Hi John and everyone,

I give out the following website for those that have problems with multiple
choice questions in particular.  It is entitled, "Test-taking advice:
Especially for the multiple-choice challenged", by Tim Rogers and Don Kline
at the University of Calgary.

www.psych.ucalgary.ca/CourseNotes/mcadvice.html

Cheers,
Martha

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "John W. Nichols, M.A." <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, March 07, 2004 10:04 AM
Subject: Re: "poor test-takers?"


> What you are describing is a byproduct of the anti-testing movement, I
> think.
>
> I agree with you in part, and disagree with you in part.  For the most
> part, the agreement and disagreement involve different parts.
>
> I agree that, for the most part it is students who are poor students
> (poor study skills and inadequate study time and skills) who make the
> claim.
>
> Test taking, however, does involve a number of skills that might be
> considered at least partially independent of study skills.  There are
> also test-taking attitudes that are involved.
>
> I am addressing multiple choice testing only.  That is what I use and am
> most familiar with.  I think mc tests can be as good at assessing the
> acquisition of information as essay questions, if they are properly
> done.
>
> One skill that I am thinking of in particular is the ability to maintain
> mental flexibility -- to hold several "what ifs ..." in mind at the same
> time while the question is being considered.
>
> Also, many students seem to have not learned the "tricks of the trade".
> I direct them to their Study Guides and some of the sites on my "Study
> Skills" page ( http://www.tulsa.oklahoma.net/~jnichols/skills.html ).
> It may be woefully out of date, but there are several outstanding
> sites.  Most of them also have tips on taking tests.   (Consider that to
> be a thinly veiled invitation to Tipsters to recommend other good sites
> they know about.)
>
> And, finally, many seem to have had teachers who have used the kinds of
> questions that I call "give-aways".  The distractors are so obviously
> wrong that the correct answer is the only possibility (example, Columbus
> discovered the Americas in 1425 BC, 1492, 1962, 2002).  In my always
> humble opinion, there must always be at least one distractor that is a
> plausible answer except for something fairly distinct that the student
> should be expected to know.  (I am thinking of something like the
> amnestic characteristic that usually distinguishes "night terrors" from
> regular nightmares in children.)
>
> Beth Benoit wrote:
> >
> > As the winter term ends, I'm once again faced with the confident,
unshaken
> > belief by some students that they "just don't test well."  This phrase
seems
> > to have become very well-known and is most certainly over-used.
> >
> > I'm skeptical that such a condition exists.
> >
> > I think that there's probably no specific reason why a person who is
bright,
> > well-studied, and has the expected amount of academic ability and
language
> > skills (taking a test in a second language would be a different kind of
> > challenge, for example) would routinely do poorly on a test because they
> > have some anomaly - genetic or otherwise - that makes them unable to
> > demonstrate their brilliance on a test.
> >
> > I'm not referring to people with anxiety disorders or phobias or
learning
> > disorders.  The "poor test-takers" in my experience are students who
just
> > whip that phrase out as though it's a personality characteristic, and
I'm
> > tired of it.  They often announce this even before the first test.  An
> > apparent expectation is that I should create some magical test that will
> > demonstrate the brilliance that lies deep in the soul of this
untestable.
> >
> > I don't mean for this to get into another one of those endless
diatribes,
> > with the same posters replying and arguing with each other about whether
> > tests are the perfect collegiate vehicle while the rest of us drum our
> > fingers and click on the delete key.
> >
> > I'm more inclined to believe that having failed to learn good study
skills
> > seems a more likely description to me than that the hapless student is
> > saddled with some cognitive defect.
> >
> > Send me something.  (Just kidding.)
> >
> > Beth Benoit
> > University System of New Hampshire
> >
> > ---
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>
> -- 
>
> ----------==========>>>>>>>>>> ��� <<<<<<<<<<==========---------- 
> Sometimes you just have to try something, and see what happens.
>
> John W. Nichols, M.A.
> Assistant Professor of Psychology
> Tulsa Community College
> 909 S. Boston Ave., Tulsa, OK  74119
> (918) 595-7134
>
> Home: http://www.tulsa.oklahoma.net/~jnichols
> MegaPsych: http://www.tulsa.oklahoma.net/~jnichols/megapsych.html
>
> ---
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