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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TIKA-344?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12789806#action_12789806
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Ken Krugler commented on TIKA-344:
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It would be useful for various detectors of charset & language to be able to 
(a) use different metadata keys for their results, and (b) include a confidence 
level. That way you could have a top-level resolver that combined the results 
with all knowledge, including incoming hints, to pick the best result.

Though note that for HTML pages, there's a patch to use the charset found in 
meta tags, which is usually pretty good (and definitely better than the server 
response header charset or auto-detected charset). See 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TIKA-332, as well as:

https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TIKA-333

https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TIKA-334

https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TIKA-335

https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TIKA-341

> Charset hint in metadata
> ------------------------
>
>                 Key: TIKA-344
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TIKA-344
>             Project: Tika
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: parser
>    Affects Versions: 0.6
>            Reporter: Piotr B.
>            Priority: Minor
>
> It would be nice if TextParser and HtmlParser support 
> Metadata.CONTENT_ENCODING hint.
> In my application I always prefer that hint (if it is present) over the 
> charset detector result, because charset detector is often wrong on short 
> inputs (even if  match.confidence is 100) and I know that hint if present is 
> right in 99%.
> To be more general, user might be able to change default behaviour by 
> override a function  F(hint, detectorResults) -> charset. 
> Other solution is to create some standard strategies and let user to choose 
> one of them:
> a) hint is most important
> b) charset detector result is most important
> c) create some heuristic using detectorResult.confidence, hint and maybe 
> input length
> Maybe the last heuristic method would be good enough for most cases.

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