beta, last week it released a
  public beta of Adobe Soundbooth, an apparent competitor to Apple's
  Soundtrack Pro that is "focused on creative professionals without
  audio expertise, or those who prefer an application focused on
  making short work of the most common tasks they handle every day.
  The tools in Soundbooth remove the mystery from editing while
  preserving superb sound quality."

<http://labs.adobe.com/technologies/lightroom/>
<http://labs.adobe.com/technologies/soundbooth/>
<http://www.apple.com/finalcutstudio/soundtrackpro/>

  Due to licensing issues, the application doesn't yet support MP3,
  MPEG-2, H.264, and FLV formats. Interestingly, Soundbooth works only
  on Intel-based Macs (and on PCs running Windows XP). The beta, a 59
  MB download, expires in February 2007, and Adobe says that the final
  release version will appear sometime in mid-2007.


Microsoft Sponsoring TidBITS
----------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8726>

  Halloween, at least in the United States, is upon us, and we're
  pleased to welcome, along with the usual bunch of trick-or-treating
  kids, our latest long-term sponsor, Microsoft's Macintosh Business
  Unit, more commonly known as MacBU and pronounced, at least for
  Halloween, as MacBOO! (Sorry, couldn't resist.)

<http://www.microsoft.com/mac/>

  Microsoft has sponsored TidBITS at various times over our 16-year
  history, but I hadn't known the current folks in the MacBU before
  the conversations that led to this sponsorship, conversations that
  started in response to their desire to make the MacBU a more active
  member of the Macintosh community. I was happy to discover that they
  were both clued into the Mac world in general and fully aware of how
  Microsoft as a company is often viewed, which is why they've been
  working on outreach efforts like more user group presentations,
  starting and maintaining a blog, and supporting publications like
  TidBITS. I expect they'll also be gathering feedback in a variety of
  ways as they work on the next version of the Microsoft Office
  applications. (Not surprisingly, I'm lobbying for collaboration
  features that will simplify sharing files while tracking changes
  across versions and enabling commentary.)

<http://blogs.msdn.com/macmojo/>
<http://www.microsoft.com/mac/products/office2004/office2004.aspx>

  In the spirit of the season, the MacBU folks wanted to offer a treat
  for TidBITS readers to launch the sponsorship. Unfortunately, with
  two members of their team out on maternity leave, they couldn't find
  the time to create what I suggested - a batch of MacBOO! t-shirts
  with a bunch of ghostly Office icons floating around. Instead,
  they're giving away five copies of Microsoft Office 2004, which list
  for $399. If you'd like a copy, we're using our DealBITS system to
  pick the five winners - just enter as you would any other DealBITS
  drawing. As usual, all entries are covered under our privacy policy.

<http://www.tidbits.com/dealbits/microsoft/>
<http://www.tidbits.com/about/privacy.html>

  In the end, it's good to see the MacBU making efforts like this,
  since one way or another, Microsoft remains one of the most
  important software vendors for professional Macintosh users, and
  everyone stands to benefit if they become all the more invested in
  the world of the Macintosh.


.Mac Webmail Gets a Makeover
----------------------------
  by Joe Kissell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8727>

  Last week Apple rolled out a major overhaul to the email portion of
  the .Mac Web site. With the changes, the .Mac webmail interface
  looks and acts strikingly similar to Apple's Mail application. In a
  dramatic departure from its previous design, .Mac webmail now uses
  Tiger Mail-style buttons and icons, supports drag-and-drop for
  moving messages, offers tighter Address Book integration, supports
  keyboard shortcuts, and features a three-pane interface - with
  mailboxes on the left, a message list at the top, and a preview pane
  at the bottom.

<http://www.mac.com/>

  The new design is a fine example of Ajax, or Asynchronous JavaScript
  and XML, a programming technique that enables Web sites to display
  dynamic data and interact with user input without requiring pages to
  reload after each change. Part of the way sites accomplish this
  magic is by predicting which information a user is most likely to
  need and transferring that data in the background, before the user
  explicitly asks for it. As a result, most actions you perform, such
  as checking for new messages or switching mailboxes, can be
  accomplished without refreshing the entire page.

