Chris- They found a one-tenth of a point difference and that's the only change 
they noted? Is it just me or does that sound a bit like a fishing expedition 
for significant results- as we have been discussing for some time on the list? 
And it is especially good if it fits something really interesting (i.e., every 
student given a low scoring roomie they don't like could bring this highly 
insightful study up as a reason to swap to a more intellingent, and well liked, 
room-mate). (Given my usual ability to say the wrong thing, I wanted to add 
that this is only a critique of the study - which I need to read! I think Chris 
is to be commended for providing us with another discussion topic for Research 
Methods!) :) Tim


-----Original Message-----
From:   Christopher D. Green [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent:   Sat 4/9/2005 12:12 PM
To:     Teaching in the Psychological Sciences
Cc:     
Subject:        Roommates: It's Enough To Make You Conservative
Perhaps conservatives should thank their lucky stars for a largely 
"liberal" professoriate. Apparently having leftist college roommates 
causes people to become more conservative adults. (see NYT ariticle 
below). Maybe the same is true for having leftist professors. :-)
Regards,
-- 
Christopher D. Green
Department of Psychology
York University
Toronto, ON M3J 1P3
Canada

416-736-5115 ex. 66164
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.yorku.ca/christo
==============================


    Roommates: It's Enough To Make You Conservative


By KATE STONE LOMBARDI
Published: January 16, 2005

THEY'RE sloppy. They have overnight guests. You don't get to pick
them. And now this: roommates may affect your politics and your grades.
David J. Zimmerman, an economics professor at Williams College, recently 
looked at the political views of 3,500 students who had shared rooms as 
freshmen, noting their leanings when they started college and again 
three years after graduation. Generally, roommates kept the same 
political persuasion -- except those freshmen whose roommates were on 
the far left of the political spectrum. No matter what their politics at 
enrollment, they were more likely than similar students to be 
conservative as adults.

''It's reactionary in some way,'' says Mr. Zimmerman, who surveyed two 
colleges. Ann Coulter, author of ''How to Talk to a Liberal (if You 
Must),'' had this to say: ''Not much to explain. They see liberal 
hygiene up close.''

The study also found that the higher the SAT score, the more liberal the 
views.

In separate research, Mr. Zimmerman and Gordon C. Winston, another 
Williams economics professor, uncovered more unsettling evidence of peer 
influence: freshmen rooming with the weakest students experienced a 
slight drop in grades. The researchers divided 5,000 onetime roommates 
at four colleges into three groups: those who scored in the top 15 
percent of the SAT verbal scores admitted to the college, those in the 
bottom 15 percent, and everyone in between. On average, grades of the 
typical students who roomed with low scorers were pulled down by a 10th 
of a grade point by graduation. No other impact was noticed. Middling 
students are distracted, Mr. Zimmerman suggests. ''It's the beer effect, 
not the peer effect.''




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