It has been a long time since I scored EEG records for sleeping participants,
but my recollection is that the shift was gradual.

A stage of sleep is classified by certain criteria (e.g., the percentage of
time in a one-minute epoch in which alpha activity is present, the occurrence
of a specific number of sleep spindles or K-complex formations in the EEG
trace, etc.). On an epoch-by-epoch basis, you could observe epochs when a
person was awake, then Stage 1, then awake or similar alternations between
Stage 1 and 2, etc. So, although each stage is distinctive in its EEG
signature, the EEG records from the transitional periods, as a person moves
from one stage to another, can show a mix of the two signatures.

The change in appearance of the sleep record from awake to Stage 1 can be
subtle. Basically, you see more and more alpha activity until finally an epoch
has more than 50% time spent in alpha activity. The appearance of sleep
spindles and k-complexes are more distinct (plus they appear against an EEG
with diminishing alpha and more slow-wave activity).

Claudia

 At 04:58 PM 2/21/2005 -0500, you wrote:
>TIPSters,
>I know what Intro Psych texts say about stages of sleep and what kinds
>of brain waves there are in each, et. But when the EEG from a sleeping
>person is examined, is it obvious when the person passed from one stage
>into another? Or is it gradual? Could a line be drawn across the paper
>marking where Stage 2 stops and Stage 3 starts?
> 

________________________________________________________

Claudia J. Stanny, Ph.D.                
Associate Professor                     Web Site:  http://uwf.edu/cstanny/
General Track Coordinator               [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Department of Psychology                Phone:  (850) 474 - 3163
University of West Florida              FAX:    (850) 857 - 6060
Pensacola, FL  32514 - 5751     


---
You are currently subscribed to tips as: [email protected]
To unsubscribe send a blank email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Reply via email to