Hi all:

Why isn't there a similar effect when people undergo MRIs? I read somewhere
the units generate a magnetic field 30,000 times stronger than the earth's
magnetic field. What am I missing?

Jean Edwards
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (home for summer, yeahhhhhhhhhhhhh)

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Stephen Black" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, June 27, 2003 3:41 PM
Subject: Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) (was; Betty Edwards)


> On 27 Jun 2003, Paul C. Smith wrote:
>
> >  Not an answer, but a related piece... In last Sunday's NYTimes
> >  Magazine
> > there is a little article about a guy who claims to be able to make
> > people creative, temporarily, using magnets to turn off conceptual
> > parts of the brain.
> >
> > http://www.nytimes.com/2003/06/22/magazine/22SAVANT.html
> >
>
> Thanks for the url to that interesting article, Paul. The description
> about "using magnets", although accurate, might suggest that this is
> some kind of quack apparatus. In fact, it's for real.
>
> What the magnetism does is induce an electric current to flow across
> the cortex, so it's really a way to electrically stimulate the brain
> without the need for surgery to implant electrodes. Alternatively,
> you could skip the magnetic induction and just apply an electric
> current to the scalp. But this is painful, while using magnetism is
> not. The induced current seems mostly to disrupt brain functioning (a
> kind of reversible lesion) but it still produces interesting effects,
> some of which may turn out to be clinically significant. In Canada,
> for example, TMS is approved for use as a treatment for depression.
> But mostly, it's a new toy for neuroscientists to play with, if
> they're lucky enough to have one.
>
> I think we discussed this some time ago. I recall I mentioned one of
> the more intriguing experiments using TMS, one which apparently
> showed that free will was an illusion. They shifted a subject's
> finger choice in making a response by turning on TMS. The subject,
> unaware of the stimulation, incorrectly thought he was making his own
> decisions. It's:
>
> Brasil-Neto, J. et al (1992). Focal transcranial magnetic stimulation
> and response bias in a forced-choice task. Journal of Neurology,
> Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 55, 964-6.
>
>
> Stephen
> ______________________________________________________________
> Stephen L. Black, Ph.D.            tel:  (819) 822-9600 ext 2470
> Department of Psychology         fax:  (819) 822-9661
> Bishop's  University          e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Lennoxville, QC  J1M 1Z7
> Canada
>
> Dept web page at http://www.ubishops.ca/ccc/div/soc/psy
> TIPS discussion list for psychology teachers at
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