With a 32 bit float you get 24 bits of value and 8 bits of sign
so converting from an integer of larger than 24 bits will entail
some resolution truncation.

MS

On 9/18/2012 2:45 PM, Eric Decker wrote:
>
> try using the 4.6.3 compiler.   3.2.3 is really old.
>
> It isn't clear what level of support for floating point exists.  Peter
> (the current msp430 gcc maintainer) will have more information.
>
> But do try 4.6.3 first.   You can get it in the msp430-46 package at
> http://tinyprod.net/repos/debian/README-46.html
>
> Thanks for taking the time to look at this.
>
> On Tue, Sep 18, 2012 at 12:13 PM, Flemming Nyboe
> <flemm...@rocketscience.eu <mailto:flemm...@rocketscience.eu>> wrote:
>
>     Hello,
>
>     On the MSP430, all floating points types are 32 bit.
>     A cast from int64_t to float produces strange results:
>     Negative values are rounded to multiples of -256 (tested for -10000
>     to 0)
>     Positive numbers smaller than 8725651e09 (8.7e15) are converted
>     correctly, tested at 0.1% intervals. Above this number, it
>     sometimes, but not always, goes wrong by many orders of magnitude.
>     Example:
>     8725651e09 casts to 8725651e09 (OK)
>     8725738e09 casts to 837068800  (extremely wrong)
>     Some larger values still cast correctly.
>
>     According to standard, the cast is legal, right? 32-bit float does
>     cover the range of int64_t, although with some inaccuracy for large
>     values. Or would this have been fixed in a later msp430-gcc?
>
>     As has been pointed out before
>     
> https://www.millennium.berkeley.edu/pipermail/tinyos-help/2010-November/048878.html
>
>     FTSP TimeSyncP.nc calculateConversion() uses this cast, and it
>     results in wrong skew values if the points in the timesync table are
>     spaced enough for int64_t localSum to reach the faulty range.
>
>     Setup
>     msp430tools-gcc-3.2.3-20050607
>     nescc: 1.3.4
>
>     Best Regards
>     Flemming Nyboe
>     www.rocketscience.eu <http://www.rocketscience.eu>
>
>
>     _______________________________________________
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>
>
>
>
> --
> Eric B. Decker
> Senior (over 50 :-) Researcher
>
>
>
>
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