On Thu, Mar 25, 2010 at 10:52 AM,  <[email protected]> wrote:
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> Content preview:  Hi, I am an honours year student at Glasgow Caledonian 
> University
>   and my undergraduate dissertation involves me investigating clustering and
>   data aggregation in wireless sensor networks. One of the metrics that I am
>   keen on collecting is network lifetime, I have read several different 
> definitions
>   of what constitutes network lifetime and I have decided that the best way
>   to collect this data would be to add a debug statement that printed the time
>   a node died at, however, I am unsure where I could add such a debug message.
>   I looked through various system files as well as those relating to the 
> build/pc
>   (I am using the TOSSIM simulator rather than real nodes) and couldn't find
>   an appropriate point to put this debug message. [...]

There are many approximations to node lifetime. Many people compute
the number of transmissions/receptions and use that to approximate the
energy spent by a node and compute its lifetime. If radio rx/tx are
the dominant energy sinks on a node, and you happen to be using an
energy-saving MAC that keeps the radio on mostly during rx/tx, this is
a crude approximation of node energy expenditure. You can use this to
compute how long a node will last given a certain amount of energy
available in the battery. If you are limited to TOSSIM, you might be
able to count the pkt rx/tx if you want to take this approach.

The best way to know how long a node will remain alive is by measuring
it directly. TOSSIM with energy extension (there was a good one for
TinyOS 1.x) will allow you to measure energy directly.

- om_p

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