<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajax_%28programming%29>

  Among the nice touches are a Quick Reply button, to enable users to
  reply to a message without opening a separate window; an Action menu
  with commands for actions such as Delete, Move to Folder, Reply, and
  Mark as Read/Unread; and expanded preferences (you can turn off the
  preview pane, for example, control the appearance of mailbox icons,
  turn off the display of images in HTML messages, and even opt for
  Unicode [UTF-8] encoding for outgoing messages). Assuming you've
  synchronized your Mac OS X Address Book with .Mac, you can begin
  typing a contact's name or email address in a message's To, Cc, or
  Bcc field and use an auto-complete feature to fill in the rest (or
  choose among a list of partial matches). And, if you change a
  message's Flagged indicator in the webmail interface, the change
  shows up in Mail too (and vice versa).

  For all the spiffy goodness of the new Ajax interface, though, a few
  features are less useful than they could be. First, .Mac webmail
  offers a search field that looks just like Mail's Spotlight search
  field. Unfortunately, unlike in Mail, .Mac webmail can search only
  From, To, Cc, and Subject headers - but not other headers or the
  content of messages. And searches work only within the selected
  mailbox.

  Also missing from the toolbar is the Junk button, which in Mail can
  not only move a message to the Junk mailbox but also add a Junk flag
  and update Mail's junk mail filter with information about that
  message. Unlike Mail, .Mac webmail does not have a learning spam
  filter. You can manually drag a spam message to the Junk folder, but
  doing so does not set its Junk flag (as that's something Mail tracks
  locally, not a message attribute that's changed on the server) and
  does not make .Mac webmail more likely to discard similar messages
  in the future. There's no way to use .Mac webmail to help train
  Mail's spam filter, and no way to affect the way the .Mac mail
  servers themselves filter out spam.

  Finally, the .Mac webmail interface offers no filtering rules, which
  I find indispensable in Mail (explained in detail in my "Take
  Control of Apple Mail in Tiger" ebook). You can, as before, set up
  an automatic reply to all messages (as you might use when on
  vacation, for instance) or forward your mail to another account. But
  you can't tell .Mac webmail to transfer all messages matching
  certain criteria to a specific mailbox, send message-specific
  replies, or perform any of the many other useful tasks offered by
  rules. (I'll be covering all these changes in more depth in a future
  update to my "Take Control of .Mac" ebook.)

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/tiger-apple-mail.html?14@@!pt=TB853>
<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/dot-mac.html?14@@!pt=TB853>

  While the new and improved .Mac webmail is unmistakably prettier and
  easier to use than before, it remains much less capable than Mail
  (or indeed virtually any desktop email client), and is still less
  than ideal for regular use unless the quantity of email you send and
  receive through .Mac is quite small.


Understanding Mac OS X's Login Passwords
----------------------------------------
  by Joe Kissell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8728>

  One of the most striking things I noticed when switching from Mac OS
  9 to Mac OS X years ago was how frequently the operating system asks
  me for a password. I've gotten used to this by now, but it's taken
  me a while to understand what all the different passwords are for,
  how they work, and how I should select them. Not counting the
  hundreds of passwords I have for Web sites, I must keep track of
  login passwords for each of my user accounts, a firmware password, a
  master password, a root password, and passwords for file sharing,
  wireless networks, and my keychains. Even a propellerhead like
  myself can often find that array of passwords confusing.

  In this brief excerpt from my new ebook, "Take Control of Passwords
  in Mac OS X," I look at just one of these password types: the login
  password. For many of us, it's the password we're asked to supply
  most frequently, and it's one cause of significant confusion and
  grief among Mac users.

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/passwords-macosx.html?14@@!pt=TB853>


**User Accounts** -- Every computer running Mac OS X has at least one
  user account - a means of identifying the person using the computer
  at any given time. Using the Accounts preference pane, you can set
  up additional users on your computer if you wish. Each user gets a
  separate virtual (and private) space in which to work; this includes
  access to the user's own preferences, documents, and Finder
  settings. The password associated with a user account is called the
  "login password." It's what you use to log in, thus gaining access
  to your personal space, but it has other uses too (as I explain a
  bit later).

  When you set up a new Mac or install Mac OS X for the first time,
  you're asked to enter your real name, a user name (typically shorter
  than your real name; all lowercase and without spaces), and a
  password. In so doing, you set up a user account for yourself with
  administrator privileges - meaning that you have the authority to
  add and delete other user accounts, make changes anywhere on your
  disk, and install and run any application. Every Mac has one or more
  administrator accounts. The login password for such an account is
  also known as an "administrator password." Mac OS X asks you for an
  administrator password when you take certain actions that can have
  far-reaching consequences - for example, installing or using
  software that makes changes to the /Applications, /Library, or
  /System folder.


