As you know, at the community college level our experience with high
school students seems similar; it is obvious that for some students
whatever happened in high school was not much.  At one time I had
students take turns each reading a paragraph of the chapter summary in
class until a student warned me never to call on her because she
couldn't read and didn't want to look like a fool.  

I am a member of Delta Kappa Gamma, a group of women teachers mostly
K-12 and their stories are horrific as well as encouraging.

Not to stretch this out, but have you watched the HGTV channel recently
(I am remodeling my home and looking for ideas)?  Rarely does any home
on any of the HGTV programs (Redesign, Rezone, Design on a Dime, etc.)
show a home with bookshelves. Few homes show books, let alone a
magazine.  I hear that   parents are too busy to read and apparently
have rarely read to their children.

Why don't our students read?  Their parents don't; our students rarely
see effective role models reading.  They are visual learners, if the
family is doing anything together it is watching the 65" thin screen TV
or everyone is in their own room equipped with a thin TV.

While our students often do not come from families noted for their
reading habits, I suspect they have developed skills I'd consider more
"street smart" or survival skills and I haven't developed a way to
quantify that notion.  As a generation, this "postmillenia" group often
seem to be more tolerant of each other than I recall from my "silent
generation."  

In addition to the usual psychology courses, I also teach Psychology of
Careers and Life Planning.  Sometimes after students have researched
occupations on the Department of Labor website (O*Net) or the computer
program in our career center, they "get" the link of education to a
career.
Sometimes they "get" how reading and education can broaden their
thinking and understanding of their life process.    

Sometimes I hear a questioning student whose inquiring mind gives me
great hope.

Sorry for the long post.

Joann Jelly, Ed.D.
Psychology Instructor

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, December 09, 2005 11:46 AM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences
Subject: Re: higher highschool?

The reason many students do not "learn how to learn" in high school is
that in many public schools there are so many problems that teachers
often feel unable to keep order, much less teach.  Most high school
teachers do a great job under the circumstances, but their jobs depend
on satisfying state and district paper work requirements, keeping
attendance up, pleasing parents and focusing on standardized test
scores. Add into the mix the lack of funding, proper security or backing
from school district lawyers, and consider how "No Child Left Behind"
can turn into overcrowded classrooms without enough textbooks (or in
some cases desks) and you may understand.  It is hard to teach good
study skills when the children are sharing textbooks and cannot take a
book home, though most teachers make do somehow.

Of course high school experiences vary depending on the type of program.
When teaching for a gifted program, AP classes or International
Baccalaureate program, teachers will be able to prepare students for
college.  In those cases they can expect at least some level of funding,
administrative support and backing from the parents.  This is not always
the case in "regular" classes.  As a college professor you may be trying
to teach the students to study, but in some regular classes high school
teachers are still trying to teach students to read.

The problem is how the schools systems have changed.  Through public
opinion and unfunded mandates, grade school and high school teachers are
given ultimate responsibility for every child, but given no power,
support or other means to achieve the legislated goals.  It's nice to
offer words about what everyone should do, but I'd like to see some
financial support.  It would also help to treat teachers like
professionals and insist they be respected by students and parents.

The good news for you is that most student you see in college are the
"good kids."  Just keep in mind that the good kids may have spent high
school being threatened or beaten by gang members, duct taping together
pieces of text books from the 1980's and preparing for multiple choice
test that do not require the ability to form complete sentences.  Yes,
the good kid probably got an A just for turning in homework and
attending every day.  That's because those simple behaviors may have put
him or her in the top 10 % of the class.  It is also common practice to
offer extra credit for participating in school fundraisers.  Many
teachers hate having to do fundraisers and compromise grades.  It
wouldn't be happening if they thought there were good alternatives.

I don't pretend to have the answers but I think that they have something
to do with (a) funding, (b) meaningful consequences for disruptive
behaviors (not detention or suspension--maybe some work for the school
or community), (C) empowering individual teachers instead of
standardized lesson plans (hire professionals and keep professionals)
and (c)being willing to go to court if necessary to support the teachers
and "good" students' rights.  I taught AP Psychology and other
"advanced" subjects at a very good public high school, and I was
surprised by the attitude by many staff members that being beaten is
part of growing up and that a good teacher doesn't need text books or
supplies.  Complaining about over crowing, teaching in the lunch room or
violent students is like admitting you are a bad teacher or seeming like
a prima donna.  

This may be a long post coming from an ex high school teacher with only
a BA in Psychology (I had to take family leave and I now teach law
classes for on on-line university), but I don't think most people
realize how much public schools have changed in the last few decades.
Please forgive the extended ranting, but I want people to realize that
the problem goes deeper than enacting legislation about what children
should learn and what test they should take.  Raising standards are
great, just be sure that funding is also raised accordingly.



-- "Gerald Peterson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
This is probably just an end-of-semester rant, but I am interested in
ideas and reactions.  I've heard it said that college is becoming much
like high school.  I am not sure myself whether this is really the case,
or what is really meant by the phrase.  Yes, many students still lack
basic literacy skills, require more hand-holding to learn how to learn,
can't do homework on their own (do they do real homework in high school
these days?), and do not know how to study.  However, I am happy to
actually see students at my door and I want to work with them to help
them learn.  My complaint is that most do not see me, and the few that
do drop by don't see me early or often.   I found myself (in Psych 100)
trying to form groups to help them learn how to study, giving more extra
credit, altering exams, etc.  I know colleagues who even call and email
students to remind them to attend and get assignments in.  I give them
an initial quiz and homework early in the semester and then try to work
on helping them study and take tests and most importantly, attend, take
notes, etc.  I have written a How to Study booklet, but they tell me
they just want to know how to pass MY class.  After all, they get As and
Bs in their other classes without so much work.   Yes, I will try more
discussion groups now and then.  They don't comprehend the text, so
other students who have read and do understand the text can help in such
group discussion.  I have even started receiving calls from moms and
dads about their children's lack of progress.  After all, they got As in
high school and "how come you aren't curving those grades," etc. 
    But is this what people mean when they say college is higher high
school?  It doesn't seem higher anything ha.  I don't mind.  I will do
what I can to help students.  I do appreciate the few college level
students all the more!  I should ask my friends who teach grade and high
school for some tips--but many of them are hiding from irate moms and
dads, busy curving grades, creating fun activities that mean little, but
will  serve to justify passing the students along to the next grade. 
   I am thinking of new activities for the next term that will get
students thinking about each chapter--they don't have to read it all,
they can look at the pictures and snazzy inserts, and see if they can
come up with applications, illustrations, or reactions about the
material.  It's okay if they  want to just generate some pictures and
drawings of their own.  They might just be "visual learners" don't you
know!?  I will give them points if anything is relevant to anything in
the chapter.  This isn't higher high school.  It's just college in 2005.
Gary



Gerald L. (Gary) Peterson, Ph.D.
Professor, Psychology
Saginaw Valley State University
University Center, MI 48710
989-964-4491
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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