Aubyn wrote...
You must not get out much, Jim. I know lots of Firm Believers who teach just
what Stephen states above ["an allegedly loving God is going to torture me
in Hell for all eternity for not believing"]

Paul wrote...
Are you sure about this? I've known quite a few "Firm Believers", and I
don't remember any of them saying that God punishes or tortures
nonbelievers. The standard position, I think, is that the eternal punishment
is a sort of default state (arising from a freely chosen separation from
God) from which belief in God saves a person. That might sound to us like
nit-picking, but I don't think that it does to the "Firm Believer", and in
theory, I'd say they're right.

(I say "in theory" because in practice many many all-too-human believers
clearly take great glee in their belief that their enemies will be tortured
for eternity, regardless of what their religious scholars argue about the
attitude of their God - for an example, witness the sites that celebrate
anniversary of "the arrival in hell" of the young gay murder victim in
Wyoming, or more generally the "let's all get together and hate and blame
American liberals" movement that is causing so much trouble here in the
United States).

Aubyn writes...
Yea - I'm pretty sure that many Firm Believers teach that those who do not
believe, or believe incorrectly, or believe correctly but behave
incorrectly, will be punished with eternal suffering. A little support
below - but before I get lost in a tangent on Christian theology, let me
emphasize that the point of my last post was A) Not all or even most
criticism of Christianity is a result of distortion or anti-religious bias
and B) Scientific Psychology can not logically be used to support
supernatural theories.

First from the Bible - Hebrews 10:26-27; 30-31:
"If we deliberately keep on sinning after we have received the knowledge of
the truth, no sacrifice for sins is left, but only a fearful expectation of
judgment and of raging fire that will consume the enemies of God (SNIP) For
we know him who said, It is mine to avenge; I will repay,� and again, �The
Lord will judge his people.� It is a dreadful thing to fall into the hands
of the living God.

Now, this from "The Baptist Faith and Message" adopted by the Southern
Baptist Convention (a group of pretty Firm Believers, of which there are
more than a few running about) on June 14, 2000 (available at
http://www.utm.edu/martinarea/fbc/bfm/10.html):

"God, in His own time and in His own way, will bring the world to its
appropriate end. According to His promise, Jesus Christ will return
personally and visibly in glory to the earth; the dead will be raised; and
Christ will judge all men in righteousness. The unrighteous will be
consigned to Hell, the place of everlasting punishment. The righteous in
their resurrected and glorified bodies will receive their reward and will
dwell forever in Heaven with the Lord."

I could multiply examples of the above from both the Bible and various creed
and creed-like statements (the Baptists don't like to refer to theirs as a
"creed") but perhaps this is sufficient.

Notice, I am not claiming that all believers teach this, nor am I
necessarily agreeing with Stephen's view that a doctrine of everlasting
punishment is always inconsistent with a God of love (though I think the way
it is traditionally understood is). But clearly an important aspect of
traditional Christian doctrine for many believers is that those who believe
incorrectly will be punished for it with great, perhaps eternal, suffering.
Paul's version of this above is a "politically correct" revisionism meant to
make the traditional doctrine play better in the modern context, and there
are many who adhere to it. But there are plenty of "old school" Firm
Believers out there, and it is debatable how different the revised version
really is (it is the difference between God inflicting everlasting
punishment on those he wants to punish, vs. allowing those he wants to
punish to remain in a state of everlasting punishment when he has the power
to spare them).




****************************************************
Aubyn Fulton, Ph.D.
Professor of Psychology
Chair, Behavioral Science Department
Pacific Union College
Angwin, CA 94508

Office: 707-965-6536
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
*****************************************************



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