Thanks, it's clearer now.
In fact, it's a stupid error that led me to wonder about $tw.
While testing about it in my module, I tried
console.log("__INIT: $tw="+$tw );
and I had an error, and assumed wrongly I could not "see" $tw. But the
error was simply that $tw could not be cast into a string (as asked by the '
+'). If I write
console.log("__INIT: $tw=",$tw );
it works....

So I got confused, for no real reason. All my fault !!!

Alain

On Tue, Mar 22, 2016 at 9:32 PM, BJ <[email protected]> wrote:

> It depends on what you plugin does. In each tiddler you  need to put what
> type of module the javascript is so that tiddlywiki can load it at the
> correct time - generally try and copy what others have done.
>
> $tw is alway visible - it is a global variable.
>
> If you have a particular functionality then I may be able to be more
> specific, you can experiment and see what works.
>
>
>
> On Tuesday, March 22, 2016 at 6:22:32 PM UTC, Alain Dutech wrote:
>>
>> Thanks BJ.
>>
>> I have looked a bit at boot.js and various startup modules. It is a bit
>> more clear (especially how $tw is created and populated, but not perfrect.
>> Still, I cannot say when the $tw can be used.
>>
>> Specifically, if a create a new module with the classical
>> `(function(){ ... `
>>
>> I will not be able to use `$tw.utils`. What should I do to "see" $tw ?
>> If I call my module from a Widget, I could pass my module the $tw
>> variable ? Other ways ?
>>
>> And, to go back to filter.js
>> For example, $tw is used inside the fonction
>> exports.compileFilter = function(filterString) {
>>
>> Is it because filters.js is loaded through $tw.modules.applyMethods()
>> that $tw is in its scope ?
>>
>> Alain
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sun, Mar 20, 2016 at 8:22 PM, BJ <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> HI Alain,
>>> the modular structure of tiddlywiki is more extensive that 'require'.
>>>
>>> There is some documentation here
>>>
>>> tiddlywiki.com/dev. <http://tiddlywiki.com/dev>
>>>
>>> but mostly you can read the code! but ask questions when you get stuck.
>>>
>>> The $tw structure is populated in a number of step during the start up.
>>> It is defined at the begin of the boot and some basic functionality is
>>> added to it in boot.js. Alot of extra stuff in added to it in
>>>
>>> $:/core/modules/startup/load-modules.js
>>>
>>> javascipt modules in tiddlywiki can have a module-type that allow them
>>> to be  add to $tw thru $tw.modules.applyMethods(). (including the filter
>>> functions)
>>>
>>> Some places use 'this' instead of $tw, may be for some future expansion
>>> of tw?
>>>
>>> all the best
>>>
>>> BJ
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sunday, March 20, 2016 at 5:16:22 PM UTC, Alain Dutech wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>> this must be a bunch of stupid questions but I'm still learning the
>>>> logic of javascript.
>>>>
>>>> 1) when is the global $tw variable available?
>>>>   - what "module" are required for it to be available ?
>>>>   - does it become available after
>>>> `require("$:/core/modules/widgets/widget.js");` ? Why ?
>>>>   - how come $tw can be used in the filter.js module ? as show below
>>>>
>>>> exports.getFilterOperators = function() {
>>>>     if(!this.filterOperators) {
>>>>         $tw.Wiki.prototype.filterOperators = {};
>>>>         $tw.modules.applyMethods("filteroperator",this.filterOperators
>>>> );
>>>>     }
>>>>     return this.filterOperators;
>>>> };
>>>>
>>>> Is it because getFilterOperators is defined inside "exports" ??
>>>>
>>>> 2) To use the filter API, and in particular the filterTiddler function
>>>> defined in filters.js (see below), must I "require" filter.js, or
>>>> widget.js, or wiki.js or ???
>>>>
>>>> exports.filterTiddlers = function(filterString,widget,source) {
>>>>     var fn = this.compileFilter(filterString);
>>>>     return fn.call(this,source,widget);
>>>> };
>>>>
>>>> 3) the `this.wiki` of Widgets is initialized through the option
>>>> parameters in the Widget constructor.
>>>> so all the function exported by wiki.js are available through this.wiki
>>>> ?
>>>>
>>>> 4) Is there like a list of "public" function available through $tw,
>>>> $tw.utils and this.wiki ? I am trying to guess by reading through the
>>>> various *.js modules, but I'm my knowledge of JS make this task a bit
>>>> tedious...
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for any hint or explanations or info.
>>>> Alain
>>>>
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