**Choose and Set a Login Password** -- Your login password not only
  identifies you but also protects a variety of resources (such as
  your personal files), so it's clearly a security password. (I
  describe "security" passwords, as distinguished from "identity"
  passwords that serve merely to identify you, in full detail in the
  ebook.) This implies it should be at least 10 or 11 characters long
  and should follow the rules for secure passwords - using a
  combination of numbers and capital and lowercase letters, avoiding
  words in the dictionary, and so on. However, if you use a different
  password for your keychain, you can get away with a less secure
  login password - and you may wish to do this, because you'll be
  entering it often and because administrator passwords can be
  circumvented so easily (see "Reset an Administrator Password,"
  ahead).

  To change your login password, go to the Accounts preference pane,
  click the lock icon at the lower left to "authenticate" (to identify
  yourself with a user name and password), and select your name in the
  list on the left. Click Change Password, fill in the appropriate
  fields, and click Change Password again.


**Use Your Login Password** -- You enter your login password when you
  log in to your Mac OS X account (which may happen automatically when
  you turn on your computer); this gives you access to all your
  personal files and settings until you log out or turn off your
  computer.

  Entering an administrator password at login doesn't unlock every
  protected resource for the entire time you're logged in, as you
  might expect. You must, in general, enter it again every time you do
  something that makes changes outside your home folder
  (/Users/your-user-name). Note that if you're currently logged in as
  a non-administrator and you're asked to supply an administrator
  password, you must also enter the administrator's real name or user
  name in the Name field.

  The default settings for when your login password is required are
  not very secure. For example, if you walk away from your computer
  for a few minutes, someone else could sit down and access any of
  your files. If you live alone in a house in the country, that's
  hardly a concern; however, if you do most of your work on your
  laptop in crowded city cafes, you probably want as much extra
  security as you can get. So, given the environment in which you use
  your computer, you should consider whether additional security is
  advisable.

  Each of the following options that you change from the default will
  result in your being asked to enter your password more frequently,
  but with a corresponding increase in security:

* Sleep and screen saver: Normally, your login access remains active
  when your computer's screen saver activates or when the computer
  goes to sleep; waking up the computer puts you right back where you
  were before. However, you can require entry of your login password
  when the computer wakes from sleep or when the screen saver
  deactivates, to make your data safer if you're away from your
  computer for a while. To require a password in both situations, go
  to the Security preference pane and check Require Password to Wake
  This Computer from Sleep or Screen Saver. If you use your computer
  only in a setting where you need not worry about someone else
  walking up to it and accessing your accounts, leave this disabled;
  in other situations, I recommend enabling it.

* Keychain password: By default, your login password is also used as
  your keychain password, which means your keychain is unlocked
  automatically when you log in. To prevent this, you can change the
  keychain's password. Because the keychain password is particularly
  valuable, I recommend that all users change it to be different from
  their login password. To accomplish this, launch the Keychain Access
  utility, select the keychain, and choose Edit > Change Password for
  Keychain "keychain-name".

  Note that the remaining options apply to all users on the computer,
  not just your own account.

* Automatic login: By default, Mac OS X logs you in automatically when
  you turn on or restart your computer. If your computer is in a
  secure place where no one but you can access it, that's probably
  fine; otherwise, it's wise to disable automatic login (so that the
  login window appears every time the computer starts up). You can do
  this in the Accounts preference pane: click the lock and
  authenticate with an administrator password; then click Login
  Options and uncheck Automatically Log In As. Or, in the Security
  preference pane, simply check the Disable Automatic Login checkbox.
  In general, laptops should always have automatic login disabled; for
  other computers, the choice depends on whether anyone you don't
  completely trust has physical access to your computer.

* Automatic logout: When your computer goes to sleep or the screen
  saver activates, you're still logged in, and any applications or
  documents you had open remain so (even if a password is required
  when the computer or display wakes up); this can potentially
  increase your vulnerability to certain kinds of network-based
  attacks. To take security one step further, you can have Mac OS X
  log you out automatically after a period of inactivity; all programs
  running under your user account will quit. To activate this feature,
  go to the Security preference pane and check the Log Out After __
  Minutes of Inactivity checkbox. Enter the desired number of minutes
  before automatic logout in the field provided. For most users,
  enabling this setting is unnecessary, but it may be useful for
  computers kept in highly public places.

