I am no Latin scholar, but each of several Latin-English dictionaries I
have consulted defines "experiri" as experience in the sense of trying
something as a test or an attempt to "prove" something (not that I like the
use of the word "prove" when referring to empirical tests.)
 
Karl W, on vacation in Austin, Texas.

-----Original Message----- 
Karl L. Wuensch wrote:


I have always thought of an "experiment" in terms of what I believe to be
its meaning in "everyday language" -- that is, to experiment is to try
something new and see what happens.  This is, I believe, essentially the
meaning of the Latin root "experiri," and is essentially the same as saying
you manipulate one variable and observe any changes in other variables.

Although "experiment" is often taken to involve manipulation of variables in
psychology, the root means simply to "experience" -- there is no connotation
of manipulation or even of variables. That is *not* to claim that "origin is
essence" or some such. Words change their meaning over time and across
languages. Still, a change in a word's meaning is not the same as a change
in its etymological root's meaning.

Regards, 

-- 
Christopher D. Green



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