Coffee shop employees are not paid a salary and work only for tips.  On the
other hand, fast food employees, as well as other stores whose employees
have a tip container on the counter, work for an hourly wage and have, in
the past, never expected to be tipped.  As a former server, I don't feel the
need to tip employees who earn an hourly wage or who do not offer table side
service -- big difference!

----- Original Message -----
From: "Annette Taylor, Ph. D." <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, August 07, 2003 4:57 PM
Subject: RE: tipping behavior


> I like this response! I have always wondered how coffee shop employees
manage
> to get some fairly sizeable tips when we would not even for a moment think
> about tipping fast food employees! I think it would be a good study for
> students to carry out and explore!
>
> Annette
>
> Quoting "Scott C. Bates" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
>
> > Jean,
> >
> > Jean Edwards Wrote:
> >
> > > Please don't forget about my earlier request. I'd like to
> > > pose students with a question about human behavior; something
> > > commonplace but odd; something most of us do but we give
> > > little thought to; something they might answer one way,
> > > though research findings are the exact opposite.
> >
> > I use tipping behavior (at restaurants) for just such a purpose. I find
> > it useful for a few reasons. First, there are a variety of interesting
> > and counter-intuitive findings (smiley-face on a check = higher tip;
> > crouching down = higher tip; touching = higher tip (plus a predictable
> > (and entertaining) interaction with sex)). Second, it's something that,
> > as you say, we do but give little thought to (with the exception of
> > doing some math). Finally, because it demonstrates a few different
> > social-psych principles that are easy to grasp and attach to the
> > behavior (e.g. the reciprocity norm).
> >
> > Here are a few references:
> >
> > Crusco, A. H., & Wetzel, C. G. (1984). The Midas touch: The
> > effect of interpersonal touch on restaurant tipping. Personality and
> > Social Psychology Bulletin, 10, 512-517.
> > Garrity, K., & Degelmann, D. (1990). Effect of server
> > introduction on restaurant tipping. Journal of Applied Social
> > Psychology, 20, 168-172.
> > Lynn, M., & Mynier, K. (1993). Effects of server posture on
> > restaurant tipping.; Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 23, 678-685.
> > Stephen, R., & Zweigenhaft, R. L. (1985). The effect on tipping
> > of a waitress touching male and female customers. The Journal of Social
> > Psychology, 126, 141-142.
> >
> > Also, Cialdini's book "Influence: Science and Practice" contains a
> > variety of good ideas for just this sort of thing.
> >
> > Hope this helps!
> >
> > Scott
> >
> >
> > ----------------------------
> > Scott C. Bates, Ph.D.
> > Assistant Professor
> > Department of Psychology
> > Utah State University
> > (435) 797 - 2975
> > ----------------------------
> >
> >
> > ---
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> >
>
>
> Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph. D.
> Department of Psychology
> University of San Diego
> 5998 Alcala Park
> San Diego, CA 92110
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> ---
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