Aha! That's it for sure. The result of new Date() on the macro string is a 
Date that prints out as "Invalid Date", and the result of retrieving each 
of its component parts is NaN. Then:

// Convert a date into UTC YYYYMMDDHHMMSSmmm format
$tw.utils.stringifyDate = function(value) {
    return value.getUTCFullYear() +
        $tw.utils.pad(value.getUTCMonth() + 1) +
        $tw.utils.pad(value.getUTCDate()) +
        $tw.utils.pad(value.getUTCHours()) +
        $tw.utils.pad(value.getUTCMinutes()) +
        $tw.utils.pad(value.getUTCSeconds()) +
        $tw.utils.pad(value.getUTCMilliseconds(),3);
};

As you can see, there are 7 parts retrieved, thus explaining why there are 
7 NaNs.

Thanks everyone for helping me satisfy my curiosity :)

On Tuesday, February 9, 2021 at 2:31:55 PM UTC-6 amreus wrote:

> I think the "NaN" string comes from this function when the date string is 
> not valid:
>
> $tw.utils.stringifyDate(new Date("20201016232045362")); 
>
>
> NaN is "Not A Number" in Javascript which I assume is where the result 
> comes from. 
> On Tuesday, February 9, 2021 at 3:28:39 PM UTC-5 amreus wrote:
>
>> $tw.utils.stringifyDate(new Date("20201016232045362")); 
>>
>
>>
>>
>> On Monday, February 8, 2021 at 10:04:03 PM UTC-5 Soren Bjornstad wrote:
>>
>>> Tones, you would think, but adding the quotation marks didn't change the 
>>> result, and it does appear that (single) square brackets are OK, for 
>>> instance this is fine:
>>>
>>> \define testbrackets(one, two) $one$ | $two$
>>> <<testbrackets [UTC]YYYY0MM0DD0hh0mm0ssXXX another>>
>>>
>>> (Double square brackets makes the YYYY part bleed into the *two* parameter, 
>>> though, because that's one way of quoting a parameter.)
>>>
>>> Mark, this was an intriguing possibility, but I opened the tiddler in a 
>>> text editor and it actually says:
>>>
>>> created: NaNNaNNaNNaNNaNNaNNaN
>>>
>>> So it does appear to actually be the text that TiddlyWiki saved in the 
>>> field.
>>>
>>> Maybe the only way to answer this one is by diving into the source code 
>>> to see what special logic happens when the created field is set. Not that 
>>> it really matters a whole lot. Just my overactive drive to understand 
>>> exactly why everything doesn't work speaking here. :-)
>>>
>>> On Sunday, February 7, 2021 at 11:00:38 PM UTC-6 Mark S. wrote:
>>>
>>>> If you clear the created field in a tiddler, save, and then open it 
>>>> again, you'll see the NaNa... displayed. So this seems to be what the 
>>>> field 
>>>> displays when it is empty or contains text it can't interpret. You can 
>>>> change !!created to !!myfield and then indeed see the literal contents of 
>>>> your macro displayed.
>>>>
>>>> On Sunday, February 7, 2021 at 9:29:43 AM UTC-8 Soren Bjornstad wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> While trying to create a button that resets the *created* date on a 
>>>>> tiddler, I absentmindedly tried the following:
>>>>>
>>>>> \define now-timestamp() <<now [UTC]YYYY0MM0DD0hh0mm0ssXXX>>
>>>>> <$button set="!!created" setTo=<<now-timestamp>>>
>>>>>     Created Now
>>>>> </$button>
>>>>>
>>>>> Now, I'm aware this snippet doesn't work and can't be expected to 
>>>>> because the contents of *now-timestamp* aren't wikified when the 
>>>>> macro call is being used as a transcluded widget-attribute value. I've 
>>>>> since produced a correct version. However, I'm still confused about the 
>>>>> result of clicking the button: the *created* field was set to 
>>>>> NaNNaNNaNNaNNaNNaNNaN. I'm puzzled by what kind of calculation the 
>>>>> *setTo* attribute of the $button widget is doing that's able to 
>>>>> create a bunch of concatenated NaNs. I would have expected to simply get 
>>>>> the literal text <<now [UTC]YYYY0MM0DD0hh0mm0ssXXX>> in the field.
>>>>>
>>>>> Is there something special about the *created* field in this regard?
>>>>>
>>>>

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