A follow-up to my posting on Rose, Lewontin, and Kamin:

Dawkins used the word �theology� in relation to the ideological beliefs of
Rose, Lewontin, and Kamin. Lest you think this is excessive, here is
Lewontin, by all accounts a brilliant man in his field (population
genetics), on the subject of his particular religion (co-authored with
Richard Levins):

�There is nothing in Marx, Lenin, or Mao that is or that can be in
contradiction with the particular facts and processes of a particular set
of phenomena in the objective world� (From the chapter, �The Problem of
Lysenkoism� in Rose, H. and Rose. S. (eds.) *The Radicalisation of
Science*, 1976, p. 59.)

Lysenko, of course, was the agronomist who was prominent in destroying
(sometimes literally) the geneticists working in the USSR in the 1930s.
However, according to Lewontin and Levins, Stalin was against the
intolerance towards geneticists, but was unable to resist the current. You
think I�m joking? Here are Lewontin and Levins again on the �dispute among
plant breeders [led by Lysenko] and geneticists� in the chapter �Problem
of Lysenkoism� in their book *Dialectical Biologist* (1985):

�The exultation in the achievements of the early years of the revolution
led to a sense of omnipotence, of daring to do the impossible, of
intolerance towards doubters, which Stalin was able to perceive, describe,
and denounce, though he could not quite resist it� (p. 184).

So Stalin denounced the intolerance towards the geneticists in the USSR,
but he could not �quite� resist it. In other words, Stalin was not the
all-powerful tyrant that bourgeois commentators have depicted, but an
essentially tolerant leader who buckled before the wave of intolerance
that swept up the geneticists and deposited them in the Gulag. (Presumably
some devious fiends built the Gulag behind Stalin�s back.)

Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

http://www.human-nature.com/esterson/index.html
http://www.butterfliesandwheels.com/articleprint.php?num=10

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