* Secure system preferences: Several preference panes contain settings
  that affect all users' accounts and potentially have security
  implications for all users. To make it harder for an unauthorized
  user to modify these settings, you can require that an administrator
  password be used to unlock each pane individually. (The default
  setting is that unlocking one pane unlocks them all.) This setting
  is useful primarily for computers shared by many people, such as in
  schools and libraries. To activate this feature, go to the Security
  preference pane and check Require Password to Unlock Each Secure
  System Preference. The affected preference panes are Accounts, Date
  & Time, Energy Saver, Network, Print & Fax, Security, Sharing, and
  Startup Disk (and some third-party preference panes).

* Login window as list: When the login window appears, it normally
  displays a list of all the computer's users, each with an icon; you
  can click one of them and enter a password to log in. Alternatively,
  the login window can display two empty fields, one each for user
  name and password; this makes it harder to break in, because the
  intruder has to guess not only a valid password but a valid user
  name as well. To switch the login window from a list to name and
  password fields, go to the Accounts preference pane, authenticate if
  necessary, and click Login Options. Then select the Name and
  Password radio button. Displaying the login window as name and
  password fields is a good idea for laptops and for situations where
  more than a handful of people have user accounts.

* Password hints: After a user tries to enter a login password three
  times in a row without success, Mac OS X displays that user's
  password hint (if one was entered). Because these hints can also
  help an attacker figure out someone's password, you can disable
  their display. To do this, go to the Accounts preference pane,
  authenticate if necessary, and click Login Options. Then uncheck Use
  Password Hints. For even greater security, I suggest not using
  password hints at all.


**Reset an Administrator Password** -- I have some good news and some
  bad news. The good news is that if you forget your administrator
  password, you can reset it without much difficulty; the bad news is
  that this very fact makes administrator passwords relatively
  insecure, because anyone else can do the same thing. However, you
  can minimize this risk by setting a firmware password and physically
  locking your computer with a security cable (both are described in
  more detail in the ebook).

  If you know the password of the administrator that was configured
  when Mac OS X was first installed (the "original" administrator,
  which Mac OS X sometimes treats in subtly different ways from other
  administrators), you can change any other administrator password by
  following these steps (which work similarly for changing other login
  passwords, though it's generally best left to other users to change
  their own passwords):

  1. Log in as the original administrator.

  2. Open the Accounts preference pane. If the lock icon is closed,
  click it and enter your administrator password to authenticate.

  3. Select an administrator and click Reset Password.

  4. Enter (and repeat) a password, and optionally enter a hint.

  5. Click Reset Password.

  If your machine has just one administrator account (the original
  one), you can reset its password as follows:

  1. Put your Mac OS X Install CD or DVD in your optical drive and
  restart with the C key held down (to boot from the optical disc).

  2. Click through the language selection screen. Then choose
  Utilities > Reset Password.

  3. Select your usual startup disk. Then, from the pop-up menu below
  the volume list, choose the user whose password you want to reset.
  (Do not choose "System Administrator (root)," which represents an
  entirely different account!)

  4. Enter (and repeat) a new password, and optionally enter a hint.
  Click Save, and then click OK.

  5. Choose Reset Password > Quit, and then Installer > Quit
  Installer. Click the Reset button to restart from the hard disk.

  Once you've done this, you'll still be prompted to enter a password
  for your login keychain. If that password was the same as your login
  password - meaning it too is forgotten - you'll have to delete that
  keychain, make a new one, and set that keychain as the default.


**Login's Run** -- It's important to understand how the login password
  works, because it's typically the first line of defense against
  unwanted access to your private data, misuse of your computer, and
  installation of malware. But the login password is only one of
  numerous passwords that affect your daily Mac usage. I cover the
  rest, along with full discussion of how keychains work, the Keychain
  Access utility, third-party password utilities, and ways to generate
  secure passwords in "Take Control of Mac OS X Passwords," a 96-page
  ebook available now for $10.

