This exercise might also be useful in demonstrating the worthlessness of mere 
content validity, i.e. taking a test item to mean merely what you or some group 
of experts say it means.

Bill Scott

>>> Paul Brandon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 04/10/07 2:59 PM >>>
This rather silly exercise might be useful in demonstrating the role 
of previous learning (experience) in answering questions, but that's 
about it.
That 4 year olds are fairly literal (and don't know how big a giraffe 
is ;-) is pretty obvious.
To get the 'correct' answers one must disregard one's previous 
experience and answer only on the basis of what's written in the 
questions (but I wonder how many of the 4 year olds knew what an 
"animal conference" was).

In the real world, it is not likely that the 'correct' answers would 
get either the giraffe or the elephant into a refrigerator, or you 
across the river, so that any executive who answered this literally 
would likely (hopefully) be out of a job.

And note that question two refers to "a refrigerator", not "the refrigerator."
It makes a difference.

At 11:40 AM -0400 4/10/07, David Hogberg wrote:
>I don't know about the 90% claim made at the end,  but it makes a good story.
>
>from today's General Bulletin Bd on Saabnet.com:
>
>The following short quiz consists of 4 questions and will tell you 
>whether you are qualified to be a professional consultant. Scroll 
>down for each answer. The questions are NOT that difficult. But 
>don't scroll down UNTIL you have answered the question.
>
>1. How do you put a giraffe into a refrigerator?
>
>The correct answer is: Open the refrigerator, put in the giraffe, 
>and close the door. This question tests whether you tend to do 
>simple things in an overly complicated way.
>
>
>2. How do you put an elephant into a refrigerator?
>
>Did you say, 'Open the refrigerator, put in the elephant, and close 
>the refrigerator?'
>Wrong Answer.
>
>Correct Answer: Open the refrigerator, take out the giraffe, put in 
>the elephant and close the door. This tests your ability to think 
>through the repercussions of your previous actions.
>
>
>3. The Lion King is hosting an animal conference. All the animals 
>attend.... except one. Which animal does not attend?
>
>Correct Answer: The Elephant. The elephant is in the refrigerator. 
>You just put him in there. This tests your memory.
>
>
>Okay, even if you did not answer the first three questions 
>correctly, you still have one more chance to show your true 
>abilities.
>
>
>4. There is a river you must cross but it is used by crocodiles, and 
>you do not have a boat. How do you manage it?
>
>Correct Answer: You jump into the river and swim across. Have you 
>not been listening? All the crocodiles are attending the Animal 
>Meeting. This tests whether you learn quickly from your mistakes.
>
>According to Anderson Consulting Worldwide, around 90% of the 
>professionals they tested got all questions wrong, but many 
>preschoolers got several correct answers. Anderson Consulting says 
>this conclusively disproves the theory that most professionals have 
>the brains of a four-year-old.

-- 
The best argument against Intelligent Design is that fact that
people believe in it.

* PAUL K. BRANDON                    [EMAIL PROTECTED]  *
* Psychology Dept               Minnesota State University  *
* 23 Armstrong Hall, Mankato, MN 56001     ph 507-389-6217  *
*             http://krypton.mnsu.edu/~pkbrando/            *

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