Some OCXOs have built in temperature outputs, sometimes its just a pir of wires 
connected to the ends of an internal thermistor.

Bruce

> On 08 October 2019 at 20:21 Tobias Pluess <tobias.plu...@xwmail.ch> wrote:
> 
> 
> Hi Bruce,
> 
> oh yes I know, for sure no special resistor will be used for the oven heater!
> By the way, many GPSDOs I have tested (e.g. Trimble Thunderbolt, STAR4) show 
> info about the OCXO temperature when connected via Lady Heather. Do you know 
> how they estimate the temperature? I checked almost every IC on the STAR4 PCB 
> and was unable to find a temperature sensor. Is it possible to estimate the 
> oven temperature from the current drawn? (for sure it is, but most likely it 
> will be strongly dependent on the particular OCXO used, I think).
> 
> OK, so using a PWM DAC is more a matter of cost than something else. In this 
> case I think I am fine with a DAC8501 or DAC8560, which are both based on a 
> resistor string, and therefore are also monotonic by design.
> 
> Tobias
> 
> ________________________________________
> From: time-nuts [time-nuts-boun...@lists.febo.com] on behalf of Bruce 
> Griffiths [bruce.griffi...@xtra.co.nz]
> Sent: Tuesday, October 08, 2019 00:19
> To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Question for my new GPSDO
> 
> Detecting the steep drop in oven heater current when the temperature 
> regulator loop assumes control shouldn't require an extremely low tempco 
> sensing resistor.
> 
> In principle PWM DACs can offer high resolution at relatively low cost, one 
> tradeoff being the settling time of the low pass filter between the PWM 
> output and the OCXO EFC input.
> 
> PWM DACs are inherently monotonic even when they have very high resolution.
> 
> Bruce
> 
> > On 08 October 2019 at 10:06 Tobias Pluess <tobias.plu...@xwmail.ch 
> > mailto:tobias.plu...@xwmail.ch > wrote:
> >
> >
> >     Hi Guys,
> >
> >     I am planning to make a new version of my own GPSDO. I have attached 
> > the schematic of the OCXO and DAC. Because the stability of my previous 
> > design was not yet optimal, I now chose better components; my main criteria 
> > was the lowest tempco I found.
> >     As one can see, I plan to use the DAC8560, which is a 16-bit DAC having 
> > an internal 2ppm/K voltage reference. Alternatively, the DAC8501 could be 
> > used, which requires an external voltage reference for which I selected the 
> > ADR441B (typically 1ppm/K).
> >     I have different OCXOs which I want to test; one of them requires a 0 
> > to 5V EFC voltage, and the other has 0 to 10V. By changing the gain of the 
> > two noninverting amplifiers, both OCXOs can be fitted. The two 1k resistors 
> > make the tuning range a bit smaller.
> >     The OpAmp I chose has 2.5 uV/K tempco.
> >     Besides that I have fitted an additional OpAmp to measure the OCXO 
> > current. The Oscilloquartz STAR4 GPSDO I have has the same design; I assume 
> > it measures the OCXO current to determine when the warmup time has elapsed.
> >     I was now consdering the tempco of the resistors involved. Should I use 
> > there resistors having an especially low tempco, or are ordinary 1% 
> > resistors fine?
> >     One last question; I have further analyzed the STAR4 design and I saw 
> > that they are using a PWM DAC. Almost all GPSDOs I have ever seen uses PWM, 
> > why do they do that? what is the advantage over a DAC similar to the one I 
> > selected?
> >
> >
> >     Thanks for your comments,
> >     best
> >     Tobias
> >     HB9FSX
> >
> >
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