On 6/2/21 4:14 PM, Xin Long wrote:
On Wed, May 26, 2021 at 11:38 AM Duzan, Gary D via tipc-discussion
<tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net> wrote:
    I'm in the process of enhancing a TIPC DGRAM-based RPC-ish service to 
include TIPC STREAM transport for larger messages. To simplify configuration, I 
have the server process(es) bind() the same type/range for both DGRAM and 
STREAM sockets (poll()ing to see which have incoming requests), then choose 
which to use on the client. This seems to work on most of my Linux systems 
(RHEL-8, Ubuntu 20.04/21.04, Fedora 34, Debian 11), but on my Debian 10 system 
(4.19.181-1 kernel) I am seeing messages from a DGRAM client appearing on an 
accept()ed STREAM socket on the server. I have confirmed that the client is not 
sending anything on a STREAM socket, and the message received by the server is 
formatted as a DGRAM message (without the message framing header).
When you start two scoket on the server: DGRAM and STREAM, in the
client's nametable there will be 2 sockets with different portids:
# tipc nametable show
Type       Lower      Upper      Scope    Port       Node
18888      17         17         cluster  4063960415
18888      17         17         cluster  1106254118

When the client calls sendmsg()/connect() to send msg to the server,
it will choose one of them by the rule of "local, closest-first or
round-robin".
The client doesn't know if the peer is a DGRAM socket or STREAM
socket. In your case, it should go round-robin.

Without this commit:

commit 25b9221b959483f17c2964d0922869e16caa86b5
Author: Jon Maloy <jon.ma...@ericsson.com>
Date:   Fri Sep 28 20:23:21 2018 +0200

     tipc: add SYN bit to connection setup messages

The SYN msg for STREAM is no different from the DATA msg for DGRAM.
that's what you're seeing in kernel-4.19

    Debian isn't a target platform for production, so I don't need a specific 
fix, but it is still surprising and a bit disturbing. Was this a known problem 
with the 4.19 kernel? Are there particular reasons why using this pattern is a 
bad idea?
I think it may not work as expected if you create 2 different types of
TIPC sockets binding to the same address.
At least on the latest kernel, once the DGRAM client chooses the
STREAM socket, the DATA msg will be dropped.

Thanks.
Exactly. Contrary to UDP vs TCP, TIPC is only one protocol, so you cannot bind the same service type/instance to different socket types without risking problems. The SYN bit will prevent a connection from being established with a socket of the wrong type, but it will not stop the binding table lookup from selecting such a socket, since it knows nothing about socket types. I am actually surprised that this works even on the non-Debian machines. Maybe the secondary lookup mechanism is saving the day.

This could of course be fixed without too much effort, but the question is if that is the right way to go. At least we would have to carefully consider possible compatibility issues.

Would it be a problem for you to just choose different service types/ranges?

///jon


    Thanks.

Gary Duzan
FIS - GT.M Core

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