Stephen,
  An exciting topic indeed! Here I rush into the arena with my 2 bits:
  1) On page 308 of the APA manual, the large margin at the bottom of their sample 
page 5 seems to indicate that they would not approve of leaving orphaned headers at 
the bottom, but rather bump "Method" and "Participants" to pabe 6.
  2) More definitively, on page 77 of the APA manual is this statement:  "This chapter 
... omits general rules explained in widely available style books and examples of 
usage with little relevance to APA journals. Among the most general guides to 
editorial style are Words into Type ... and the Chicago Manual of Style ..." where the 
authority for your (and my) preference about widows and orphans can (as I recollect) 
be found.

Personally, I have set down these rules by changing options on my word processor and 
using carefully defined styles, so it's become quite automatic. (Except, of course, 
when I receive student papers -- which are now beckoning.)
--Sue Cloninger, Russell Sage College, Troy, NY, USA
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 



---------------------------------------
Original Email
From: Stephen Black <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Oct 23, 2003 11:59 AM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Widows and orphans in APA style

Given the extreme excitement generated by the discussion of the evil 
PowerPoint, I'm looking forward to a similar frisson in posing the 
following burning question.

When typing a manuscript in APA style, and except where APA mandates 
a new page, do you let the page breaks fall where they may and woe 
unto himorher who tampers with them in order to achieve a pleasing 
result?

Or do you impose your will on the word-processing package and 
intervene whenever a lonely line is left at the start of a paragraph 
at the bottom of the page, or at the end of a paragraph at the top of 
the page (widows and orphans).  And do you take resolute page break 
action against that most distressing event of all, the appearance of 
a heading at the bottom of a page with no text to follow?

Personally, I believe it's no contest, and the latter must always 
prevail over its ugly alternative. But as far as I can see, the 
_Publication Manual of the APA_ (5th ed.) falls silent on this issue 
of outstanding importance, second only to world peace and the war on 
terorism. But not the stout readers of this list, I predict.

Stephen

___________________________________________________
Stephen L. Black, Ph.D.            tel:  (819) 822-9600 ext 2470
Department of Psychology         fax:  (819) 822-9661
Bishop's  University           e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Lennoxville, QC  J1M 1Z7
Canada

Dept web page at http://www.ubishops.ca/ccc/div/soc/psy
TIPS discussion list for psychology teachers at
 http://acsun.frostburg.edu/cgi-bin/lyris.pl?enter=tips    
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