Robin: Thanks very much for sending this along. Sounds like you've gotten some amusing winners this year. Out of curiosity, do you know why the Dunning and Kreuger JPSP paper (1999) was awarded the Ig Nobel? That choice always bewildered me given that the findings (although criticized by some as open to alternative explanations, e.g., regression effects) were provocative and the study by and large well designed. Perhaps I'm still a bit unclear on the criteria used for Ig Nobels, as some of the studies that receive the awards are manifestly silly and/or funny, whereas others aren't. Thanks very in advance...Scott

Robin Abrahams wrote:

TIPSters--

As some of you may know, my husband Marc Abrahams produces the Ig Nobel Prize ceremony 
every year. The Igs go to achievements that first make people laugh, and then make 
them think. We've had some excellent psychology-oriented winners in the past, including

Gian Vittorio Caprara and Claudio Barbaranelli of the University of Rome, and Philip Zimbardo of 
Stanford University, for their discerning report "Politicians' Uniquely Simple 
Personalities." [PUBLISHED IN: Nature, vol. 385, February 1997, p. 493.]

John Trinkaus, of the Zicklin School of Business, New York City, for meticulously collecting data and 
publishing more than 80 detailed academic reports about things that annoyed him, such as: What 
percentage of young people wear baseball caps with the peak facing to the rear rather than to the 
front; What percentage of pedestrians wear sport shoes that are white rather than some other color; 
What percentage of swimmers swim laps in the shallow end of a pool rather than the deep end; What 
percentage of automobile drivers almost, but not completely, come to a stop at one particular 
stop-sign; What percentage of commuters carry attach¨ cases; What percentage of shoppers exceed 
the number of items permitted in a supermarket's express checkout lane; and What percentage of 
students dislike the taste of Brussels sprouts. REFERENCE: 86 of Professor Trinkaus's publications 
are listed in "Trinkaus -- An Informal Look," Annals of Improbable Research, vol. 9, no. 3, 
May/Jun 2003.

Lawrence W. Sherman of Miami University, Ohio, for his influential research report "An 
Ecological Study of Glee in Small Groups of Preschool Children." [PUBLISHED IN: Child 
Development, vol. 46, no. 1, March 1975, pp. 53-61.]

Vicki L. Silvers of the University of Nevada-Reno and David S. Kreiner of Central Missouri State University, for their colorful report "The Effects of Pre-Existing Inappropriate Highlighting on Reading Comprehension." [ PUBLISHED IN: Reading Research and Instruction, vol. 36, no. 3, 1997, pp. 217-23.]
David Dunning of Cornell University and Justin Kreuger of the University of Illinois, for their modest report, "Unskilled and Unaware of It: How Difficulties in Recognizing One's Own Incompetence Lead to Inflated Self-Assessments." [Published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 77, no. 6, December 1999, pp. 1121-34.]



This year's ceremony was last night, and I'm happily exhausted today. I thought I would share the list of winners with you all. Their achievements speak for themselves all too eloquently, but nevertheless might provide nice fodder for a class discussion: how do we know what is really important, in science or elsewhere? Why might something that sounds ridiculous not be? Is something, in fact, important simply because it was published in a major journal? How is scientific work in danger of being misinterpreted?


MEDICINE Steven Stack of Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA and James Gundlach of Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA, for their published report "The Effect of Country Music on Suicide."
PUBLISHED IN: Social Forces, vol. 71, no. 1, September 1992, pp. 211-8.



PHYSICS Ramesh Balasubramaniam of the University of Ottowa, and Michael Turvey of the University of Connecticut and Yale University, for exploring and explaining the dynamics of hula-hooping. REFERENCE: "Coordination Modes in the Multisegmental Dynamics of Hula Hooping," Ramesh Balasubramaniam and Michael T. Turvey, Biological Cybernetics, vol. 90, no. 3, March 2004, pp. 176-90.


PUBLIC HEALTH Jillian Clarke of the Chicago High School for Agricultural Sciences, and then Howard University, for investigating the scientific validity of the Five-Second Rule about whether it's safe to eat food that's been dropped on the floor.


CHEMISTRY The Coca-Cola Company of Great Britain, for using advanced technology to convert liquid from the River Thames into Dasani, a transparent form of water, which for precautionary reasons has been made unavailable to consumers.

ENGINEERING
Donald J. Smith and his father, the late Frank J. Smith, of Orlando Florida, USA, for 
patenting the combover (U.S. Patent #4,022,227).


LITERATURE The American Nudist Research Library of Kissimmee, Florida, USA, for preserving nudist history so that everyone can see it.


PSYCHOLOGY Daniel Simons of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and Christopher Chabris of Harvard University, for demonstrating that when people pay close attention to something, it's all too easy to overlook anything else -- even a man in a gorilla suit.
REFERENCE: "Gorillas in Our Midst," Daniel J. Simons and Christopher F. Chabris, vol. 28, Perception, 1999, pages 1059-74.
DEMO: <http://viscog.beckman.uiuc.edu/media/ig.html>



ECONOMICS The Vatican, for outsourcing prayers to India.


PEACE
Daisuke Inoue of Hyogo, Japan, for inventing karaoke, thereby providing an entirely 
new way for people to learn to tolerate each other


BIOLOGY Ben Wilson of the University of British Columbia, Lawrence Dill of Simon Fraser University [Canada], Robert Batty of the Scottish Association for Marine Science, Magnus Whalberg of the University of Aarhus [Denmark], and Hakan Westerberg of Sweden's National Board of Fisheries, for showing that herrings apparently communicate by farting. REFERENCE: "Sounds Produced by Herring (Clupea harengus) Bubble Release," Magnus Wahlberg and H¨kan Westerberg, Aquatic Living Resources, vol. 16, 2003, pp. 271-5. "Pacific and Atlantic Herring Produce Burst Pulse Sounds," Ben Wilson, Robert S. Batty and Lawrence M. Dill, Biology Letters, vol. 271, 2003, pp. S95-S97.




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