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/passwords-macosx.html?14@@!pt=TB853>


Unpatched Macs Face Bluetooth Root Exploit
------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8729>

  Security software developer Intego last week issued a press release
  about a significant proof-of-concept Bluetooth exploit that has been
  dubbed "Inqtana.d Bluetooth." This exploit works via a flaw in the
  Bluetooth short-range wireless networking standard, and could affect
  only Macs running unpatched versions of Mac OS X 10.3 Panther and
  Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger (which is why we recommend installing Apple's
  security updates!). However, unlike earlier known variants of this
  exploit, the "D" version requires no user interaction to create an
  account with root privileges, which can then be accessed via
  Ethernet or Wi-Fi to carry out any tasks that are allowed by an
  administrative user - that is, any action whatsoever. The exploit
  was demonstrated at hack.lu last week, and the code released
  following that.

<http://www.intego.com/news/ism0605.asp>
<http://www.digitalmunition.com/hacklu.html>
<http://hack.lu/>

  If you are running Mac OS X 10.3 Panther, make sure Security Update
  2005-005 is installed; it was released in May 2005. Mac OS X 10.4
  Tiger users need at least 10.4.7 installed, which was released in
  June 2006. If affected by the exploit, Mac OS X 10.3 users would be
  compromised only after a restart; Mac OS X 10.4 users would be
  compromised immediately.

<http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=301528>
<http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=303973>

  Intego has a history of trumpeting their curatives for concept
  viruses and exploits that are either relatively trivial or never
  seen in the wild. And, according to "KF," the otherwise unidentified
  operator of the Digital Munition site that released the exploit
  code, this "D" variant involves just a minor change - with major
  effect - to code that was disclosed on 02-Feb-06 by KF to Intego.
  Intego's press release says you should have their latest virus
  definitions to protect against this variant but doesn't say that
  earlier virus signatures would be ineffective. I haven't seen any
  alerts about this variant from Apple, CERT, or other software
  developers, which may reflect the assessment of the number of
  potentially exploitable computers.

  However, this is among the most severe attacks ever developed
  against Mac OS X, and as such, I can't fault Intego for alerting
  people to its existence at the same time as they promote their
  anti-virus software. But while it's serious, that doesn't mean it's
  actually going to be a problem for anyone. The Wi-Fi patches that
  Apple released last month (see "AirPort Updates Stop Wi-Fi Exploit,"
  25-Sep-06) resolved a problem with equally bad consequences, but
  Apple stated there was no known exploit code available, and no
  specific vector, only a general approach for attack.

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/8683>

  With Inqtana.d Bluetooth, no user interaction is required, and thus
  a machine could be quickly and quietly taken over at its fundamental
  level. Firewall software might prevent remote access to the root
  account that's created, but that's not a guarantee, especially if
  the attacker were on your local network.

  The good news is that virtually all Panther users and most Tiger
  users that would be at risk could reasonably be expected to have
  updated their computers with patches that already protect against
  this exploit. And the vector for exploitation is rather tricky. The
  code is out there, but I see little likelihood that it will be
  developed into a simple-to-use package like KisMAC, which is a Wi-Fi
  vulnerability assessor (or a pre-built cracking engine, depending on
  your world view).

<http://kismac.de/>

  In order for your machine to be compromised, an attacker must
  install code to perform the compromise and find locations with Mac
  users, and those Mac users must have Bluetooth turned on and be out
  of date on patches by months... or by more than a year! Bluetooth's
  short range means that it would be difficult to hack a fixed
  computer located more than an apartment wall away, and thus mobile
  Macs would be at the greatest risk.

  I imagine most Mac laptop owners are in the universe of people who
  frequently install patches, too, because they probably expect
  they're at greater risk. The odds of actually being hacked in this
  manner are thus vanishingly small. Even further, once compromised,
  the attacker needs to be able to access your computer, and, if
  you're a mobile user, you would likely have walked away by that
  point, never to be seen again.

  This is just another sign that increasing scrutiny is being paid to
  Mac OS X by security researchers; it's not yet proof, however, that
  virus and worm writers give a darn.


Take Control News/30-Oct-06
---------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8730>

**Move to a New Mac with Adam's Latest Ebook** -- Last week, we
  released the second edition of my "Take Control of Buying a Mac,"
  which now features complete details about the Intel-based Macs that
  have taken over Apple's product line. The ebook continues to provide
  detailed advice for how to determine which Mac you need and how to
  buy it without wasting money, but now it also includes a significant
  new section that explains the best ways to move user data -
  documents, applications, and settings - from an old Mac to a new
  one. That task has become easier of late, thanks to Mac OS X's Setup
  Assistant, but I include an explanation of exactly how it works,
  along with advice for what to do if the old Mac lacks a FireWire
  port.

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/buying-mac.html?14@@!pt=TRK-0015-TB853-TCNEWS>


**Up-to-Date Help for Holiday Camera Purchases Now Available** -- The
  third edition of "Take Control of Buying a Digital Camera" is also
  out, updated especially for anyone looking to buy a digital camera
  for the holiday season. Written by professional photographer and
  instructor Larry Chen, the ebook helps you sort out the latest
  camera trends and marketing jargon in order to find a camera that
  matches your budget, needs, and style, whether you want an
  inexpensive snapshot camera or a professional digital SLR camera
  system. Goodies in the ebook include a printable, customizable
  shopping checklist, specific model suggestions for different types
  of cameras, 25 color photos illustrating important concepts, and
  tips for taking better photos.

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/buying-digicam.html?14@@!pt=TRK-0015-TB853-TCNEWS>

  Owners of previous editions of the ebook should click the Check for
  Updates button on the cover of the ebook for more information or
  check their email for how to upgrade.


**Create and Manage Passwords without Taxing Your Memory** -- If
  you're feeling confused or distressed by the many times your Mac
  asks you to enter or create a password, help is at hand with our
  latest ebook: "Take Control of Passwords in Mac OS X". Written by
  Mac expert Joe Kissell, the 96-page ebook helps you assess your risk
  factors and prepare a plan for generating different types of
  passwords, using a special system that enables you to create strong
  passwords that are easy to remember but virtually impossible to
  crack.

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/passwords-macosx.html?14@@!pt=TRK-0015-TB853-TCNEWS>

  Once that's done, Joe sets about helping you create and use the many
  different passwords on your Mac, including the login password, the
  master password, the firmware password, and the root password, plus
  your email, keychain, and AirPort passwords. But even more boggling
  are all the passwords that many Web sites require to protect your
  personal data, ranging from the trivial (your New York Times Web
  site account) to the truly important (the PayPal account that's
  directly linked to your credit card and bank account). Joe explains
  how to deal with each, and how to use Apple's Keychain Access
  password manager to ease the tasks of wrangling all these different
  passwords. For those who want to go beyond Keychain Access for
  additional features or cross-platform capabilities, the ebook
  suggests several other password management utilities and provides
  money-saving coupons for two of Joe's favorites: 1Passwd ($5-off)
  and Web Confidential ($10-off). "Take Control of Passwords in Mac OS
  X" costs $10, and is available in a discounted bundle with "Take
  Control of Your Wi-Fi Security" for $17.50.

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/wifi-security.html?14@@!pt=TRK-0023-TB853-TCNEWS>


Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/30-Oct-06
------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8731>

**HTML email digression** -- Does HTML belong in email? Should
  text-only messages be the norm? Like it or not, HTML-formatted email
  is here to stay, and readers discuss the implications. (30 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/989/>


**MacBook Pro on DC power?** A reader is looking for a
  MagSafe-compatible power adapter that can be run on an airplane or
  in a car without bulky inverters. (14 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/992/>


**Email client wish list** -- Following news that Eudora was going
  open-source and being built upon Mozilla Thunderbird, readers
  started throwing out ideas for features that would make for an ideal
  email client. (7 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/993/>


**Dual Intel Laptops & Naturally Speaking** -- Dragon's Naturally
  Speaking software may be the best solution for voice dictation
  software, but it still runs only on Windows. But how does it perform
  on an Intel-based Mac running Parallels or Boot Camp? (4 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/994/>


**Bluetooth root exploit & "out-of-date" Macs** -- The recent
  Bluetooth security vulnerability only affects unpatched Macs, but
  not everyone updates their computers religiously. Readers discuss
  ways of flagging software updates that are more important than
  others. (3 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/995/>


**Green My Apple** -- The environmental group Greenpeace has garnered
  much attention lately by targeting Apple for its campaigns. Are they
  going after a large obvious target for the publicity? And how did
  their behavior at Mac Expo in London get them kicked out of the
  event? (5 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/996/>


**Why not Mailsmith?** The Bare Bones email client gets specific
  attention in the aftermath of the news about Eudora becoming open
  source. (5 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/997/>


**Telephone Messaging Software** -- Remember those quaint days when
  you'd answer the phone and "take a message" for someone who wasn't
  around? Now, a few software products let your Mac do all that for
  you. (3 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/998/>


$$

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